Guaranteed Cost Finite-Time Control of Fractional-Order Nonlinear Positive Switched Systems with D-Perturbations via MDADT

This paper is concerned with the problem of guaranteed cost finite-time control of fractionalorder nonlinear positive switched systems(FONPSS) with D-perturbation. Firstly, the proof of the positivity of FONPSS with D-perturbation is given, the definition of guaranteed cost finite-time stability is firstly given in such systems. Then, by constructing linear copositive Lyapunov functions and using the mode-dependent average dwell time(MDADT) approach, a static output feedback controller is constructed, and sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee that the corresponding closed-loop system is guaranteed cost finite-time stable(GCFTS). Such conditions can be easily solved by linear programming. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Robust Stabilization of Non-minimum Phase Switched Nonlinear Systems with Uncertainty

This paper investigates the problem of robust stabilization of a class of switched nonlinear system with uncertain dynamics where each subsystem represents a non-minimum phase. The authors first construct a stabilizing sliding mode controller for each subsystem to stabilize individually its own unstable internal dynamics. Then, a switching strategy is introduced to select the most appropriate diffeomorphism through an infinity of diffeomorphisms. Sufficient conditions are specifically given for the exponential stability and the exponential upper bound of the trajectory of the switched subsystem,which guarantees the global asymptotical stability of the resulting switched system. Obviously, the proposed control approach can improvemore the transient state, compared to a feedback linearization based on only one diffeomorphism. Simulation studies illustrate the effectiveness of the suggested approach.     

Robust Stabilization Control for a Class of Nonlinear Measure Differential Systems with Delay

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On Robust Stability of a Class of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Time—Varying Delay

The problem of robust stability of a class of uncertain nonlinear dynamical systems with time-delay is considered. Based on the assumption that the nominal system is stable, some sufficient conditions on robust stability of uncertain nonlinear dynamical systems with time-delay are derived. Some analytical methods and a type of Lyapunov functional are used to investigate such sufficient conditions. The results obtained in this paper are applicable to perturbed time-delay systems with unbounded time-varying delay. Some previous results are improved and a numerical example is given to demonstrate the validity of our results.     

基于非线性观测器实现一类分数阶混沌系统的同步

分数阶混沌系统的同步控制是近年来研究的热点,本文研究了一类分数阶混沌系统的同步控制问题.对满足存在一个特定的状态变量作为系统输出条件的单输出分数阶混沌系统,依据分数阶混沌系统的非线性观测器理论和稳定性理论,讨论了其非线性观测器的设计问题.对该类分数阶混沌系统,给出了一个合适的控制器S,在此控制输入下仅利用系统的一个状态变量xi及其对时间的分数阶导数x(α)i、x(2α)i就可以使观测器的状态变量与被观测分数阶系统的状态变量达到同步.理论分析及仿真结果都证明了该同步方案的有效性.     

一类非线性系统的鲁棒自适应控制

针对一类含有不确定参数和未知扰动的非线性系统，提出一种鲁棒自适应控制方法以确保系统输出稳定地精确跟踪给定的参考信号。控制器的设计分两步进行：首先，在不考虑扰动的情况下，采用一种基于参数映射的Lyapunov设计方法设计系统参数自适应控制器；然后，在该自适应控制器的基础上，采用衰减控制策略设计鲁棒补偿器，实现对扰动的抑制。最后通过数字仿真验证了设计方案的有效性。     

一类不确定非线性系统的鲁棒自适应控制

针对一类具有未知控制方向、未知参数以及未建模动态的非线性系统,提出了一种带有死区修正的鲁棒自适应递推控制策略.该策略不需要控制方向符号的先验知识.根据参数的上下界先验信息,分别将光滑投影算法和非连续投影算法与参数自适应律结合起来,既抑制了参数的漂移,又使估计参数达到了最小.算法保证了闭环系统所有信号的有界性,同时使得跟踪误差收敛于零的任意小邻域内.     

Sampled-Data Semi-Global Robust Output Regulation for a Class of Nonlinear Systems

This paper investigates the semi-global robust output regulation problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems via a sampled-data output feedback control law. What makes the results interesting is that the nonlinearities of the proposed system do not have to satisfy linear growth condition and the uncertain parameters of our system are allowed to belong to some arbitrarily large prescribed compact subset. Two cases are considered. The first case is that the exogenous signal is constant. The second case is that the exogenous signal is time-varying and bounded. For the first case,the authors solve the problem exactly in the sense that the tracking error approaches zero asymptotically. For the second case, the authors solve the problem practically in the sense that the steady-state tracking error can be made arbitrarily small. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our approach.     

