三维空间中耦合非线性Schr(o)dinger方程组的整体解

证明了三维空间中一类耦合非线性Schr(o)dinger方程组的Cauchy问题iut+△u=α|u|α-1u|v|β+1, ivt+△v=b |u|α+1|v|β-1v,u(0,x)=u0(x),v(0,x)=v0(x),t＞0,x∈Rn,整体解的存在唯一性,并得到了解关于初值的连续依赖性及解具有的较强的衰减估计.     

三维空间中耦合非线性Schrdinger方程组的整体解

证明了三维空间中一类耦合非线性Schr d inger方程组的Cauchy问题iut+△u=a|u|α-1u|v|β+1,ivt+△v=b|u|α+1|v|β-1v,u(0,x)=u0(x),v(0,x)=v0(x),t>0,x∈Rn,整体解的存在唯一性,并得到了解关于初值的连续依赖性及解具有的较强的衰减估计.     

一类流行病数学模型解的研究

该文讨论了如下一类非线性抛物线方程组解的性质｛(e)u/(e)t=d1△u-a11u+∫Ωk(ξ)v(ξ,t)dξ (e)v/(e)t=d2△v-a22v+um (x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞) u(x,0)=u0(x) v(x,0)=v0(x) x∈Ω (1) B[u]=a(x)(e)u/(e)n+β(x)u=0 B[v]=a(x)(e)v/(e)n+β(x)v=0 x∈(e)Ω 利用微分方程上、下解方法证明了初值适当小时,方程存在整体解;初值适当大时,解在有限时间上爆破,推广了文献[1]的结果.     

全空间中椭圆方程组解的存在性

研究了下面椭圆方程组解的存在性问题{-Δu+qu=2α/α+β|u|~(α-2)u|v|~β,x∈R~N,-Δv+qv=2β/α+β|u|~α|v|~(β-2)v,x∈R~N,u,v∈H~1(R~N)。通过Nehari流形法证明了以上方程组具有非平凡解。     

一类合作型拟线性椭圆方程组多个解的存在性

利用Ekeland's变分原理和山路引理,考虑合作型拟线性椭圆系统-Δpu=λa(x)|u|p-2u+λ/β+1b(x)|u|α|v|βv+Fu(x,u,v),x∈Ω;-Δqu=λc(x)|v|q-2v+λ/α+1b(x)|u|α|v|βu+Fv(x,u,v),x∈Ω;u=v=0,x∈Ω在参数λ从左边无限接近于相应的非线性特征值问题的第一个特征值λ1时,系统有3个非平凡解.     

具有奇异性及临界指数的双调和椭圆方程组解的存在性

主要研究Dirichlet边界条件下一类临界双调和椭圆方程组{Δ~2u-μ_1u/︱x︱~4=2α/α+β︱u︱~(α-2)u︱v︱β+λ_1u,x∈Ω Δ~2v-μ_2v/︱x︱~4=2α/α+β︱u︱~α︱v︱β-2v+λ_2v,x∈Ω解u=du/γ=0,v=v/γ=0,x∈Ω的存在性。通过精确的能量估计,并运用山路引理得到了这类方程组非平凡解的存在性。     

一类含非局部源和非变分形式的椭圆型方程组正解的存在性

本文研究一类含非局部源的椭圆型方程组{-A(∫Ω|u|kdc)△pu=λvm∫Ωuαvβdx,x∈Ω -B(∫Ω|v|sdx)△qv=μun∫Ωuγvδdx,x∈Ω (0.1)并且带有Dirichlet零边界条件的正解存在性.这里Ω是RN,N≥1中的有界区域,边界( 6)Ω光滑.为了得到它的解,我们先考虑与之相应的局部椭圆型方程组-△pu=λvm,-△qv=μuninΩ;u=v=0,on (6)Ω (2)正解的存在性.我们将应用上下解方法得到问题(1)和(2)的解.     

一类带有Neumann边界的奇异拟线性椭圆方程解的存在性

应用变分方法中的极值理论来研究Neumann边界问题{ -div(｜x｜α｜▽u｜p-2▽u)=｜x｜βup(α,β)-1-λ｜x｜γup-1+｜x｜μq-1,u(x)＞0,x∈Ω｜▽u｜p-2?u/?u=0, x∈?Ω其中Ω是RN(N≥3)中具有C2光滑边界的有界区域,0 ∈Ω,n表示(e)Ω的单位外法向向量,且1＜p＜N,α＜0,β＜0,使得p(α,β)(△)p(N+β)/N-p+α＞P,γ＞α-p,P＜q＜p(α,μ).对于参数α,β,γ及μ的不同范围,建立上述方程解的存在性结果.其中对参数不同范围的讨论对解的存在性所起到的至关重要的作用.     

全空间中一类椭圆方程组解的存在性

讨论了下面问题:{-Δu+qu=2αα+β|u|α-2u|v|β,x∈RN,-Δv+qv=2βα+β|u|α|v|β-2v,x∈RN,u,v∈H1(RN)。应用变分法证明了以上椭圆方程组至少存在一个非平凡的非负解。     

一类半线性抛物型方程解的blow—up

设Ω R”的有界区域,u(x,t)是问题:u_t-△u=f(u)在Ω×(0,T),β u/ v+u=g(u),β>0,在Ω×(0,T),u(x,0)=u_0(x)的古典解此地△是n维的Laplac, u/ v记为u在Ω的外法向,利用凸性方法证明了上述问题的解在有限时间内变无穷,其中f(u),g(u)和u_0(x)满足以下不等式集合的任一个: (d_1) u_0(x)≥0,f(u)≥0,g(u)≥0,u_0(x) 0,△u_0+f(u)>0,uf'(u)-(l-1)f(u)≥0,ug'(g)-(l-1)g(u)+(l-2)u≥0,l>2。 (d_2) u_0(x)≥0,f(u)≥0,g(u)≥0,△(u_0)+f(u_0)>0,f'(u)-αf(u)≥0,g'(u)-αg(u)+αu-1≥0,α≥0。 (d_3) u_0f(u_0)≥0,u_0(x) 0,uf'(u)-(2α+1)f(u)=0, 对于任意实数W,integral from n=0 to W[(z(g(z)+2α)-(2α+1)g(z)]dz≥0,α>0,∫Ω(integral from n=0 to u_0 1/β(g(z)-z)dz)dx-1/2∫Ω|▽u_0|~2dx>0。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with