阵列电磁传感器测量响应特征研究

通过正演仿真和实验测量,获得阵列电磁传感器测量数据。研究电磁流动成像测井测量响应特征。首先,利用有限元分析软件建立阵列传感器和流体分布的仿真模型,获得仿真测量数据,分析仿真测量响应特征。其次,利用研制的电磁流动成像测井实验仪进行模拟流动实验,获得实验测量数据,分析实验测量响应特征。最后,比较分析相同流体分布情况下仿真数据和实测数据特征的异同点,获得阵列电磁传感器的测量响应特征。结果表明,电磁流动成像测井响应信号具有与流体分布密切相关的特征,可以通过特征分析来确定流体分布。     

基于Petri网的高速机器人果奶包装生产线设计方法

针对国内饮料行业产品包装生产线升级换代的问题,提出了一种以高速搬运机器人为核心的新型果奶包装生产线设计方法.首先,基于果奶包装生产线的工艺分析,提出用机器人代替人工的新型生产线布局形式;其次,利用Petri网技术建立了该生产线模型,并基于不变量的方法分析了生产线系统的可达性、安全性、无死锁性;最后,在实验测得各个工作站作业时间的基础上,利用EM-Plant软件对生产线进行了仿真.分析和仿真结果表明,采用机器人的新型果奶包装生产线方案可行且有效.     

流体运动中有旋无旋的判定

本文依照刚体速度分解定理的形式，以剪切流动为例推得流体的速度分解定理，总结出流体流动的有旋与无旋的判定公式，并用实例加以验证。最后总结出刚体运动与流体运动中有旋无旋及速度分解定理的不同     

电磁流动成像测井识别气-水层流的信号处理方法

针对大斜度或水平气井中最常见的气-水分层流动,研究利用电磁流动成像测井判别分层流和波状流的方法.首先,分析水平或微倾圆形管道内较常见的气-水两相流型在管道截面上的特征,建立流体分布模型;其次,模拟流体分布模型的电磁流动成像测井响应,分析仿真数据特点;再次,提取仿真数据中与流体分布相关的特征参数,该参数不仅用于判定流体分布模型,而且用于计算分层流模型中的水层高度,从而求取持水率;最后,研究水平气-水两相流型在流动截面上流体分布模型的变化规律,实现气-水层流判别.仿真数据研究结果表明,用这种方法可以实现气-水层流判别和持水率求取,避免了图像重建的过程,计算简单速度较快.     

离心力作用下流体在矩形微通道中的瞬态流动特性

为预测离心力作用下单位时间内流体在矩形微通道中的流动位移,对离心力作用下流体在矩形微通道中的流动机理进行理论分析.基于N-S方程建立了微流体的瞬态流动模型,得到矩形微通道内流体的压力分布、速度分布及其流动前端的位移变化规律,并对所建立的瞬态流动模型进行仿真分析,在仿真结果的基础上分析截面尺寸以及转速对流体的流动位移和横向速度的影响.结果表明,所建立的瞬态流动模型的计算结果与其仿真结果较吻合,能够较好地预测离心力作用下流体在矩形微通道中的位移变化规律.     

共轨喷油器高压喷射模型的仿真与试验验证

利用CFD分析软件对柴油机喷嘴内部流动进行仿真研究,以不同边界条件对燃油喷雾状态进行了计算分析;对与喷嘴内部流动相联合的共轨喷油器喷射模型进行了理论研究和试验验证.建立了共轨喷油器有气穴和无气穴两种喷嘴内部CFD流动分析模型,并对流动情况进行了计算分析,将计算结果作为边界条件,对喷嘴喷雾场进行了模拟,并将模拟结果与试验台架测试结果进行了对比.实验结果表明,对于喷嘴内部流动,有气穴模型更接近于共轨喷油器内的真实流动状态.     

离心泵叶轮回转S1流面流函数方程的理论研究

根据离心泵叶轮Ｓ１流面的流体运动方程,推导了间接边界元法所需的流函数方程,它适用于不可压理想流体的绝对流动有旋或无旋流动．利用分离变量法从中分离出特解和通解．特解主要受流体的预旋、叶轮理论流量、叶轮旋转、流面形状和厚度的影响,通解主要受叶片形状的影响．     

磨料流体抛光流场分析与实验研究

基于流体动压理论和κ-ε湍流模型,利用Fluent仿真研究工艺参数对光学玻璃磨料流体抛光效果的影响趋势.结果表明:流场压力与流体入射速度成正比,与最小加工间隙成反比;流场压力沿限控轮旋转方向逐渐增大,在最小加工间隙之前处达到最大值;流体入射角度为45°时,流场压力达到最大值.依据κ-ε湍流理论和Navier-Stokes方程建立的压力理论模型与仿真计算结果吻合.对K9玻璃进行磨料流体抛光实验研究,结果表明增大流体入射速度能有效地提高玻璃表面质量.     

吲哚二甲川菁染料的绿色合成及其光谱研究

目的研究吲哚二甲川菁染料的绿色合成及部分染料的紫外-可见光谱性质。方法参照绿色化学的原则,采用微波辐照法,以哌啶为催化剂,在无溶剂条件下快速合成4种吲哚二甲川菁染料,并用1H NMR,IR,UV-vis确证产物的结构。结果提供了绿色合成吲哚二甲川菁染料的方法;所用无溶剂微波辐照法合成吲哚二甲川菁染料,既减少杂质的引入,又避免使用大量有机溶剂,反应条件温和,操作简便,后处理简单;合成的染料在不同溶剂中的最大吸收、摩尔消光系数有较大差别。结论染料的最大吸收波长基本随溶剂的折光率增大而红移;溶剂的折射率对于染料光谱吸收有一定影响。合成所需时间短、产率高,绿色环保。     

溶剂的选取对热交联CTP版材性能的影响

本文中叙述了溶剂的挥发程度,挥发速率对版材性能的影响,通过把乙二醇独乙醚丙酮,乙二醇独乙醚乙酸酯,环己酮等分别做为溶剂或两种溶剂的混合物与成膜树脂,红外吸收染料,碘盐,酸增值剂,交联剂,背景染料等其它助剂配制成热敏CTP感光液,并且对热敏CTP版材的化学性能和成像质量进行比较和分析,得出乙二醇独乙醚与环己酮的混合物溶剂对版材的成像效果最佳.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with