分析非晶硅肖特基势垒剖面的一种新方法

本文提出一个关于非晶硅肖特基势垒(α—Si.S.B.)剖面的新的分析方法。其出发点是分布函数g(E)在整个迁移率隙中的连续性。由此,可导出一个新的物理量,即“隙态有效密度”g(E_i~n);并可证明:对未掺杂非晶(α—Si(u)),g(E_i~n)大约是2～2.5×10~(17)cm~(-3)·ev~(-1)根据隙态有效密度,势垒区泊松方程可以解析求解,其空间解是指数函数。我们计算了势垒区所有基本参数,发现其中有些量(比如势垒宽度)灵敏地依赖于“势垒有效起点”的选取。因此,我们预料势垒剖面参数的理论计算值会有一定程度的分散。     

两类重要的局部对偶平坦的Douglas(α,β)-度量

研究两类重要的分别形如F=α+εβ+β arctan(β/α)和F=α2/(α-β)+μβ的(α,β)-度量,其中μ≠-1和ε≠0为常数,α=～1/aij(x)yiyj为黎曼度量,β=bi(x)yi为流形上的1-形式.得到它们为局部对偶平坦的Douglas度量的充要条件.     

关于积分的权限定理的应用

1有关定理及其应用［周定理1（Lebesgue逐项积分定理）|fn(X)|是可测集E上的非负可测函数列，定理2（Lebesgue控制收敛定理）设（1）F(x)在E可积；（2）|fn(X)|是E上的可测函数列；（3）人（）＜F（X）（v；；）；（4）八（）＝＞fi）于E。则：fi）在E可积b土II＼工）11＝1fliT、L工）TTJE’。一”JEF卜）有时称为控制函数，F（X）与自然数n无关。将条4．改为人（x）、八x）a．e于E，定理结论仍成立。推论（Lebesgue有界收敛定理）设（l）mE＜＋co（2）g人（x）g是E上可测函数’列，且【入（X）＜K（V，／3）fn卜）一f（）于E…     

一类半线性抛物型方程解的blow—up

设Ω R”的有界区域,u(x,t)是问题:u_t-△u=f(u)在Ω×(0,T),β u/ v+u=g(u),β>0,在Ω×(0,T),u(x,0)=u_0(x)的古典解此地△是n维的Laplac, u/ v记为u在Ω的外法向,利用凸性方法证明了上述问题的解在有限时间内变无穷,其中f(u),g(u)和u_0(x)满足以下不等式集合的任一个: (d_1) u_0(x)≥0,f(u)≥0,g(u)≥0,u_0(x) 0,△u_0+f(u)>0,uf'(u)-(l-1)f(u)≥0,ug'(g)-(l-1)g(u)+(l-2)u≥0,l>2。 (d_2) u_0(x)≥0,f(u)≥0,g(u)≥0,△(u_0)+f(u_0)>0,f'(u)-αf(u)≥0,g'(u)-αg(u)+αu-1≥0,α≥0。 (d_3) u_0f(u_0)≥0,u_0(x) 0,uf'(u)-(2α+1)f(u)=0, 对于任意实数W,integral from n=0 to W[(z(g(z)+2α)-(2α+1)g(z)]dz≥0,α>0,∫Ω(integral from n=0 to u_0 1/β(g(z)-z)dz)dx-1/2∫Ω|▽u_0|~2dx>0。     

一类Poincaré系统的中心条件及极限环个数

考虑了形如x=-y x(a f1(x,y) fn(x,y)),y=x y(a f1(x,y) fn(x,y))的Poincaré系统,这里fn(x,y)是n次齐次多项式,得到了当n=4,5,…,8时系统的中心条件及细焦点的阶数和极限环个数。     

一类离散动力系统的吸引子和分支问题

研究了一类形如 {x ,f(x) ,f2 (x) ,…fn(x) ,… } ,x∈ (- 2 ,2 1 λ)的离散动力系统 ,这里映射f(x) =x2 /2 1- 1 λ x ,其中参数λ∈ (0 ,4 )。证明了当 0 <λ≤ 3时 ,平衡点 0是渐近稳定的 ,{ 0 }是系统的吸引子 ,它由单独一个平衡点构成 ;当 3<λ<4时 ,平衡点 0是不稳定的 ,Λ ={ 0 ,α,β}是系统的吸引子。因而参数λ=3是一个分支点。     

一类具有转向点超曲面的奇摄动椭圆型方程边值问题

讨论了n维空间中如下一类具有转向点超曲面的奇摄动椭圆型方程的边值问题Lεu≡εLu ∑^ni=1fi(x1,……,xn)Эu/Эxi g(x1,……,xn)u=0,(x1,……,xn)∈Ω,u（x1,……,xn)│ЭΩ1=φ1(x1,……,xn-1),ai≤xi≤bi,u(x1,……,xn)│ЭΩ2=φ2(x1,……,xn-1),ai≤xi≤bi。其中：ε为一正参数,且L=∑ni,j=1aij(x1,……,xn)Э^2/ЭxiЭxj(aij=aji),∑ni,j=1aijξiξj≥λ∑ni=1ξ^2i,任意ξi∈R,i=1,2,……,n,λ＞0。利用多重尺度法和比较定理、就形坐标和抛物柱函数,研究了该边值问题解的渐近性态。     

复区域上线性微分方程解的振荡结果

考虑二阶微分方程f ″+[exp(P1)+exp(P 2)+Q(z)]f=0,这里P1=p1zn+…,P2=p2zn+…是非常数多项式,Q(z)是阶小于 n的整函数, 该文研究当-1＜p2/p1＜0时,方程解的振荡结果.     

一般次线性条件下脉冲方程的周期解

次线性条件下,脉冲系统x"+f(t,x)=0,a.e.t∈[0,2π]Δx'(t_j):=x'(t+j)-x'(t_j~-)=I_j(x(t_j))j=1,2,…,p的周期解的存在性被广泛研究.这里的次线性主要体现在f(t,x)被下面次线性函数控制:|f(t,x)|≤g(t)|x|α+h(t)其中g,h∈L~1(0,2π;R~+),α∈[0,1).本文减弱了上述次线性控制的要求,利用临界点理论证明了当f(t,x)满足某个函数类条件时,脉冲方程周期解是存在的,从而推广了相关结果.     

二阶拟线性退缩抛物方程的第三边值问题

本文在Q_Υ={(x,t),-1相似文献   

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that