NASH博弈问题的模拟算法

给出了求NASH博弈问题中均衡点的一个算法,讨论了这个算法的合理性,给出了这个算法的收敛条件,最后通过实例证明了这个算法的有效性。     

基本蚁群算法及其改进

给出了群体智能的一个分支--蚁群算法的一个改进算法,充分利用了算法的并行特点,提高了算法的效率.     

确定简单无向图中Hamilton圈的邻接边增长算法

提出了一个判断给定简单无向图中有无Hamilton圈的邻接边增长算法,给出了该算法的理论基础、算法步骤、算法描述及算法分析.最后给出了应用实例.     

单圈图的点覆盖k-路问题的有效算法

利用贪婪算法的思想,给出了一个求解树上点覆盖k-路问题的有效算法,并且进一步针对单圈图的点覆盖k-路问题,给出了一个能在多项式时间内完成的有效算法。     

Hilbert空间中严格伪压缩映像族公共不动点的迭代算法

给出了Hilbert空间中严格伪压缩映像族公共不动点的一个新的迭代算法,并利用所给出的算法证明了一个强收敛定理.     

中国剩余定理在多项式乘法计算中的应用

本文首先给出了一个有效的中国剩余定理,然后给出一个应用该定理的具有大整数系数的多项式乘法算法,并对该算法的运行时间进行了分析。     

求最大权伪对集的一个算法

图的可以含有环的对集称为图的伪对集。William 和 Anderson 给出了求图的最大基数伪对集的一个算法。本文给出了求图的最大权伪对集的一个算法,它是 Edmonds 算法的一个推广。     

函数依赖集投影的算法

给出了关系模式Ｒ的函数依赖集Ｆ在Ｒ的一个属性子集Ｕ上的投影的最小覆盖的算法,并证明了算法的正确性,而且给出了一个实现本算法的例子。     

最小最大路划分的一个启发式算法

首先证明了最小最大路划分问题是困难的,然后利用二分算法给出了特殊情形下的最优算法,最后给出了满足三角不等式的图上的一个启发式算法.     

一个基于统计方法的OD矩阵求解算法

在传统的OD矩阵估计模型的基础上,并在路段分配概率是随机变量这一假设的前提下,给出了一个统一的OD矩阵模型基本形式,针对该OD矩阵估计模型给出了一个基本求解算法--混合遗传算法.该算法是在传统的数学规划方法和遗传算法的基础之上给出的.同时通过算例的求解,分析了算法的优缺点.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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