波速反问题迭代算法的收敛性

本文讨论了一维波动方程的波速反问题,将反问题归结为一个等价的非线性算子方程,利用Newton迭代法提出了一种求解非线性算子方程的简单迭代算法,应用推广的Newton-Kantorovich定理证明了迭代过程的收敛性.     

Banach空间中非线性Lipschitz强伪压缩算子方程的收敛性

在任意Banach空间中,在迭代参数没有任何几何限制的情况下,对非线性增生和伪压缩算子方程引入三重迭代程序,研究其收敛性问题.新的迭代程序强收敛到算子方程Tx=f或x+Tx=f的唯一解,Ishikawa迭代和Mann迭代将作为本迭代程序的特例.     

算子方程X-A* X-t A=I的正算子解的研究

文章在无限维Hilbert空间上研究了算子方程X-A* X-t A=I(t>1)的正算子解的问题,给出了方程有正算子解的一些必要条件,并且当A是正规算子时,用有效的迭代方法得到了该方程的正算子解.     

一类非线性算子方程的解

研究非线性算子方程Xs-A*X-tA=Q的正算子解存在性问题。利用算子理论和构造迭代序列的方法。给出了算子方程Xs-A*X-tA=Q有正算子解的一些必要条件和充分条件,特别地给出了当A为正规算子且t=2ms时该方程有正解的条件。在A,Q满足一定的条件下,算子方程Xs-A*X-tA=Q存在正算子解。     

混合单调算子方程系统解的存在和唯一性

研究了Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中混合单调算子方程系统解的存在和唯一性，利用混合单调算子理论及单调迭代方法，给出了解的迭代序列和误差估计式。     

关于算子方程X-A*X-tA=I

文章给出了算子方程X-A^＊X^-tA=I^＊ 有正算子解的一些必要条件，并且采用迭代的方法得到了当t=2^m（m为正整数）时算子方程X-A^＊X^-tA=I^＊ 的正算子解存在的充分条件。。     

算子方程X+A*X-2A＝Q有正算子解的必要条件

目的研究算子方程X A*X-2A=Q有正算子解的条件,探讨方程有正算子解时A,Q之间满足的关系。方法利用正算子本身的特点和性质,构造迭代序列,采用迭代的方法。结果若方程X A*X-2A=Q有正算子解,则解有一定的范围限制,同时A,Q的范数、谱半径、数值域半径之间也满足一定的关系。结论方程X A*X-2A=Q有正算子解的充要条件是A有恰当的分解形式;方程有正算子解的必要条件是A,Q的范数、谱半径、数值域半径之间满足一定的条件;A,Q谱的最大值、最小值之间也满足特定的关系。     

算子方程X~s+A*X~(-t)A=Q的正算子解问题

算子方程是算子论中的一个热点问题,近年来得到很大的发展.利用算子论知识和构造迭代序列的方法,研究算子方程X~s+A*X~(-t)A=Q的正算子解的问题,给出了算子方程X~s+A*X~(-t)A=Q正算子解存在的一些必要条件和充分条件,并研究了方程中各算子的范数、谱半径之间的关系,确定了解的范围.     

混合单调算子方程系统解的存在和唯一性

研究了Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中混合单调算子方程系统解的存在和唯一性，利用混合单调算子理论及单调迭代方法，给出了解的迭代序列和误差估计式。     

一类2元算子方程组的Mann迭代求解

在序Banach空间中,运用锥与半序理论、混合单调算子理论和Mann迭代技巧,研究了一类2元算子方程组A(x,x)=xB(x,x)=x解的存在性与唯一性,并给出了收敛于算子方程组解的逼近迭代序列和误差估计,进而获得了非单调2元算子方程A(x,x)=x的Mann迭代解及其解的逼近迭代序列和误差估计.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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