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1.
在非水溶剂中合成了氯化稀土甘氨酸配合物Ln(Gly)_3Cl_3·3H_2O和氯化稀土与甘氨酸及邻菲罗啉多元配合物LuGly(phen)_2Cl_3·H_2O(Ln=Pr,Nd)。通过元素分析,红外光谱和热重分析确定配合物的组成。  相似文献   

2.
在无水二噁烷中合成了不同配比的苯酰丙酮(HBA)和山梨酸(已二烯酸,HSA)与 La(Ⅱ),Nd(Ⅱ),DY(Ⅱ),Yb(Ⅱ)的三元固态配合物,研究了它们的 UV、IR,热谱、X—光粉未衍射和浴解性等.通过元素分析,确定了这些配合物的化学组成式为 Ln(BA)(SA)Cl·2H_2O[Ln=La(Ⅱ),Dy(Ⅱ)]、和 Ln(BA)_2(SA)·2H_2O[Ln=Nd(Ⅱ),Yb(Ⅱ)].  相似文献   

3.
合成了Y(Ⅲ)、La(Ⅲ)、Tb(Ⅲ)、Er(Ⅲ)硝酸盐与双希夫碱-N,N′=二亚水杨基乙二胺的固体配合物,确定其组成为2Ln(NO_3),·3L·2H_2O,考查了这些配合物的溶解性、摩尔电导、红外光谱、紫外光谱、荧光光谱和热性质。  相似文献   

4.
制备了香兰素(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯甲醛)对甲苯胺希夫(Schiff)碱硝酸稀土配合物。该配合物由一个中心稀土离子,二个单齿配位希夫碱,二个双齿配位硝酸根和一个外界硝酸根组成,中心稀土离子的配位数是6,其一般式为[LnL_2(NO_3)_2]NO_3(Ln=La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu; L=希夫碱配体)。  相似文献   

5.
在甲醇及水溶液中,合成了Nd~(3 )、Er~(3 )、Tb~(3 )与苏氨酸、半胱氨酸和酪氨酸固体配合物以及Tb~(3 )与酪氨酸和苯甲酸的三元配合物,组成为Ln(L)_3Cl_3·nH_2O(Ln=Nd、Er;L=Thre、Cys;n=2~4)和Ln_2L_3Cl_6·nH_3COH·mH_2O(Ln=Nd、Er、Tb;L=Tyr;n=2~4,m=4~8)以及Tb(Tyr)(Ben)Cl_2CH_3OH·2H_2O)。用红外、f-f超灵敏跃迁、荧光光谱及热分析测定了配合物的配位性质及结构。  相似文献   

6.
本文报道在水溶液中合成的三种四氮杂大环-N-二乙酸(H_2L~1,H_2L~2和 H_2L~3)与Zn(Ⅱ),Cd(Ⅱ),Hg(Ⅱ)的固体配合物,用元素分析、电导测定及红外光谱对其组成进行了确定。H_2L~1、H_2L~2与三种金属离子分别形成组成为 ZnL·2HCl·nH_2O,Cd(H_2L)·2HCl·Cl_2·nH_2O 和 Hg_2(H_2L)·Cl_4·nH_2O 的配合物。H_2L~3与三种金属离子形成组成为 M_2L·Cl_2·nH_2O 的配合物。根据这些结果提出了这些配合物的可能结构。  相似文献   

7.
本文报导了镧系(Ⅲ)离子与1-氨基乙酸及2,2′-联吡啶反应所形成的固态三元配合物,通式为 Ln(Gly)_3(dip)_2Cl_3·H_2O(Ln 代表镧系离子,Gly 代表1-氨基乙酸,dip 为2,2′-联吡啶).考察了这些配合物的红外光谱、荧光谱光、热谱,比较了 x-射线粉末衍射及元素分析数据,确定了配合物的组成.  相似文献   

8.
从S-苄基二硫代肼基甲酸酯(H_2NNHCSSCH_2C_6H_5)衍生出的两种希夫碱——邻氯苯甲醛希夫碱O—CIC_6H_4CHNNHC(S)SCH_2C_6H_5和亚苄基丙酮希夫碱C_6H_5CHCHC(CH_3)NNHC(S)SCH_2C_6H_5为配体,合成了与镍和铜的四种新的螯合物。对这些配合物进行了化学分析以及电导,磁性、紫外-可见光谱和红外光谱等性质的研究。结果表明,Ni(Ⅱ)与上述两种配体形成具有[NiA_2]和[NiB_2]形式的反磁性的平面正方形配合物,其中配体为单价双齿阴离子配体。Cu(Ⅱ)与邻氯苯甲醛希夫碱形成反磁性的Cu(Ⅰ)配合物[Cu(HA)A]。Cu(Ⅱ)与亚苄基丙酮希夫碱形成室温下磁矩为1.44B.M.的双核配合物[Cu_2Cl_2B_2],其中每个Cl桥与两个Cu(Ⅱ)相连,每个Cu(Ⅱ)具有平面正方形的配位结构。  相似文献   

9.
从S-苄基二硫代时基甲酸酯(H_2NNHCSSCH_2C_6H_5)衍生出的两种希夫碱——邻氯苯甲醛希夫碱O—CIC_6H_4CHNNHC(S)SCH_2C_6H_5和亚苄基丙酮希夫碱C_6H_5CHCHC(CH_3)NNHC(S)SCH_2C_6H_5为配体,合成了与镍和铜的四种新的螯合物。对这些配合物进行了化学分析以及电导,磁性、紫外-可见光谱和红外光谱等性质的研究。结果表明,Ni(Ⅱ)与上述两种配体形成具有[NiA_2]和[NiB_2]形式的反磁性的平面正方形配合物,其中配体为单价双齿阴离子配体。Cu(Ⅱ)与邻氯苯甲醛希夫碱形成反磁性的Cu(Ⅰ)配合物[Cu(HA)A]。Cu(Ⅱ)与亚苄基丙酮希夫碱形成室温下磁矩为1.44B.M.的双核配合物[Cu_2Cl_2B_2],其中每个Cl桥与两个Cu(Ⅱ)相连,每个Cu(Ⅱ)具有平面正方形的配位结构。  相似文献   

10.
The method of synthesizing ternary solid mixed ligand complexes from 1,10-phenanthroline, 2,2'-bipyridyl is reported. The series of complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra, DSC-TGA analyses and molar conductivity. The results agree with the general formula LnL_1L_2Cl_3·nH_2O (Ln=La,Pr,Nd,Sm, Eu; Gd, Dy, Er, Tm, L_1=phen, L_2=bipy, n= 1,2,3).  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

13.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

14.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

15.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

16.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

17.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

18.
Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of  相似文献   

19.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

20.
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