Bergman空间上等距的复合算子乘积

考虑Bergman空间上的复合算子Cφ和Cψ,利用Bergman空间上等距的复合算子的性质,给出了算子乘积CφC*ψ和C*ψCφ成为Bergman空间上的等距算子、酉算子的充要条件,同时证明了CφC*ψ是等距的当且仅当它是酉算子,而且还等价于φ和ψ都是单位圆盘到单位圆盘的旋转映射.     

一类正线性映射的可分解性

定义线性映射Ф=φ1φ2:M2(C)M2(C)→M2(C)M2(C)为Ф(AB)=φ1(A)φ2(B),A,B∈M2(C),其中φi(i=1,2)为M2(C)到M2(C)上的线性映射.证明了正线性映射Ф=φ1φ2是可分解的,并给出了co-全正映射的一个充分必要条件.     

M_n上保持部分等距的线性映射

目的主要对在Mn(C)保持部分等距的线性映射φ进行刻画。方法利用保秩性进行证明。结果与结论证明了φ保持部分等距的充分必要条件是存在酉矩阵U,V使得φ(X)=UXV,X∈Mn(C)或者φ(X)=UXtrV,X∈Mn(C)成立,其中Xtr表示矩阵X的转置。     

关于拟 Frobenius 余环

定义并研究了拟 Frobenius 余环,证明了下面几个等价条件:C 是拟 Frobeniua 余环;AC有限生成投射模,并且 l:A→˙C 是 Frobenius 扩张;CA 有限生成投射模,并且l:A→C˙是 Frobenius 扩张;忘却函子Ur:Mε→MA是拟 Frobenius 函子;(G1,U1)与(Gr,Ur) 都是拟左 Frobenius 函子偶;忘却函子Ul:εM→AM 是拟 Frobenius 函子.     

Hilbert空间上的保内积映射和保距映射

本文给出Hilbert空间上保内积映射和保距映射的完全刻画.设H,K是实(或复)Hilbert空间,φ:H→为一映射,我们证明了φ为保内积映射的充要条件是φ为线性等距算子;φ为保距映射且φ0=0的充要条件是φ为线性等距算子;而φ为保距映射的充要条件是φ为一个平移映射与一个线性等距算子的复合.     

H3( -c2)中的CMC-c曲面

讨论了对称空间SL(n,C)/SU(n)中的曲面.首先,讨论了H3(-c2)中的CMC-c曲面(常中曲率为c的曲面)与R3中的极小曲面的关系,利用初等方法证明了H3(-c2)中的一个CMC-c曲面族,当c趋于零时,收敛到R3中的一个极小曲面的结论;其次,把经典的Ricci定理推广到对称空间SL(n,C)/Su(n)上.证明了单连通黎曼曲面(M2,ds2)可以共形等距地浸入到SL(n,C)/SU(n)上,且有全纯右Gauss映射的充分必要条件是ds2的截面曲率K<0及Ricci条件——-K·ds2的截面曲率为 1.     

广义相对论的一个新预言

基于C.Mφller 的结果τ=(c/g+(X_0)/c)tanh(g(t\t_0))/c 本文对一个新过程进行了讨论。由此推得广义相对论的一个有趣的预言——时钟倒走。进而指出,为了确保相对论的自洽性,固有时增量的负值对于该理论是必不可少的.     

Beurling-Ahlfors 扩张的非调和性

扩张的共形自然性刻画了扩张与单位圆的M b ius变换群的相容性。构造反例证明了Beurling-Ahlfors扩张并非总是共形自然的,证明了拟共形调和粗糙等距扩张的共形自然性。作为应用,证明了Beurling-hlfors扩张的非调和性。     

双线性扩张范畴

双线性扩张范畴C=A[M,N,φ,ψ]B的模范畴C Mod是双扩张代数的自然推广,且等价于四元组范畴C T.作为应用,给出了2-循环复形范畴与特殊的双扩张范畴等价的证明,以及由范畴A或B中的某些AR-序列可得C T中的部分AR序列.     

De Sitter 空间中具有调和曲率的类空超典曲面

研究了de Sitter空间中具有调和黎曼曲率张量的紧致类空超曲面,得到了这类超曲面的一个刚性定理:de Sitter空间S1n+1中具有调和黎曼曲率张量且截面曲率非负的紧致类空超曲面全脐或等距于Mn=M1p(c1)×M2n-p(c2),这里c1,c2为常数.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that