一种高阶曲率补偿的带隙电压基准

设计了一种高阶曲率补偿的带隙电压基准.基于一阶曲率补偿的带隙电压基准,利用三极管基极发射极电压VBE与温度T的非线性关系,将温度特性为k1T k2TlnT的电压与一阶曲率补偿后的带隙电压相加.运用Cadence工具、TSMC 0.35 μm工艺和器件模型进行了仿真,工作电压为3 V,在-50～150 ℃宽温度范围内,一阶曲率补偿带隙电压基准的温度系数为 13 ppm/℃,而运用高阶曲率补偿后带隙电压基准的温度系数减少到 3.1 ppm/℃.     

一种带有新型曲率补偿的带隙基准电压源设计

设计了一种具有新型曲率补偿的电流模式的带隙基准电压源电路,通过在高温时产生一路正温度系数的电流注入到输出端来补偿VBE的高阶负温度系数项实现曲率补偿,从而得到更低温度系数的输出电压.同时采用一种有效的启动电路保证电路上电后可正常启动.该设计基于SMIC 0.13 μm CMOS工艺,在1.2V电源电压下,输出基准电压为500 mV,在-30～130℃范围内温度系数的版图后仿真可达到3.1×10-6 V/℃,整个电路功耗为180 μW.     

一种Brokaw带隙电压基准的分析与设计

目的在分析运算放大器对带隙基准影响的基础上,分析并设计一种Brokaw(2.5V,13.3×10-6/℃)的带隙电压基准。方法以Brokaw带隙基准电压源结构为基础来进行设计。结果经过上华0.6μm Bicmos工艺的仿真,在温度-40℃到 85℃的变化范围内,基准电压变化范围为2.5±0.001V。其温度系数为13.3×10-6/℃。结论电路完成了一阶温度补偿,温度漂移较小。     

高阶曲率补偿电流模式的CMOS带隙基准源

为获得一个稳定而精确的基准电压,提出了一种适用于低电源电压下高阶曲率补偿的电流模式带隙基准源电路,通过在传统带隙基准源结构上增加一个电流支路,实现了高阶曲率补偿。该电路采用Chartered 0.35μm CMOS工艺,经过Spectre仿真验证,输出电压为800mV,在-40～85℃温度范围内温度系数达到3×10^-6℃^-1,电源抑制比在10kHz频率时可达-60dB,在较低电源电压为1．7V时电路可以正常启动,补偿改进后的电路性能较传统结构有很大提高．     

一种高阶温度补偿的CMOS带隙参考源(英文)

介绍了一种基于CSMC0.5-μm2P3Mn-阱混合信号CMOS工艺的高阶温度补偿的带隙参考源。该CMOS带隙参考源利用了Buck电压转换单元和与温度无关的电流,提供了一种对基极-发射极电压VBE的高阶温度补偿。它还采用共源共栅结构以提高电源抑制比。在5 V电源电压下,温度变化范围为-20 ～100℃时,该带隙参考源的温度系数为5.6 ppm/℃。当电源电压变化范围为4 ～6 V时,带隙参考源输出电压的变化为0.4 mV。     

一种高温高精度带隙基准设计

针对集成电路高温下工作失效的问题,运用零温度系数栅偏置电压理论和漏电流补偿法,设计出一种电源电压为3.5~5.5V,室温190℃有效,温度系数为1.5×10-6 V/℃的高精度带隙基准电路.此带隙基准设计方法有别于常用的以精确匹配电阻和高阶反馈获得低温漂的方法,但同样具有宽电压、低温漂、工艺角稳定等性能,优点是能在高温条件下工作,解决了目前绝大多数带隙基准高精度有效工作温度不超过150℃的问题.     

一种带有曲率补偿的CMOS带隙基准电压源

为降低传统双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT)型带隙基准源温度系数高的问题,提出了一种带有高阶曲率补偿的带隙基准电压源,极大降低了带隙基准源的温度系数.设计基于传统BJT型带隙基准电路,采用高阶曲率补偿电路对温度系数进行优化,并采用折叠式cascode运算放大器和自偏置cascode电流镜对输入电压范围进行优化.设计的带隙基准源具有低温度系数、高电源电压抑制比、结构简单的优点,是各类片上系统的优良选择.     

一种高精度分段曲率补偿带隙基准电压源

基于0.6μm BICMOS(双极型互补金属氧化物半导体)工艺设计了一种具有分段曲率补偿的高精度带隙基准电压源.对该分段曲率补偿电路产生不同温度区间的正温度系数电流进行补偿,且所需的补偿支路可根据实际电路要求进行设定.基准核心电路采用无运算放大器结构,形成负反馈环路稳定输出电压.同时设计了预校准电路,提高了电源抑制比.利用cadence工具仿真结果表明,在-40～125℃范围内基准电压的温度系数仅为0.3×10-6/℃,电源抑制比达到-104dB.     

一种宽温度范围低温度系数的CMOS带隙基准电路

为得到适用于温度传感器、AD/DA和LDO等精密系统的高精度基准电压,提出基于高阶非线性补偿的5段分段补偿技术,在-40～125℃的宽温度范围内,实现一种高精度带隙基准(BGR)电路. 5段分段补偿技术基于电流镜组合构成的电流加减电路实现. BGR电路基于3.3 V电源供电的0.18μm CMOS工艺完成设计.仿真结果表明,所设计BGR电路的温度系数(TC)为0.05×10~(-6)/℃,工作电流约为28μA,电源抑制比(PSRR)约为-100 dB@dc,线性调整率约为11.8μV/V.     

一种超低温漂的带隙基准电压源

为提高带隙基准电压源的温度特性,采用Buck电压转移单元产生的正温度系数对VBE的负温度系数进行高阶曲率补偿.同时使用共源共栅结构(Cascode)提高电源抑制比(PSRR).电路采用0.5 μm CMOS工艺实现,在5 V电源电压下,基准输出电压为996.72 mV,温度范围在-25~125 ℃时电路的温漂系数为1.514 ppm/℃;当电源电压在2.5~5.5 V变化时,电压调整率为0.4 mV/V,PSRR达到59.35 dB.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has