耙耧山上的鸱枭声--读阎连科的《日光流年》

阎连科是当代严肃而有思想的小说家之一.他的<日光流年>是90年代为数甚少的厚重之作.他对中国农民的苦难无以复加的描写,具有强大的震撼力,使文本具有了真正的现实主义的品格.另方面,因为小说带有明显的寓言性质而具有复义性.他的故事成为人类生存境遇的隐喻,从而使文本又具有了现代主义的意蕴.     

世纪之交的中国民间故事学

中国以拥有丰饶优美的民间故事著称于世.研究歌谣、故事的民间文艺学发端于"五四”新文化运动时期.经历二三十年代、五六十年代和八九十年代三次采录研究民间文学的热潮,故事学在中国已取得多方面重要成就,从一个独特层折射出中华文化的辉煌.各族民间故事鲜活资料的开掘,中外故事学的交流对话,各国对保护民间文化遗产的关注,使它成为一个吸引众多学人涉足并具有良好前景的学术领域.     

明清浙东学派的治学思想和方法浅谈

浙东学派继承并发扬了中国史学"经世致用"的优良传统,并发扬光大.浙东学派的代表人物,都是爱国爱乡、具有崇高的民族气节和高尚的品格的人物.浙东学派治学的目的不是为学术而学术,而是学以致用,为现实服务.浙东学派在治学的态度和方法上,一方面强调博通,注意打好基础;另一方面,又善于创新,无门户之见.     

规范认识危机与社会科学研究的方法论倾向——读黄宗智:《中国经济史中的悖论现象与当前的规范认识危机》

如果从方法论的角度来考察,黄宗智先生的《中国经济史中的悖论现象与当前的规范认识危机》一文无论是对于当代中国的历史学研究还是整个社会科学研究都具有十分重要的参考意义。这和他的学术经历和学术反思是紧密相关的。     

实践美学研究的新创获--评石长平博士的《实践本体论美学思想研究》

《实践本体论美学思想研究》作为国内第一部研究实践本体论美学思想的专著,在旁征博引第一手文献资料的基础上完整而系统地分析了这一美学思想,准确评价了刘纲纪美学思想的理论品格与学术贡献,同时指出了其理论局限性,体现了学术研究的实事求是精神。这部专著对刘纲纪美学思想的研究是当前国内外最全面、最系统、最完整的研究成果,它也是研究实践美学的创新成果,具有不可忽视的学术价值,它也给当代中国美学的发展提供了一系列深刻、宝贵的经验和启示。     

诗词鉴赏与大学生团结友爱荣辱观的培养

文章分析了友谊以及团结友爱精神对大学生的重要意义。中国有许多讴歌友谊、赞美友谊的诗歌。在对当代大学生进行品格教育和情感教育时,可以充分利用这一丰富的资源,以诗歌为载体,培养当代大学生团结友爱的荣辱观。     

传统学术研究方法的近代转型--兼及严复对传统学术研究方法近代转型的贡献

19～20世纪之交,中国传统学术研究方法面临着极大挑战;当时的思想家表现出了较积极的态度：吸纳西学方法并推动了中国学术研究方法的近代转型;传统学术研究方法的近代转型主要表现在：研究内容由“虚”到“实”的转变、研究程序由臆测到实证的转变、研究品格由依附到独立的转变等。严复在这一重大学术事件中扮演了重要角色。     

论黄春明小说的文化品格

黄春明，被人们誉为“爱土地的人”。他为海峡两岸的文学宝库写下了一篇篇具有文化意义和文化品格的小说，这在台湾文学发展史上，乃至中国当代文学发展史上都写下了重重的一笔。     

库切小说《耻》的叙事特色

2003年诺贝尔文学奖获得主库切是南非当代著名作家,他被评论界认为是当代南非最重要的作家之一。1999年,他的小说《耻》为他赢得了标志小说创作成就的英国布克奖。库切作为南非＂后殖民＂文学作家的代表人物之一,是一个具有双重文化品格的作家,南非的本土文化和欧美文化都在他身上留下了烙印,这种独特的文化品格使其小说《耻》表现了与以往文学作品截然不同的创作风格。     

朱自清的述学文体

本文从述学文体的角度探讨朱自清的学术论文写作,主要思考的问题是朱自清如何用白话文写作学术论文,他的写作实践对五四之后白话文地位的提高有什么意义;同时,朱自清作为一个新文人,他的学术成就却主要在古典诗文评领域,本文从学术文体的社会制度属性出发,进一步关注朱自清论学的知识谱系和述学心态。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that