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1.
在促进农村经济发展,解决“三农”问题的各种方略中,农业产业化与农村城镇化是相互影响、相互作用的两个方面。农业产业化推动农村城镇化,农村城镇化反过来又服务农业产业化,农村城镇化与农业产业化的协调发展需要我们建立农业产业化利益分配机制,选择一条适合我国农村现状的产业化发展道路;强化城镇综合功能,建立科学合理的城镇体系;强化农民教育,培育适应农业产业化和农村城镇化化的人力资本等等。  相似文献   

2.
迄今为止已出台的农村城镇化政策的基本取向可以概括为“两个转变” ,即从以前的限制农村人口向城镇迁移转变为鼓励和提倡农村人口向小城镇迁移 ,促进农村城镇化 ;从传统的计划经济城镇建设模式转变为实行市场经济的原则和做法 ,因而是历史性的进步。已出台的农村城镇化政策反映着过去 2 0年间先进地区小城镇建设的基本经验 ,也反映着长期以来政府部门和学术界的研究成果。这些政策应当在南京农村城镇化的实践中充分用好、用足 ,也构成了本课题研究的基础。然而另一方面 ,我们在课题调查中也发现 ,农村城镇化的制度创新才刚刚开始 ,一些制约…  相似文献   

3.
在当前社会建设的大背景下,对农村城镇化建设进行分析和展望具有重要意义。本文在分析了当前我国农村城镇化存在的农业生产落后、缺乏有效的规划等问题后,提出了对农村城镇化建设的展望,认为要编制合理城镇化发展规划、大力提高与发展城镇化建设的发展步伐,完善城镇管理体制的建设。  相似文献   

4.
我国新型城镇化是相对于过去的土地城镇化而言的,其核心是农业人口有序向城镇转移.如果农业人口能够有序向城镇转移,农村人多地少的矛盾就可以解决,土地适度规模经营就能逐步变为现实,农业现代化方可实现.但在农民市民化的同时,又可能加剧城镇建设用地的短缺.所以,实施新型城镇化战略,农地制度改革是绕不开的话题.  相似文献   

5.
郭莹 《科技信息》2007,(22):12-12,23
本文从我国农村城镇化现状出发,在小城镇建设、城乡经济发展及农村城镇网络三个大的方面论述了我国农村可持续的城镇化战略。  相似文献   

6.
河南省农村人口转移压力较大,城镇化目标应建立在实现农村充分就业、提高农村地区容纳人口数量的基础之上.应根据我国居民对粮食和食物需求的增长趋势,预测粮食和耕地需求量,以及农业所能承载的最大人口数量,计算农村剩余劳动力以及可以向城市转移的人口数,依此科学地确定全省城镇化水平的合理比率.  相似文献   

7.
城镇网络化,是以网络的方式联接和实现的新型城镇化的一种推进方式,强调通过各种网络的链接,使各个城市之间互相协作,形成产业分工和功能互补,在发展中相互扶持、相互依赖,实现区域经济的整合.我国西部地区网络化程度较低,很大程度上制约着城市与区域发展.针对西部地区城镇与区域发展的现实状况,探索了适合西部地域特色的城镇化新途径.结论为:依据走廊型和城市群城镇网络化发展模式,重点围绕侧"M"型战略支点网络骨架,加大力度建设"四大经济走廊、三大城市群"城镇网络体系,带动整个西部地区城镇群体的网络化发展,走出西部城镇化的新途径.  相似文献   

8.
李杰 《科技信息》2008,(7):67-68
加快农业、农村和农民的发展,缩小城乡差距,其根本有效的办法是加快农村城镇化进程.本文通过分析国外农村城镇化模式,结合我国的农村城镇化进程及发展模式,提出了进一步推动城镇化发展的措施.  相似文献   

9.
中国城镇化趋势不可避免 "城镇化"一词是中国学者近年来创造的一个新词汇,1991年,辜胜阻在《非农化与城镇化研究》中使用并拓展了"城镇化"的概念,与城市化的概念一样,"城镇化"概念也是一片百家争鸣的景象,至今尚无统一的概念.笔者以为,所谓城镇化,就是指农村人口不断向城镇转移,第二、三产业不断向城镇聚集,从而使城镇数量增加,城镇规模扩大的一种历史过程. 城镇化作为一种社会历史现象,既是物质文明进步的体现,又是精神文明前进的动力.城镇化作为一种历史过程,不仅是一个城镇数量与规模扩大的过程,同时也是一种城镇结构和功能转变的过程.这一历史过程包括四个方面:第一,城镇化是农村人口和劳动力向城镇转移的过程;第二,城镇化是第二、三产业向城镇聚集发展的过程;第三,城镇化是地域性质和景观转化的过程;第四,城镇化包括城市文明、城市意识在内的城市生活方式的扩散和传播过程.  相似文献   

10.
城镇化水平是衡量一个地区经济和社会发展水平的重要指标.当前,龙岩市人口城镇化虽处于快速发展阶段,但依然存在着城镇化总体水平低,城镇化水平滞后于工业化水平; 城镇化地区差异大,城镇体系不协调;三大产业结构不合理,城镇化后续发展不足等问题.促进龙岩市人口城镇化必须大力发展二、三产业,提高城镇发展动力;强化城镇特色,增强城镇吸引力;发展现代农业,促进城乡协调发展;加快制度创新,鼓励外出人员回乡创业.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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