基于数据融合技术的测井解释系统的设计

基于数据融合技术的测井解释系统是为实现组合数测井中对多源信息的综合分析处理而开发的.阐述了基于数据融合技术的测井解释系统的设计与实现.该系统应用了先进的COM/DCOM、Web、公文包等技术,设计了一种基于分布式的多层体系结构.对系统实现中的几个关键技术进行了阐述.     

川西致密砂岩气藏测井评价技术及其发展展望

川西致密砂岩气藏具有低孔隙度、低渗透率、孔隙结构多样、气水关系复杂的地质特征,使得传统测井评价技术得到的孔隙度、渗透率、含水饱和度等参数精度偏低,测井评价容易产生偏差,因此,亟需开展有针对性测井评价技术研究。以中江沙溪庙组复杂河道致密砂岩气藏为研究对象,结合气藏勘探开发实践,形成了以基于沉积微相约束的测井曲线标准化为基础,以多元回归、BP神经网络、基于流动单元的储层物性评价技术和多因素交会、基于多因素判别的流体识别雷达图、变$m$、$n$参数的饱和度评价模型为核心的致密砂岩气藏测井评价技术体系,为中江沙溪庙组气藏的高效开发提供了有力的支撑。形成的致密砂岩气藏测井评价技术体系为同类型的气藏开展相关研究提供了有效的借鉴。     

高束缚水饱和度低阻油层测井解释技术

依据室内核磁共振、毛管压力等多项实验分析资料,结合冀中地质实际、测井、试油资料,提出了基于核磁共振测井的储层束缚水饱和度校验方法和复杂地质条件下低电阻率油层测井解释技术。经过近两年在华北油田的实际应用,利用此技术可方便地定量评价由高束缚水饱和度引起的低电阻率油层,见到了明显效果。     

测井公式库的研究

测井公式库是基于测井解释分析知识、公式化知识的信息序。建立测井公式库,旨在综合目前国内外测井解释的各种模型、公式及参数信息,为测井资料的综合解释提供计算机咨询和应用。本文时测井公式库作了深入研究并编制了相应的横机软件系统,它包括4大类公式序,共52个子库,9个主要的管理应用模块。实际应用表明,公式库结构合理,功能完善,囊括有丰富的公式化知识信息,可作为测井解释的有力辅助工具。     

剩余油饱和度的测井评价方法

 目前能够过套管测量剩余油饱和度的方法主要有过套管电阻率测井、碳氧比测井、中子寿命测井、中子伽马注钆测-渗-测、脉冲中子-中子测井（PNN）等。综述了套后剩余油饱和度的测井评价方法,分析了各种方法的测量原理、技术应用、适用性及实例,总结了目前应用较为广泛的剩余油饱和度测井评价方法。     

综合测井数据采集及处理系统的研制--数据处理技术

该数据采集及处理系统具有自动采集测井数据、自动识别钻孔剖面地质构造与岩石岩性、解释结果自动显示等功能。采用数字滤波、曲线平滑等处理技术，消除了测井资料中的随机干扰。采用数理统计等技术，归纳出极值方差分层的数学模型，成功地对综合测井数据进行了自动分层处理。     

基于遗传规划的储层含水饱和度预测方法

研究了基于常规测井信息进行储集层含水饱和度参数的评价和预测问题,提出一种基于遗传规划算法建立由测井信息预测含水饱和度参数模型的新方法.通过与支持向量机、模糊神经网络等建模技术的模拟对比和在长庆油气田的应用实例,展示了该方法的高效性,为各种储层参数的测井评价和预测探索了一条新的途径.     

基于SVG的webGIS住宅楼盘查询系统研究与设计

本文在分析基于SVG规范的WebGIS设计思想的基础上,以基于SVG开发的WebGIS住宅楼盘查询系统关键技术的实现方法着重论述了SVG的实现原理和技术特点。     

磁脉冲探伤和测厚测井方法、仪器及应用

磁脉冲探伤和测厚测井是对井下套管的技术状况进行监测的有效手段。基于这种方法研制成功的MID-K电磁探伤成像测井仪是一种新型的磁脉冲探伤和测厚测井仪。文章介绍了磁脉冲探伤和测厚测井的物理、数学基础和测厚方法,并结合MID-K电磁探伤成像测井仪的实际测井资料分析其应用效果。     

太古界潜山地层岩性识别方法

基于岩心分析的太古界潜山地层岩性测井识别方法,从常规测井曲线的响应特征出发,对不同测井响应类型的地层进行旋转井壁取心,用岩心鉴定结果标定不同的测井响应特征,建立岩性与测井响应的对应关系,在岩石学分类的基础上,对矿物成份相近,测井响应特征接近的岩性进行归类,利用测井资料曲线特征、交会图技术以及自动识别技术准确识别太古界潜山岩性的目的。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with