高电压设备绝缘在线监测计算机接口的研究

提出了ＨＳ－Ⅲ型绝缘在线自控监测系统的计算机控制方案，讨论了定时和频率跟踪测量问题，给出了该方案的硬件系统和软件编程实现方法．     

水电厂动能参数在线监测系统

分析了水电厂动能参数在线监测系统的功能和要求,提出了基于ＲＳ－４８５网络的水电厂动能参数监测系统的硬件结构和软件配置,通过监测子系统的设计,介绍了面向对象的软件设计方法。该系统可提高水电厂经济运行管理水平,特别适合于在有调节能力的水电厂推广应用。     

在线电流检测无线报警系统的设计

本文设计了一种基于单片机和无线通信模块的在线电流检测无线报警系统,较为详细地介绍了该系统的硬件电路设计和软件编程思路,并且给出了部分实际电路和单片机的程序流程,该系统已经在国家电网的输变电路线上进行测试改进。     

快速铸轧在线监测系统的设计与实现

介绍基于IPC -单片机的主从式快速铸轧在线监测系统 ,包括系统的构成、硬件软件系统、IPC -单片机通讯系统和抗干扰设计 .该监测系统可在线监测快速铸轧过程中的工艺参数、力能参数、电参数、掌握轧机运行的状况 .该监测系统已成功应用于快速铸轧实验中 ,取得明显的效果     

ROCKWELL工控软件在三工位成型机中的应用

德国KHD公司生产的三工位振动成型机在炭素行业生产有着广泛的应用,本文主要阐述该设备的自控系统LOGIX5000编程软件和RSVIEW32在线监控软件的应用。     

快速铸轧在线监测系统的设计与实现

介绍基于IPC—单片机的主从式快速铸轧在线监测系统，包括系统的构成、硬件软件系统、IPC—单片机通讯系统和抗干扰设计．该监测系统可在线监测快速铸轧过程中的工艺参数、力能参数、电参数、掌握轧机运行的状况．该监测系统已成功应用于快速铸轧实验中，取得明显的效果．     

一种复合材料结构冲击定位集成监测系统

为提高复合材料结构冲击定位的实时性以及监测系统的集成度,研制了一套基于PXI总线的结构冲击定位集成监测系统.设计了基于PXI总线的四通道程控增益电荷放大器和声发射触发器.插卡式硬件将微弱的电荷信号转换为电压信号,并实现4级放大控制和宽频带的滤波以及产生多路信号的超阈值触发信号.集成软件基于VC++开发平台,结合Matlab定位算法,用于控制硬件工作和处理采集到的传感信号以对结构的状态进行评估.定位算法利用修正后的声源与传感器间的波达时间,根据四点圆弧定位算法得到冲击源坐标.最后,在飞机油箱的碳纤维复合材料结构上对该系统的功能进行了验证研究.实验结果表明,该系统能够在线监测结构的冲击,并准确判断冲击位置,误差小于2cm.该系统集成度高、结构紧凑、便于携带,有利于推动被动监测的工程应用.     

基于FPGA的数字脉冲触发器研发

介绍了基于FPGA的数字脉冲触发器的硬件和软件设计。触发器的体系结构设计、电压电流采集电路和数据处理,软件部分给出主程序流程图。主要特点是嵌入式硬件模块化设计,系统的可扩展性,应用多任务实时操作系统,以及系统的可在线编程等等。     

基于SMS的电镀污水远程监控系统的设计

论文介绍了一种无线监测系统的组成及工作原理,给出了基于SMS的电镀污水处理无线监测系统的硬件结构及软件设计方法,该系统能够准确控制电镀污水的处理质量,结果表明该设计方案合理可靠。     

ZigBee技术和GPRS在输电线路在线监测中的应用

针对高压输电线路的分散性大,所处地理环境、气候条件复杂的现状,以实际项目开发为背景,设计了一套以GPRS和ZigBee无线传感器网络技术为基础的输电线路综合监测系统。该系统中由传感器节点采集导线拉力、倾角和气象等信息,由ZigBee无线传感器网络传输到监测子站系统进行数据融合处理,并通过GPRS公网把数据传回主站监测系统。文中详细阐述监测子站和无线传感器节点模块的硬件结构,以及导线弧垂在线监测装置的工作原理,给出主站系统、子站系统的软件工作流程。该系统经实际运行测试,结果表明:基于ZigBee技术的输电线路综合监测系统具有良好的可扩展性、可靠性,功耗较低,维护方便,是目前行之有效的方法,完全可以满足输电系统在线监测的需要。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the