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1.
路由器要求提供高速转发性能及高服务质量(Qo S)。支持 Qo S的算法对缓冲队列进行分组调度。输出排队机制可获得要求的 Qo S,却缺少可扩展性 ;输入排队方式扩展性好 ,但缺少必要的 Qo S特性。采用输入输出结合排队方式 ,设计实现了可保证较好可扩展性和 Qo S的分组调度算法 DF2 Q。该调度算法引入反馈机制 ,很好避免内部拥塞和提高资源利用率。 DF2 Q提供和输出端公平排队近似的Qo S保证 ,保证路由器转发性能  相似文献   

2.
本文主要讨论分细交换的计算机通信网络中窗口控制的窗口宽度和缓冲分享中最大排队长度这两个参数的最佳值选取问题,导出了虚电路上网络功率P的计算公式和最大排队长度缓冲分享中缓冲器的阻塞概率的计算公式,给出了对缓冲器分享进行数值分析的算法。  相似文献   

3.
无线分组网络中公平排队算法WFQ_2002   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
移动计算已成为现代无线通信网络中一个重要的研究方向.在无线通信网络中,通信带宽是有限的,多个移动主机采用竞争机制访问一个广播信道,因此减少主机间的冲突,为每一个参与竞争的主机提供一个公平的信道服务,是当今无线通信领域亟待解决的问题之一、有线网络的公平算法不能应用于无线网络中,这是因为在无线网络中存在位置相关错误,以及错误突发等特点.设计的一个集中式的无线分组公平排队算法WFQ_2002,该算法结合了无线公平调度策略STFQ和WF2Q的特点,很好地解决了无线分组网络移动Internet中的资源公平调度问题.  相似文献   

4.
提出了一个计算机机群环境下的分组通信算法,防止通信峰值阶段通信冲突对机群执行效率的影响,给出了完全图通信的形式化定义,构造了基于分组机制的完全图通信模型的实现方法,分析和实现表明,该模型有效地解决了计算机机群环境下通信峰值所造成的集群效率低下的问题,适用于机群的数据密集型并行计算。  相似文献   

5.
排队系统是离散系统中常见的一大类研究对象,尤其是多服务台多队列服务方式较难得到满意的解决.本文讨论了排队系统和排队系统的计算机仿真,开发了一个基于VC++的多台多队仿真系统软件,用户可选择服务台数和队列数以及与两者有关的参数.通过多次仿真结果的比较,可对较复杂的排队系统提供一组应对策略,为用户的正确决策提供参考.  相似文献   

6.
 从满足多业务类型通信业务的要求出发对轮询多址门限服务系统进行研究,提出一种支持多业务类型的门限服务轮询多址系统模型,该模型在非对称轮询多址服务机制的基础上减少了服务器查询排队队列的门限判决时刻,在此基础上采用嵌入马尔科夫链和概率母函数的分析方法,得到该模型中各队列平均排队队长以及信息分组发送等待时延的数学解析,通过计算机仿真实验对该理论分析结果加以验证.  相似文献   

7.
AES算法研究及结构分析   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
张萍  魏朝辉 《科技信息》2008,(18):91-91
计算机通信技术的飞速发展,使得用户对信息安全的要求越来越高,原有的DES密码体制由于密钥太短已无法满足安全的需要。2000年10月美国国家标准与技术研究所(NIST)发布高级加密标准(AES)作为新的加密电子数据加密加密标准。AES分组密码因具有速度快、易于标准化和便于软硬件实现等特点在计算机通信和信息系统安全领域受到了广泛的应用。本文在分析了AES算法的原理的基础上.对它的算法结构特点进行了分析,并对AES算法进行了评价。  相似文献   

8.
研究协作通信系统中结合空时分组码与频域均衡的传输方案,采用判决反馈与干扰抵消等算法对该方案进行优化. 中继节点对发射信号进行空时分组编码后发送,接收机将收到的信号做快速傅里叶变换处理,再进行空间-频域的联合均衡,最后变换回时域判决,即可得到发送信息的估计结果. 该方案可获取中继提供的协作分集增益,且频域处理复杂度很低. 本文通过判决反馈和干扰抵消等信号处理手段降低均衡过程带来的信噪比损失,提高了该算法在协作通信信道下的传输性能,计算机仿真结果表明,当信噪比为12 dB时,新算法可将原算法的误码率从10-2以上降低到10-3以下.   相似文献   

9.
采用嵌入马尔可夫链理论和概率母函数的分析方法,用完全服务规则和限定服务规则构造出网络节点缓冲排队优先级控制器的分析模型,并对其缓冲排队服务器的性能进行了分析,给出了高优先级信息分组和低优先级信息分组的平均排队队长和平均时延公式,同时还给出了计算机模拟实验结果。  相似文献   

10.
弹性分组环网络中分组传输延迟   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
弹性分组环(RPR)是一种新的城域网技术,其媒体接入控制(MAC)协议正在制定之中.该文建立了弹性分组环(RPR)网络的传输模型; 采用排队理论,在限定条件下对分组在网络中的传输延迟进行了分析; 利用仿真工具建立了RPR网络的传输模型,进行了仿真,验证了所建立模型的有效性,能够为网络业务配置提供有效的参考.通过对各类业务传输平均延迟的比较,对各类业务的应用进行了分析.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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