松弛模系矩阵分裂迭代法求解一类非线性互补问题

考虑松弛模系矩阵分裂迭代法求解一类非线性互补问题,理论分析给出了当系数矩阵为H_+-矩阵时迭代法的收敛性和松弛参数的选取方法.数值实验表明,松弛模系矩阵分裂迭代法在迭代步数和迭代时间上均优于模系矩阵分裂迭代法.     

模系矩阵分裂迭代法定价机制转换下的美式Kou型跳扩散期权

【目的】研究机制转换下的美式Kou型跳扩散期权模型的数值解法。【方法】基于Crank-Nicolson拟合有限体积法离散得到的线性互补问题,引入高效的模系矩阵分裂迭代法进行求解。【结果】给出了H₊离散矩阵下算法的收敛性定理。【结论】数值实验验证了新方法的有效性、稳健性和收敛性,且模系矩阵分裂迭代法的计算效率优于投影超松弛迭代法。     

线性互补问题的广义松弛两步模基矩阵分裂迭代法

将松弛策略引入到与线性互补问题等价的广义隐式定点迭代方程, 建立了求解线性互补问题的广义松弛两步模基矩阵分裂迭代法, 将已有的松弛两步模基矩阵分裂迭代法扩展到了更一般的情形; 当系数矩阵为H₊-矩阵时, 利用H₊-矩阵的特殊性质, 给出了新方法的收敛性分析.数值结果表明:依据迭代次数和CPU时间, 由新方法所导出的新的广义方法比已有的广义模基矩阵分裂迭代法和广义两步模基矩阵分裂迭代法更有效.     

两步模系矩阵分裂算法求解弱非线性互补问题

考虑两步模系矩阵分裂算法求解弱非线性互补问题,理论分析给出了当系数矩阵为正定矩阵或H+-矩阵时迭代法的收敛性质和两步模系超松弛迭代法的参数选取范围.数值实验表明,两步模系矩阵分裂算法是行之有效的,并在迭代步数和迭代时间上均优于模系矩阵分裂算法.     

拟补问题模系矩阵分裂迭代方法的收敛性分析

将求解拟补问题的一类模系矩阵分裂迭代算法看成内外迭代法,给出了内迭代计算更多的说明以及该算法的收敛性理论。当系数矩阵分别为正定矩阵和H+-矩阵时,还得到了新的收敛性条件。该分析结果进一步完善了拟补问题模系矩阵分裂迭代法的收敛性理论。     

基于有限差分离散的模方法定价美式债券期权

针对美式债券期权定价模型的数值解法, 构造全隐式的有限差分格式, 并给出格式的稳定性证明. 采用模系矩阵分裂迭代法求解离散得到的线性互补问题, 并与投影超松弛迭代法进行比较. 数值实验验证了新方法的有效性和稳健性.     

求解一类非线性互补问题的广义模基矩阵分裂迭代法

通过引入新的正对角参数矩阵, 提出了求解$H$-矩阵非线性互补问题的广义模基矩阵分裂迭代法和广义二步模基矩阵分裂迭代法, 取定特殊的正对角参数矩阵和矩阵分裂后, 两种算法都可转化为已有的模基矩阵分裂迭代法, 因此是已有求解线性互补问题和非线性互补问题模基矩阵分裂迭代法的推广. 利用$H$-矩阵的相关性质建立了两种算法的收敛性分析, 在算法收敛的充分条件中, $H$-分裂的假设比已有的非线性互补问题模基矩阵分裂迭代法$H$-相容分裂的收敛条件更弱; 另外, 所得到的正对角参数矩阵的收敛域比已有非线性互补问题模基矩阵分裂迭代法的收敛域更大, 因此收敛性结果是已有算法收敛性结果的推广改进, 这表明新的正对角参数矩阵是有效的.     

求解线性互补问题的一类矩阵分裂迭代算法

通过改进 NMMS 方法,建立了一类新的基于模的两步矩阵分裂 (NTMMS) 迭代法,给出了该算法在适当条件下的收敛性,包括加速超松弛分裂的情况。数值实验表明,该方法在实际应用中优于传统的迭代法。     

含参数分裂形式下的SSOR迭代法敛散性分析

目的改变和加速SSOR迭代法的收敛性。方法在以往预处理的基础上,通过引入参数改变矩阵的分裂形式,再通过矩阵比较理论比较迭代法的收敛速度。结果与结论这种新方法能加快SSOR迭代法的收敛速度,为科学计算中求解线性方程组节省时间。     

含参数分裂形式下的SSOR迭代法敛散性分析

目的改变和加速SSOR迭代法的收敛性。方法在以往预处理的基础上,通过引入参数改变矩阵的分裂形式,再通过矩阵比较理论比较迭代法的收敛速度。结果与结论这种新方法能加快SSOR迭代法的收敛速度,为科学计算中求解线性方程组节省时间。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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