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1.
讨论N,N′-二安替比林-1,6-己二酰胺(BAPHDCA)分别与镧、钐、镱和锌的高氯酸盐,镧的硝酸盐和氯化物等在水溶液中全浓度范围内的相互作用行为;对体系中形成的5 个固液异组成的三元化合物:RE(BAPHDCA)2(ClO4)3·4H2O(RE= La,Sm ,Yb)、La(BAPHDCA)(NO3)3·4H2O和Zn(BAPHDCA)(ClO4)2·2H2O的组成、可能结构、配位方式及热分解机理作了初步探讨;对形成双核化合物的可能性进行了初步讨论。  相似文献   

2.
报导了整合配体N,N,N‘,N’-四(2‘-苯并咪唑甲基)乙二胺(EDTB)-钴(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和红外(IR)、紫外-可见(UV-Vis)光谱、电子自旋共振(ESR)谱表征,据元素分析、摩尔电导和上述光谱数据,与已报导的EDTB含铜(Ⅱ)、锰(0282)配合物X-射线单晶结构比较,推测双核钴(Ⅱ)配合物Co2(EDTB)Cl4.0.5C2H5OH.4.H2O的Co(Ⅱ)离子处于四方锥,而单核钴(  相似文献   

3.
报道了对称六齿配体N,N,N’-四(2’-苯并咪唑甲基)乙二胺(EDTB)的两种含镍(Ⅱ)配合物「i(EDTB)」(ClO4)2.3H2O和「Ni(EDTB)」Cl2.2H2O.3C2H5OH的合成、表征及其对尿素水解的影响。根据配合物元素分析、摩尔电导、紫外-可见(UV-Vis)、红外(IR)、ESR谱和循环伏安(CV)等性质与已测X-射线单晶结构的同种配体含铜(Ⅱ)单核配合物比较,推测此两种配  相似文献   

4.
合成了二苯羟基乙酸稀土固体配合物14种。元素分析表明配合物的组成为RE(DBA)3.nH2O(DBA=Ph2C(OH)COO^-,RE(Ⅲ)=La-YbY,n=4-6)。通过红外、紫外和核磁共振谱等对配合物的结构进行了表征。此外对La、Pr、Gd、Dy和Y5种配合物的导电性质进行了研究,发现它们具有半导体导电的特征。  相似文献   

5.
用1,4-二钠-1,1,4,4-四苯基丁烷在乙醚中分别与四氢呋喃(THF)和1,2-二乙氧基乙烷(DEE)反应,合成了两个未见报道的、对空气和湿气极为敏感的1,4-二钠-1,1,4,4-四苯基丁烷加合物(C6H5)2CNaCH2CH2CNa(C6H5)2·nL(L=THF.n=8;L=DEE,n=6)加合物均经元素分析、红外光谱、质谱及氢核磁共振谱鉴定.  相似文献   

6.
晶粒取向和物相组成的电子背散射衍射测定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
介绍了用扫描电镜电子背散射衍射(EBSD)9附近所进行的初步研究工作。这些工作表明,2H马氏体的基面由母相的一个{220}p面转变而来,一个自协作马氏体片群内的A、B、C、D4个变体由母相的不同的{110}p面转变而来。用EBSD技术可测出它们之间的取向关系。EBSD技术所提供的结构信息与X射线能谱分析提供的化学成分信息相结合使微区物相鉴定的结果更为可靠。发现Al62.5cU25F12.5合金的铸  相似文献   

7.
在硝酸介质中,研究了1,4-双(1′-苯基-3′-甲基-5′-氧代吡唑-4′-基)丁二酮-〔1,4〕(H2BPMPBD,记为H2A)的氯仿溶液对RE3+(RE=La,Pr,Nd,Gd,Y,Dy)离子的萃取平衡.用斜率法和等摩尔系列法确定了萃合物的组成为REBPMPBD·HBPMPBD,测定了其半萃取pH值和萃合反应的热力学函数  相似文献   

8.
用ESR(ElectronSpinResonance)波谱研究(C2H5)4NB10H10Cu和(CH3)4NB12H12Cu的结构和化学键.结果表明该系列化合物中11B和14N核与Cu2+之间不是以共价键或者离子键形式直接连接,很可能存在着CuHB桥键,但Cu2+和1H之间的作用比较弱.(CH3)4NB12H12Cu中Cu2+位于B12H122-轴对称性配位场中,因而有较高的对称性和稳定性;(C2H5)4NB10H10Cu中Cu2+位于B10H102-非轴对称性配位场,并且Cu2+彼此之间相距较近  相似文献   

9.
用ESR(ElectronSpinResonance)波谱研究(C2H5)4NB10H10Cu和(CH3)4NB12H12Cu的结构和化学键。结果表明该系列化合物中^11B和^14N核与Cu^2+之间不是以共价键或者离子键形式直接连接,很可能存在着Cu-H-B桥键,但Cu^2+和^1H之间的作用比较弱。(CH3)4NB12H12Cu中Cu^2+位于B12H12^2-轴对称性配位场中,因而有较高的对  相似文献   

10.
用1,4-二钠-1,1,4,4-四苯基丁烷在乙醚中分别与四氢呋喃(THF)和1,2-二乙氧基乙烷(DEE)反应,合成了两个未见报道的,对空气和湿气极为敏感的1,4-二钠-1,1,4,4-四苯基丁烷加合物(C6H5)2CHaCH2CNa(C6H5)2.nL(L=THF,n=8;L=DEE,n=6),加合物均经元素分析,红外光谱,质谱及氢核磁共振谱鉴定。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

14.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

15.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

16.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

17.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

18.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

19.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

20.
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