云系统负载均衡问题的优化求解

为了得到理想的云计算负载均衡结果,提出一种改进布谷鸟搜索算法的云计算负载均衡优化策略.分析了云计算负载均衡问题,建立了相应的数学模型,用鸟巢模拟云计算负载均衡问题的潜在解,并通过布谷鸟之间的交流和信息共享找到全局最佳鸟窝位置,即云计算负载均衡的最优方案,然后与粒子群算法进行了对比测试实验.实验结果表明,改进布谷鸟搜索算法可以得到理想的云计算负载均衡结果,提高了云计算资源的利用率,得到了比粒子群算法更优的解.     

云计算资源优化问题求解的萤火虫算法

为了提高云计算资源利用率,结合云计算资源优化问题的特点,设计一种云计算资源优化问题求解的萤火虫算法.首先建立云计算资源负载调度问题的约束条件,以用户任务完成时间最少作为云计算资源负载调度优化的目标函数;然后通过萤火虫算法找到目标函数值最优的资源调度策略;最后在CloudSim平台上实现云计算资源负载调度仿真实验.实验结果表明,萤火虫算法减少了云计算任务完成的时间,均衡了云计算资源的负载,使云计算资源得到合理分配,且比其他算法优势明显.     

基于改进克隆选择算法的云计算集群资源调度

为了实现云计算环境下的集群资源调度和实现资源负载平衡,提出了一种基于克隆选择算法的云计算集群资源调度方法。首先,定义了以最小化执行时间跨度和负载均衡因子为目标的云计算资源调度模型。在此基础上提出了一种采用克隆选择算法对云计算环境下集群资源进行调度的方法,对抗体编码方式,抗体与抗体之间以及抗体与抗原之间的亲和度函数、免疫克隆算子、退火交叉算子以及高斯变异算子均进行了设计。并定义了采用改进的克隆选择算法进行集群资源调度的具体算法。仿真实验表明:方法能获得最优的资源调度方案,且与其它方法相比,具有较少的执行时间跨度和负载均衡因子,具有较大的优越性。     

云计算下均衡负载的差异性资源调度算法优化研究

随着云计算的逐渐发展,云计算下容易出现虚拟机负载不均衡和差异性资源调度时间长的问题,当前调度算法大多无法有效解决均衡负载问题,影响调度性能。为此,提出一种新的云计算下均衡负载的差异性资源调度算法,对云计算下资源调度问题进行描述,针对云计算下虚拟机差异性资源负载问题设定参数。设计蚁群优化算法,蚂蚁爬行的每一步代表指派的一个差异性资源任务,引入挥发因子对信息素更新规则进行改进,获取全局信息素。利用蚁群优化算法对云计算下负载的差异性资源进行均衡调度,给出详细实现过程。实验结果表明,所提算法有较好的收敛性,均衡负载效果好,且时间复杂度低。     

云计算下均衡负载的差异性资源调度算法优化

随着云计算的逐渐发展,云计算下容易出现虚拟机负载不均衡和差异性资源调度时间长的问题。当前调度算法大多无法有效解决均衡负载问题,影响调度性能。为此,提出一种新的云计算下均衡负载的差异性资源调度算法,对云计算下资源调度问题进行描述,针对云计算下虚拟机差异性资源负载问题设定参数。设计蚁群优化算法,蚂蚁爬行的每一步代表指派的一个差异性资源任务,引入挥发因子对信息素更新规则进行改进,获取全局信息素。利用蚁群优化算法对云计算下负载的差异性资源进行均衡调度,给出详细实现过程。实验结果表明,所提算法有较好的收敛性,均衡负载效果好,且时间复杂度低。     

一种面向云计算的分态式自适应负载均衡策略

在云计算环境中,大规模并行任务的运行容易造成某些节点负载过重,进而导致整个云计算平台负载不均衡和效率低下。针对此问题,提出了一种面向云计算的分态式自适应负载均衡策略。该策略根据节点的负载度判断节点负载的状态,当节点处于轻度过载或重度过载时,自发地执行过载避免或快速均衡的方法。该策略通过动态调整节点的效益度,使轻度过载的节点能够尽量避免重度过载,重度过载的节点能够快速恢复到正常负载。实验结果表明,分态式自适应负载均衡策略能有效实现云计算系统中的负载均衡,提供高效的性能。     

实时多任务异构云计算平台负载均衡算法

针对组成云计算平台各节点之间软件环境存在异构性及数据分布不均匀等原因而导致云计算平台在处理大量任务时往往出现节点负载不均衡的问题,提出了解决异构云计算平台负载均衡方法与相关算法.研究首先统计云计算平台提供的各类服务的平均资源消耗,结合任务分配给指定节点后运行时长和资源占用情况,预测评估某一时刻节点上任务剩余资源消耗需求总量既剩余负载总量;各节点按周期反馈实际任务负载情况,及时修正任务负载信息;最后综合考虑节点各项性能,预测各节点负载评估值,并将待分配任务分发给最适合的节点.实验结果表明,该算法具有可行性并在实时多任务异构云计算平台负载均衡方面具有一定优势.     

云计算环境下多信道联合均衡调度算法研究

针对传统资源调度方法存在执行时间跨度大、信道接入率低、资源负载不均衡等问题,提出云计算环境下多信道联合均衡调度算法研究.根据云计算环境下多信道通信链路优化时隙和多信道资源,构建多信道链路模型,提出信道端到端可靠性最大化优化模型,将优化问题转换为多信道联合均衡调度问题.利用多信道最优跨度和负载均衡算法对均衡调度问题进行求解.结合多信道数据处理和任务执行的特性,设计最优跨度和负载均衡双适应度函数,在种群进化初始阶段和接近收敛阶段对适应度函数做适当调整,完成多信道联合均衡调度.实验结果表明,所提方法资源调度的执行时间跨度小、信道接入率高、负载均衡程度好,能满足资源传输的实时性要求.     

面向用户的通用云计算平台负载均衡机制

面向用户的通用云计算平台负载均衡机制在探寻云计算平台的成本和效用的基础上,由用户根据任务粒度从质量、成本定制云及云联盟资源三方面权重。由云均衡构件发出蚂蚁群搜索云内及云间计算资源。蚁群采用优化算法搜索资源并将信息发回蚁巢,并监视各个计算资源动态变化及时均衡负载,以降低云运营商成本和用户费用,提高云及云联盟的成本效用。将该负载均衡机制应用在自主研发的云计算平台上,实验结果验证了该负载均衡机制的可行性和优越性。     

异常网络环境下云计算资源需求策略

针对常规云计算资源预测算法不能在异常网络环境下做到精准预测的难题,提出一种基于改进蚁群算法的调度策略.该策略融入了信息数的概念,既能快速均衡负载,又能保障用户在多条件下云计算的需要,合理降低能耗,提高云计算性能.实验结果表明,基于改进的蚁群调度算法提高了云计算资源利用率,降低了能量消耗,使单节点处理任务量有较大提升,极大提高了云计算的性能和服务质量.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that