人性善的栖息地--评余华《第七天》

余华的叙事风格由前期的先锋写作转变到中期的趋向现实主义写作，再到今天的现实主义写作，可谓变化多端。在这些转变中，余华改变的是叙事风格、叙述语言、文本风格等，而对人性善的追求一直没有改变过，并且在追求的过程中不断地对人性恶进行斗争，经过多年的找寻，余华终于在《第七天》中找到了人性善的栖息地，那就是“死无葬身之地”。     

中国叙事理论的发展及研究评价

中国叙事的存在可谓源远流长，战国以后，中国的叙事艺术蓬勃发展，出现了大量的叙事作品。中国古代叙事作品有三种形态：文本叙事、舞台叙事、民间口头叙事。中国古代叙事思想、理论已相当发达，以小说评点、古文评点、《史记》评点为主，形成了叙事理论的框架与主体。当代叙事理论构建应参照西方叙事理论。     

《说吧,记忆》的“桔状结构”叙事

纳博科夫在自传小说《说吧,记忆》中运用了桔状结构的叙事手法,使得叙事具有空间化风格特征。《说吧,记忆》的桔状结构叙事手法与纳博科夫断裂的时间感受相关,他凭借空间化的叙事手段在写作中获得一种象征性的共时性时间体验,并使得作品具有众声喧哗的后现代美学风格。     

从欲望书写到人性审美——论李师江的小说创作

李师江是"70后"作家中对小说创作具有清醒意识的作家,他的小说创作从身体写作的无耻叙事,到都市小说的狂欢化叙事,再到古典白话世情小说的老实叙事,变化很大。无论哪种风格,诚实化叙事都是他小说创作的生命,也是作品成功的关键。在不断的文学转型中,李师江的小说走向成熟。     

汉族民间叙事与因果报应—兼论民间叙事作为非物质文化遗产的价值

汉族民间叙事有神话、传说、普通民间故事、史诗、叙事诗等多种体裁,它们主要以口头形式存在。也有部分散文叙事作品存在于书面记录中。汉族民间叙事以善恶报应为推动故事情节发展的原动力,演化成“善有善报、恶有恶报”这一信奈的多种故事类型。因果报应、生死轮回、妖魔鬼怪构成民间叙事的重要内容。此外,某些民间叙事作品格调低下,宣泄人们的阴暗心理。     

中国先锋文学形式艺术的探讨

先锋文学深受西方文学的影响，对旧有小说模式也有所反动。它在艺术形式的探索上，主要表现为叙事革命、语言实验和零度写作三个方面。叙事上主要表现为片段性和零散化；语言上只有封闭的能指而没有所指；在写作风格上追求无我的中性写作。先锋文学取得了不可忽视的成就，而它的不足，恰提出了吸收外国文化应如何进行创造性转化的问题。     

鲁迅“克制”叙事风格探析

鲁迅受其秉性特质、文学态度、生命哲学等影响,形成了独特的＂克制＂叙事风格.这一叙事风格在其作品中有多种表现手法,例如使用长标点、短句、冷色调词汇、转折词、反语等等.＂克制＂的叙事风格对其作品也产生了深刻影响.＂克制＂叙事造就了鲁迅独特的＂含泪的笑＂的语言艺术,形成了作品中＂难以言说的情感＂,塑造了独特典型的人物形象,带来了独特诗意的创造.     

沧桑历史与时代变迁的壮阔书写——梁晓阳长篇小说《出塞书》研讨会综述

梁晓阳的长篇小说《出塞书》研讨会于2020年12月13日在广西北流召开,来自区内外的几十位专家多角度、多层面地对这部史诗式巨著的写作姿态、文本境界、人物形象、语言描写、叙事视角、写作手法、结构布局、文体风格等展开了深入的交流.研讨会高度肯定了作品的价值和文学史意义,一致认为《出塞书》体现了作者梁晓阳对文学写作的真诚和热...     

以反传统手法写传统——后现代主义写作在《法国中尉的女人》中的运用

《法国中尉的女人》的写作风格颇具反传统性,具体表现在叙事拼贴和开放性的结构两个方面,通过这些特点的运用作者打破了传统的束缚,适应了时代的需求并倡导了一种引导读者积极参与作品,与作者一起探索并享受艺术人生的创作思路。     

浅论余华小说的叙事艺术

在新时期的社会发展进程中,阅读风气逐步在社会上流行,其中不缺乏各种小说,但是较受欢迎的乃是先锋派的小说,主要是此种小说派系的创写风格不会拘泥于传统的小说写作形式,并给社会大众呈现了新颖的故事情节和小说风格,其中具有代表性的作家就是余华。余华是一个把传统小说写作风格转变较为彻底的作者,其小说不仅仅是在内容上具有极强的创新性,其叙事的风格和手段也空前绝后。所以该文简要地从余华小说的叙事内容、时间、距离等方面积极探索了余华小说的叙事艺术,从而给社会大众一个真实有效的阅读指引。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that