论钟理和的还乡经验与文学创作

还乡不仅是地理意义上的空间移动,同时也和还乡者的人生体验共同衍化为文学地景。台湾作家钟理和艰难地行走于文化原乡和生命故乡之间,在“离去“与“归来“的还乡路上,他深刻地感知到还乡的“无意义“。这种生命体验在他的文学世界中表现为强烈的绝望意识和悲剧色彩。充分认知还乡经验之于钟理和的意义,可以使我们对其创作有更本真的认识。     

沈从文的文学个性

沈从文对文学有着特殊的爱好，他以久经磨炼出的艺术才华，创造了现代小说的全新样式。他勇敢而自信地“走自己的路”、以独特的身世阅历和生活体验，探索着“生命”的底蕴和文学的真谛，建构起自己的文学思想，主张运用文学的作用把生命引导向一个更高的理想上去发展。沈从文总是以特有的眼光去审视社会生活，强调自己的农村背景，倾注诚挚的情怀追述他的故土，描写湘西人民特异的“生命形式”，具有不可取代的认识价值。     

沈从文的文学个性

沈从文对文学有着特殊的爱好，他以久经磨炼出的艺术才华，创造了现代小说的全新样式。他勇敢而自信地“走自己的路”，以独特的身世阅历和生活体验，探索着“生命”的底蕴和文学的真谛，建构起自己的文学思想，主张运用文学的作用把生命引导向一个更高的理想上去发展。沈从文总是以特有的眼光去审视社会生活，强调自己的农村背景，倾注诚挚的情怀追述他的故土，描写湘西人民特异的“生命形式”，具有不可取代的认识价值。     

沈从文的现代诗风景

沈从文在新诗坛由“革命期”向“建设期”过渡的时期开始现代诗写作。他的现代诗大多以“我”为主，更多地触及个体的城市生存体验。虽然他的诗在诗艺上略显简单，但他的这些诗歌为我们打开了沈从文作为文学大师的另一面风景。在大量的情诗之外，他还写了不少抒发个人命运感受、讴歌自然与生命、批判都市生活以及记录自己病中思情的诗歌。     

郭云策论

郭云策是东平文学度文化的建设者。多年来，他致力于文学创作度东平文化研究。取得了令人瞩目的成绩。他的“离去”和“归束”的文学主题，一方面，显示了清醒的生命意识和对未来的憧憬追求；另一方面。表达了对家乡的挚爱。同时，也凸现了他在价值理性和工具理性选择上的矛盾。以中华民族的文化建设为背景来看，郭云策所做出的文学及文化建设的努力，形成了极其典型意义的“郭云策现象”和“郭云策层次”。     

论鲁迅的文学选择及其本质特征

鲁迅选择文学,不单纯是顺应时代要求对社会使命的承担,更来自于他的内在生命自觉,是他听从内心召唤、回归自我的必然结果.从翻译到创作,从小说到杂文,30多年如一日始终守持“为人生”的文学主张.鲁迅的确十分重视和强调文学的社会功用,但无论是在理念上还是实践中都突破了附属于政治社会需要的“实用”层面,而是特别关注人的生命状态,探究灵魂的奥秘,传达自我生命体验,因而具有相当深厚的人文精神底蕴.     

徐玉诺诗的象征意蕴

作为文学研究会成员的徐玉诺，在其坚持的“为人生”的艺术观念指导下的制作，总体上是写实性的。但为他赢得不朽艺术生命的作品，则都是由写实上升为象征的。这些作品把诗人的个人体验升华为人类的普遍经验，既有贴紧现实的执着又有指向未来的超越，从而获得了长久的艺术魅力和永恒的艺术生命。     

徐玉诺诗的象征意蕴

作为文学研究会成员的徐玉诺，在其坚持的“为人生”的艺 术观念指导下的创作，总体上是写实性的。但为他赢得不朽艺术生命的作品，则都是由写实 上升为象征的。这些作品把诗人的个人体验升华为人类的普遍经验，既有贴紧现实的执着又有指向未来的超越，从而获得了长久的艺术魅力和永恒的艺术生命。     

"日本体验"与中国左翼文学的发生

在中国左翼文学发生过程中,中国知识分子的“日本体验”为中国文艺界带来了新的生命感受、思想观念、思维方式和异域文化,同时,它激活了中国左翼作家的强国梦想、革命欲望和建构无产阶级文化的诉求,这对于中国左翼文学的“发生”意义重大.     

论徐訏作品现代性的质疑和重建

徐訏被认为是一位现代主义作家,但是与西方现代主义作家不同的是,徐訏的创作思想和创作背景更具民族特性。他更多地关注了人生的审美关系,探索人性意义的空间,寻找人的生命标准,其目的依然是建立一个和谐理性的世界。通过把西方哲学的外在超越和东方哲学的内在超越结合起来,徐訏创造了一系列“中国化”的现代主义作品,为现当代文学提供了一种独具特色的现代性体验文学范本。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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