高压内反馈调速电机系统

沈阳工业大学测控中心独立开发研制的高压内反馈调速电机系统，是一种新型的大功率电机调速系统，它是在绕线式内反馈电机的基础上研制成的高性能调速系统。这套系统采用Ｐ比控制，操作简便，自动化程度高，便于联网使用，以实现集中控制。同时由于最大限度地采用新器件、新技术，使系统的电气性能有了质的提高。运行试验表明新型绕线式高压电机交流调速系统质量稳定、可靠，节能显著，性能价格比高，适合我国国情。     

开关磁阻电机调速系统发展动向

开关磁阻电动机调速系统是20世纪80年代中期兴起的一种新型调速系统,介绍了开关磁阻电机调速系统的发展概况、系统构成和特点,分析了开关磁阻电机调速系统的研究动向和技术。介绍了国内外在此领域内的研究成果,展望了开关磁阻电机调速系统的发展趋势与应用前景。     

人工心脏的无传感器无刷直流电机闭环调速系统

介绍了一种用于人工心脏叶轮血泵的无传感器无刷直流电机闭环调速系统,该系统借助于先进的电机驱动专用集成电路ＭＬ４４２８,实现了电机自起动,反电势检测和闭环速度调节等功能。这不仅使系统控制特性及可靠性均得到提高,并且所用元件减少,体积减小。文中还详细了系统的基本设计原理及元器件的理论计算公式。最后还给出系统闭环调速实验结果。该结果表明系统调速特性良好。     

变频电机-多输出泵调速回路速度特性分析

针对普通电机多输出泵调速回路存在功率损失、变频电机定量单泵调速回路动态特性差及流量输出范围受泵转速范围的限制等问题,提出一种新型变频电机-多输出泵调速回路。该新型回路可以通过变频电机进行无级调速,节省了普通电机多输出泵调速回路中的功率损失;通过多输出泵的多级容积调速,在不改变泵的允许转速范围的情况下,扩大了变频电机定量单泵调速回路的流量输出范围,并且能够得到多条速度特性线。理论分析表明,新型回路没有功率损失,最小输出流量随排量比例系数的增加而减小,最大输出流量随排量比例系数和多输出泵作用数的增加而增加。AMEsim仿真结果表明,通过选择不同的速度特性线,新型回路可以满足不同工况对动态响应的要求,提高了回路的适应性。     

人工心脏的无传感器无刷直流电机闭环调速系统

介绍了一种用于人工心脏叶轮血泵的无传感器无刷直流电机闭环调速系统,该系统借助于先进的电机驱动专用集成电路 Ｍ Ｌ４４２８ ,实现了电机自起动,反电势检测和闭环速度调节等功能这不仅使系统控制特性及可靠性均得到提高,并且所用元件减少,体积减小文中还详细介绍了系统的基本设计原理及元器件的理论计算公式最后还给出系统闭环调速实验结果该结果表明系统调速特性良好     

新型内置-表贴式异向旋转永磁电机的分析与研究

针对海下航行器运行时易产生侧滚现象,结合内置式永磁电机、表贴式永磁电机及双转子电机的特点,提出一种新型内置-表贴式异向旋转永磁电机,运用磁路法分析此类电机的运行机理及磁路关系。在此基础上,建立新型电机的有限元分析模型,分析其空载反电势及齿槽转矩。研究结果表明,随着内外转子相对位置的改变,内外电机的磁路呈现串联-并联-串并联的变化关系,电机的空载反电势正弦度较好、幅值较高,采用转子斜极结构大大削弱了此类电机的齿槽转矩、降低了振动及噪声,设计出的新型电机满足水下航行器用电机的要求。     

PWM调速方式在X线病人资料记录仪的应用

一种新型的电子控制系统和电机调速方式。以单片机为主控部分，用可编程定时器／计数器实现PWM输出的一种电机调速方式，实现带窗口X射线摄影暗匣在规定时间内自动打开和关闭，把资料准确记录在X射线胶片上。     

带式输送机多电机拖动功率平衡调节系统的研究

调速离合器是一种新型的无级调速装置，本文讨论了其用于带式输送机上实现多电机拖动功率自动平衡的原理和应电气控制系统的设计方法与思路。     

单相异步电机无级调速控制系统及其控制算法

该文以提高单相异步电机调速系统控制性能为目标进行研究。针对传统单相电容运转异步电机调速范围窄的问题，提出采用三相逆变器替代电容，设计一种新型无级调速控制系统来提升电机动态调速范围。引入矢量控制模型实现单相异步电机的定向磁场和转矩解耦控制，算法根据转矩调节电压/频率(Voltage/Frequency, V/F),优化调速控制从而提高效率。当电压合成矢量超过正弦调制点时，基于电压交替畸变法原理，通过计算正副绕组交变畸值对调制分量进行补偿，再计算输出调制比例，实现电机的无级调速，提高异步电机的效率。样机试验结果表明，与传统调速策略相比，该算法能有效改善电机进行无级调速的性能。在系统调节电流脉动时，输出功率、转矩波动减小，电机效率提高。     

四旋翼飞行器动力控制系统研究与设计

针对四旋翼飞行器无刷直流电机的特点,设计开发了无传感器调速控制系统。首先介绍了四旋翼飞行器的速度控制原理。对电机换相技术和反电势检测方法做了详细说明,并以MEGA8单片机为核心设计了外围硬件电路。最后通过实验进行了性能测试。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that