基于Lab VIEW的光功率计控制系统

设计开发了光功率计在PC端的控制平台。该光功率计利用LabVIEW中VISA-8erial控件在PC机上进行串口通信管理,具有远程控制、长时间自动测量和数据分析、保存的功能。测试结果表明,该系统运行准确可靠。具有很好的实用性和推广价值。     

基于PIC18F452和LM75的锅炉温度检测与报警系统

设计了一种基于PIC18F452和LM 75为核心的锅炉温度监控与报警系统,给出了一种温度监控与报警系统的设计方法.该系统PIC18F452核心开发极为研究重点,设计了开发板端的温度监控自动报警系统程序,并利用I2C总线串行通信协议实现温度数据的采集,然后通过JTAG仿真器实现上位机对下位机功能的调试.系统的数据交换都是基于I2C总线的通信标准,该设计方案结构简单、易于扩展,提高了锅炉温度测量的精度和抗干扰能力,具有实际应用价值.     

一种高精度的光电编码器检测方法及其装置

为解决高精度光电编码器检测中存在的问题,提出了最高分辨率检测和全面统计检测的方法,并研制了相应的自动化装置.该装置采用机械传动系统,配合步进电机,以蜗轮蜗杆对步进电机的输出角位移进行细分,提高了电机的控制精度,实现了高精度的测量;由PC作为上位机,单片机作为下位机对检测系统进行控制和数据采集,实现了测量的自动化;采用最高分辨率检测和全面统计的方法在PC机上进行自动数据分析,实现了分析的自动化.实例检测表明,该系统实现了对最高达18位的各类光电编码器静态和动态自动、快速、全面、精确的检测.且较功能相同的系统成本大幅降低,     

可在线调试的单片机温度测量仪实验系统

介绍了一种可在线调试的单片机温度测量系统,由温度传感器采集温度信号,经过A／D转换器TLC549CD芯片把模拟量转换成数字量,送给51系列的单片机P89V51RD2,并经过数码管显示温度值。该系统在调试时,可以在系统调试,不需仿真器和编程器。该系统可用于单片机的课程设计,也可作为温度测量仪使用,可有效降低实验成本以及系统开发成本。     

多路物理量单片机自动监测系统的设计

介绍了一种单片机实时监测系统,该系统能自动采集、显示和记录多路系统的温度、压力、荷重等物理量,并能自动实现数据统计、存储及与主机（单片机或PC机）联机通讯。     

基于多智能体的自主驾驶车辆仿真调试系统

自主驾驶车辆系统是一个集环境感知、规划决策、自动驾驶等多种功能于一体的综合系统 .为方便对系统进行调试和分析 ,设计和开发了该系统的可视化仿真调试系统 .实验结果表明了该系统的有效性 .     

大型直齿圆柱齿轮误差测量系统研究

针对大型齿轮在机测量存在必须停止加工过程,影响加工效率和经济效益的问题,研制了一种大型直齿圆柱齿轮离线自动测量系统.测量系统以 PC 为控制中心,可根据用户选择自动生成测量路径;其选用高精度测头和光栅尺,利用数控系统驱动 x、 y、 z 轴及旋转载物台,可以实现测量位置的精确定位;可以实现齿形误差、齿距误差和齿向误差的自动测量.     

温室自动喷灌系统设计

介绍了温室土壤温湿度自动控制的喷灌系统,该系统采用传感器DHT11测量温室中土壤的温度和湿度.单片机采集由温湿度传感器传递回来的数据,并通过串口将数据送到PC机,PC机上可以设定温湿度的阈值,单片机根据PC机预置阈值控制传动机构进行灌溉活动.系统采用双显示方式,在PC机上集中显示各个温室温湿度情况,每个单片机上都配置了显示模块1602.该设计为农业用户提供了实时可靠的灌溉系统,有效提高了温室种植自动化的水平.     

多路温度巡检仪与PC机的RS-485通讯

探讨多路温度巡检仪与上位PC机的RS-485通讯,以满足工业温度采集和测量的要求,以计算机和温度巡检仪协同工作的方式,实现了对各测点温度的实时监测.结果表明,该方式具有与系统组网方便,传输数据准确、使用方便,能够满足工业生产对温度采集的要求.     

基于触摸屏和PLC的多路温度监控系统

提出一种具有设备故障自动提示功能的多路温度监控系统．采用三线式PT100温度传感器、DVP-SS系列可编程控制器和2个温度模块DVP-04PT实现8路温度信号的采集与控制;采用触摸屏实现参数的显示、设定、系统故障提示等功能;给出了一种按位显示温度模块错误状态的故障提示方法．实践表明,该系统运行可靠,维护方便,节省调试和维修时间,可广泛应用于32路以下的温度控制．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that