桥式起重机控制线路改进

分析了PQS1型主令控制线路，指出其不足之处在于对操作人员的综合素质和业务能力要求高，劳动强度大；提出了用简单触点的“记忆”代替脸脑的记忆，用控制线路的自动切换避免人工操作失误，适用于原设备的改进方案，线路安装简单，具有广泛的实用价值。     

静态显示前置记忆电路

袖珍计算器采用的是时间分割式动态扫描前置记忆显示方式,功耗较小但线路复杂。本文介绍一种具备同样功能的前置记忆静态显示电路,其电路简单,原理易懂。     

LOGO!在压缩机油泵控制中的应用

LOGO!通用逻辑控制模块,以其小巧灵活、功能强大、易于操作等众多优点,成为简单开关控制任务的最佳解决方案。本文用SIEMENS公司生产的基本型LOGO!230RC对螺杆压缩机油泵控制线路进行改造。经过现场实践,满足了控制要求,降低了设备故障率。     

AutoLISP程序在横断面测量中的应用

本文主要介绍了用AutoLISP语言处理坐标法测量线路横断面的方法,通过简单公式编程,即可根据设计迅速提取线路横断面。     

异步电动机串电阻起动的一种新的计算及控制方法

介绍了异步电动机转子串电阻起动的一种新的计算和控制方法。利用异步电动机机械特性实用表达式,从电网要求起动电流出发推导出了起动电阻新的计算公式,提出了起动电阻器新的接线方法,得到了用少量的起动电阻段数获得较多的起动级数的优点,从而使其控制线路更为简单和可靠。     

关于异步电路中的竞争现象

1 概述我们知道,在数字电路中的同步电路,一般总是用触发器作为记忆元件,用钟脉冲来控制,存贮元件状态变化同时发生,并在钟脉冲作用期间,内外输入均不发生变化,电路的每一个状态都是稳定的。可是在异步电路中,既可采用触发器作为记忆元件,又可以直接利用反馈电路中的延迟时间来产生记忆作用,存贮元件状态变化,完全由输入的变化和线路的连接方式所决定。即使有钟脉冲作用,在其作用期间,电路的内部和外部输入均可能发生变化,于是电路就有稳定和不稳定的状态,从而产生不同输出,出现了所谓竞争现象。     

星—三角降压起动控制线路的安装与故障检修

本文论述了星—三角降压起动控制线路的工作原理、哪些电动机需要采用、为什么要采用、及星—三角降压起动控制线路的安装过程应注意的事项和一些典型故障和简单设计应注意的地方。     

开关磁阻电机数字调速系统

本文介绍一种开关磁阻电机的数字调速系统，调速原理是导通和关断时刻可控的脉冲控制和电流幅值可控的斩波控制．系统用单片微机等组成控制电路，用功率晶体管模块等组成驱动电路及保护，具有调速精度及效率较高、线路简单可靠等优点．     

一种记忆元网络自适应控制方法

本文提出了一种神经网络自适应方法。该方法采用记忆元网络采用记忆元神经网络进行对象模型辩识,用单个神经元实现了自适应ＰＩＤ 控制器。被控对象输出误差经记忆元辩识网络反传后得到控制器的输出误差,以此修正控制器网络权值,由于记忆元网络无需引入延迟算子,能够逼近任意阶线性动态,保证了模型辩识的精度和误差返传的精度,神经元ＰＩＤ 控制器具有极为简单的结构与算法,保证了自适应控制的实时性,大量仿真结果表明该方法可以有效地应付非线性对象。     

异步电动机串电阻起动的一种新的计算有控制方法

介绍了异步电动机转子串电阻起动的一种新的计算和控制方法,利用异步电动机机械特性实用表达式,从电网要求起动电流出发推导出了起动电阻新的计算公式,提出了起动电阻器新的接线方法,得到了用少量的起动电阻获得较多的起动级数的优点,从而使其控制线路更为简单和可靠。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that