一类不确定非线性系统的鲁棒输出跟踪控制器

研究了一类不确定非线性系统的鲁棒输出跟踪问题 ,目的是在未满足不确定性匹配条件的情况下设计精确跟踪参考轨迹的状态反馈控制器。为了补偿不确定性 ,将鲁棒输出跟踪控制器的设计问题转化为最优控制器的设计问题。证明了鲁棒输出跟踪问题的解可通过最优控制的解而得到 ,通过仿真说明了这种设计方法是行之有效的。     

A Robust Output—Feedback Controller for a Class of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

1　IntroductionRecently,the nonlinear output- feedback control problems are solved successfully by usingbackstepping for a class of nonlinear systems. The partialstate feedback control problemsolved in Jiang and Praly,1996 is more general than the output- feedback control problem.However,the assumptions made in the paper are too restrictive which does not only re-quire the existence of c,γ andψ1 to be ascertained a priori,but also require them to beknown for an unknown system. If c,γ can n…     

一类非线性级联系统的鲁棒不变切换控制

研究了一类具有结构不确定性的单输入非线性级联系统的鲁棒不变切换控制问题。通过基于鲁棒严格无源技术和线性子系统状态反馈的切换控制来镇定线性子系统,同时保证了指定区域的正不变性,从而得到了该类系统鲁棒不变切换控制的充分条件。在适当的假设下,得到了系统的半全局渐近稳定。设计中无需ISS假设或非线性项的线性增长条件假设。在MATLAB环境下的仿真结果表明了设计的有效性。     

STABILIZATION FOR A CLASS OF LARGE-SCALE STOCHASTIC NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH DECENTRALIZED CONTROLLER DESIGN

In this paper, a state feedback adaptive stabilization for a class of large-scale stochastic nonlinear systems is designed with Lyapunov and Backstepping method. In the systems there are uncertain terms, whose bounds are governed by a set of unknown parameters. The designed controllers would make the close-loop systems asymptotically stable and adaptive for the unknown parameters. As an application, a second order example is delivered to illustrate the approach.     

Positivity and Stability of Fractional-Order Linear Time-Delay Systems

This article focuses on the positivity and the asymptotic stability of fractional-order linear time-delay systems(FOLTDSs) which are composed of N(N ≥ 2) subsystems. Firstly, a sufficient and necessary condition is given to ensure the positivity of FOLTDSs. The solutions of the studied systems are obtained by using the Laplace transform method, and it can be observed that the positivity of FOLTDSs is completely determined by the series of matrices and independent of the magnitude of time-delays....     

Input-to-State Stability of Switched Nonlinear Delay Systems Based on a Novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii Functional Method

In this paper, the input-to-state stability (ISS) analysis is addressed for switched nonlinear delay systems. By introducing a novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional with indefinite derivative and the merging switching signal techniques, some new criteria are established for switched nonlinear delay systems under asynchronous switching, which extends the existing results to the nonlinear systems with switching rules and delays. The ISS problem is also considered under synchronous switching for switched nonlinear systems by employing the similar techniques. Finally, a nonlinear delay model is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed results.     

Finite-Time Stability for Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Nonlinear Systems via an Observer-Based Sliding Mode Control

This work focuses on the design of a sliding mode controller for a class of continuoustime interval type-2 fuzzy-model-based nonlinear systems with unmeasurable state information over a finite-time interval. Aiming at describing the nonlinearities containing parameter uncertainties that inevitably appear in practice, the interval type-2 fuzzy sets are employed to model the studied system.To improve the designing flexibility, a fuzzy observer model non-parallel distribution compensation scheme is...     

不确定非线性系统变结构模糊自适应鲁棒控制

考虑一类不确定非线性系统的鲁棒控制器设计问题,在假设系统不确定性函数结构未知的情况下,利用模糊系统对不确定性函数进行逼近,将获得的模糊系统函数作为系统不确定性界函数。在此基础上,提出了一种变结构模糊自适应鲁棒控制算法,该算法在确保系统的滑动模态超平面为渐近可达的前提下,在线对系统模型的控制增益参数和不确定性函数的界参数进行估计。最后以船舶减摇鳍非线性控制系统为例,进行了变结构鲁棒自适应模糊控制器的设计。仿真研究表明,所提出的算法是有效的。     

多组多滞后区间系数非线性控制系统的鲁棒镇定

本文采用刘永清建立的控制系统与滞后控制系统等价性方法，给出了多组多滞后区间系数非线性定常控制系统的鲁棒镇定及估计公式。     

Robust Absolute Stability of General Interval Lur'e Type Nonlinear Control Systems

1. INTanDUCTIONIt is wellknown that the absolute stability problem for Lur'e type noIilinear control systems has been studiedby many researchers (NarendIa and Taylor 1993, Zhao 1993, Xiong 1995, Haddad 1995, Park 1998). Grujic andPetkovski (1987) and Tsypkin et al. (1993) gave robust circle criterion and robust popov criterion for absolutestability of Lur'e system. Tesi aJnd Vicino (1991), Dahleh, et al. (1993), Mori, et a1. (1995), Wada, et al. (1996,1998) investigated the parametri…     

Prescribed Performance Finite-Time Tracking Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

This work investigates the finite-time tracking control problem for a class of uncertain strict-feedback nonlinear systems from a new perspective. First, a novel concept called finite-time performance function(FTPF) is defined. Further, a new sufficient condition of finite-time stability is derived and the tracking error can converge to a predefined region within a finite-time interval. The design process of the proposed technique is simpler. Finally, four simulation examples are carried out to illustrate the effectiveness of presented method.     

Adaptive Robust Control for A Class of Nonlinear Systems with Unknown Uncertainties

CONTROL THEORY AND APPLICATION1. INTRODUCTIOnThe practical systems inevitably contain some kinds of uncertain elements. With the existence of uncertainties,the performance of systems may be changed, even may cause the systems stableless. Under such imperfectknowledge of the model, controllers are tried to design so that the controlled system has certain satisfactoryproperties. In the past, robust controller design generally hinges on three main assumptions: 1) the systemstate ve…