异双席夫碱配合物的合成和催化性能

用乙二胺与乙酰丙酮、水杨醛反应合成了一种异双四齿席夫碱配体(H2L)及其铜、钴、镍、锌配合物,通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、X射线光电子能谱等手段对配体及其配合物进行了结构表征.结果表明,推测所有配合物均为烯醇式四配位结构,确定新配合物的组成为MC14H16N2O2(M=Cu,Co,Ni,Zn).研究了配合物对双氧水的催化分解性能.     

新型N,N''''-二(邻氧乙酸)苄叉乙二胺合锌(Ⅱ)的结构及物理发光性能的研究

用N,N'-二(邻氧乙酸)苄叉乙二胺与氯化锌(Ⅱ)在水溶液中反应,获得配合物Zn(Ⅱ)L·H2O(L= N,N'-二(邻氧乙酸)苄叉乙二胺).采用元素分析、1H NMR和红外等手段对所合成的Zn(Ⅱ)L·H2O进行了结构表征,并测定了Zn(Ⅱ)L·H2O晶体结构.在Zn(Ⅱ)L·H2O的晶体结构中存在两个独立的分子,中心Zn原子为六配位,构成以Zn原子为中心的扭曲三菱柱体结构.在室温条件下,Zn(Ⅱ)L·H2O在水溶液中产生蓝色荧光.     

2-巯基苯并噻唑Zn（Ⅱ）和Cd（Ⅱ）配合物的一步法合成及其谱学性质

Zn（NO3）2·6H2O和Cd（NO3）2·4HO2与2-巯基苯并噻唑（2-Hmbt）及L配体（L=2,2＇-bipy,1,10-phen）反应,用绿色化学的合成方法得到了三种三元配合物Zn（C7H4NS2）2（2,2＇-bipy）（1）、Zn（GH4NH2）2（1,10-phen）（2）和Cd（C7H4NS2）：（2,2＇-bipy）（3）,三种配合物均采用红外光谱、元素分析对配合物的组成、结构和光谱性质进行了测试和表征,（1）用^1H核磁共振谱进行了性质测试与表征．     

稀土钐邻香草醛缩甘氨酸席夫碱配合物的合成及表征

以六水氯化钐、邻香草醛缩甘氨酸席夫碱、8-羟基喹啉为原料,合成了邻香草醛缩甘氨酸席夫碱8-羟基喹啉稀土钐的三元配合物,通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热分析对配合物的结构进行了表征.实验表明,席夫碱脱质子以羧酸根的O原子与稀土Sm3+配位,而8-羟基喹啉脱质子后以酚羟基O和环上的N双齿配位,形成五元螯环.差热分析结果表明配合物热稳定性较好,不含结晶水,在300℃与550℃时,依次完全失去两种配体,最终分解产物为Sm2O3.初步推断该配合物化学式为Sm(C10H1 0NO4)2C9H6NO.     

芳香族羧酸银(Ⅰ)配合物的合成及其抑制脲酶的研究

合成并表征了4种羧酸银(I)配合物:[Ag2(L1)2(A1)2]2·H2O(1),[Ag2(L2)2(A2)3]·H2O(2),[Ag(A3)2]2(L3)·10H2O(3)和[Ag2(A4)2](L4)·4H2O(4)(HL1=3-吡啶甲酸;HL2=3,5-二硝基苯甲酸;H2L3=对苯二甲酸;H2L4=4,4’-联苯二甲酸;A1=2-氨基吡啶;A2=2-氨基嘧啶;A3=4-氨基吡啶;A4=1,6-己二胺).测定了这4种羧酸银(I)配合物抑制脲酶(urease)的效果.实验结果表明4种羧酸银(I)配合物均具有抑制脲酶的生物活性,其中配合物3的抑制活性最强.研究发现它们抑制脲酶的能力随着羧酸银(I)配合物分子聚合程度的增大而减弱.     

3,5-二碘水杨醛缩-2-氨基苯并噻唑schiff碱过渡金属配合物的合成及与DNA的作用

合成3,5-二碘水杨醛缩-2-氨基苯并噻唑schiff碱及其过渡金属（Cu,Zn,Ni,Co）的配合物.用元素分析、UV和IR吸收光谱、TG-DTA分析和摩尔电导率方法表征了配合物的组成和基本性质;通过荧光发射光谱、黏度及其与溴化乙锭（EB）的竞争实验研究了配合物与CT DNA的作用情况.结果表明,该系列配合物的组成为M（NO3）L·H2O;配合物与CT DNA的作用方式为插入模式.另外,4种配合物对藤黄微球菌的抑菌作用明显高于配体.     

基于磺酸类席夫碱锌、镉配合物的TG-DTG和荧光性质研究

合成了两种席夫碱配合物[Zn（OBSP）2].2H2O（I）和[Cd（OBSP）2].2H2O（II）（KOBSP邻氨基苯磺酸缩吡啶—2—甲醛席夫碱的钾盐）,并进行了热重和红外分析,最后研究了它们的荧光性质。结果表明,配合物（I）（II）的荧光来源可能是配体内部的π→π＊的电荷跃迁引起的。     

苯五酸原位脱羧形成锌配合物的水热合成和结构研究

水热反应条件下,Zn( NO3)2·4H2O、苯五酸和2,2’-联吡啶反应生成一个新颖的配位聚合物[Zn2(1,2,3,5 -btc)(2,2'-bpy)2 (H2O)]n.0.5nH2O(1,2,3,5-btc=1,2,3,5-苯四酸),通过X射线单晶衍射分析、元素分析和红外光谱对它进行了表征,配合物的结构是由二维配...     

铕(钆、钇)-均苯三甲酸配合物的合成与表征

以均苯三甲酸(H3BTC)为配体,在水热条件下合成了稀土掺杂的均苯三甲酸铕系列发光配合物Eu1-xLnxBTC·0.5H2O(Ln=Gd,Y;x=0,0.1,0.3,0.5,0.7,0.9),通过元素分析及化学滴定确定了配合物的组成,用红外光谱对配合物的结构进行了表征,测定了配合物的激发和发射光谱.结果表明Gd3 ,Y3 对发光的Eu3 均有荧光增敏作用,且Y3 的作用强于Gd3 .当n(Ln3 ):n(Eu3 )＝7:3时,配合物的荧光强度最强,在593nm处Eu0.3Gd0.7BTC·0.5H2O和Eu0.3Y0. 7BTC·0.5H2O的荧光强度分别为纯铕配合物的1.62和1.96倍.     

含锌配合物的合成、晶体结构及光物理性质

采用溶剂热方法合成了2种Zn(Ⅱ)的配合物:[Zn2(C6H4N3)4]n(1),[Zn(phen)(p-CH3-C6H4COO)Cl(H2O)](2),通过单晶X-射线衍射、IR、UV-Vis-NIR吸收光谱、表面光电压光谱(SPS)和荧光光谱对其进行了表征.结构分析表明,配合物(1)是一个具有3D无限结构的Zn(Ⅱ)的配合物;配合物(2)是单核Zn(Ⅱ)的配合物,在晶体中,2个相邻的分子被氢键连成了二聚体.光物理性质研究表明,配合物(1)具有光电性能,在300～600nm范围内表现出正的表面光伏响应;配合物(2)具有荧光性质.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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