提高学术论文摘要英译质量的路径

学术论文英译摘要在学术成果国际交流和传播中具有十分重要的作用。从体裁、行文、翻译范式方面分析符合学术规范英文摘要的特点,对提高学术论文摘要的英文翻译具有示范性和指导性的作用。可以从规范写作格式,模仿英语母语学术论文摘要的写作,提高翻译技巧,分析高质量学术论文英文摘要的特征等方面提高学术论文摘要英译质量,从而有效促进学术成果国际交流和传播。     

应用体裁分析:英语学术论文的摘要写作

本文以由英语母语国家主办的高质量英语学术刊物上的英语学术论文的摘要为语料,审视了真实语料中的英文摘要的内容特点和语域特征,然后运用体裁分析手段深究摘要的这些特点存在的原因,并进一步归纳出英文摘要写作的语步,表示成图示。最后就如何写好英文摘要提出了确实可行的指导性步骤。本文也为如何应用体裁分析指导写作教学做了模范。然而,本研究的语料库较小,可能会导致研究结果的偏颇,某些研究结果在今后的研究中还需做进一步的验证。     

中外计算机科学科技论文英语摘要体裁对比分析

本文从体裁分析的角度,运用IMRD四语步模式对中外计算机科学期刊科研论文摘要进行对比分析,以找出两者在体裁结构上的差异性。分析结果显示外文期刊上的摘要更符合IMRD模式。这可以给我国计算机科学科研工作者的论文摘要写作带来一定的启示,从而促进摘要写作的规范性。     

中英文科学术论文摘要体裁分析及汉英翻译

当前我国学术论文摘要英译,特别是文科论文摘要的英译大多拘泥于中文句式和篇章结构,不符合英语论文摘要的体裁规范,这在很大程度上影响了我国人文社科研究成果在国际上的有效传播。因此,从系统功能语言学的体裁结构潜势理论出发,对中英文科学术论文摘要的体裁结构和语言体现方式进行对比分析,提出学术论文摘要英译策略,为文科学术论文摘要翻译提供借鉴。     

语料库在学术论文英文摘要写作中的应用研究

语料库在学术论文英文摘要写作中的应用是研究中心。根据对语料库应用现状的研究,认识到学术论文英文摘要写作中语料库的重要性。明确语料库应用研究目的,加大对语料库设计的研究力度,该文结合语料库创建现状,以新能源科技型学术论文英文摘要写作短语应用案例为基础,对英文摘要写作语料库应用关键点准确掌握,目的在于提高学术论文英文摘要写作水平。     

学术论文摘要的字词句写作规范

摘要是学术论文写作内容中的一个重要部分，以浓缩的形式简明和直接地展示研究成果。根据学术论文摘要的学术特点和体裁特点，主要从学术论文摘要的字词句的现代汉语语法规范方面，分析了学术论文摘要撰写过程中字词句写作上的一些要求，提出了摘要字词句写作规范的一些看法。     

学术论文英文摘要写作与翻译的规范性研究

英文摘要是现代学术论文必须附加的部分,对学术与国际接轨起着重要的作用。学术论文英文摘要的写作与翻译必须规范,要符合国际通用惯例。本文作者通过大量调查研究和翻译实践,就学术论文英文摘要,即英文标题、摘要正文及英文关键词的写作规范与翻译技巧做了深入探讨。     

学术论文英文摘要的写作与翻译

英文摘要是论文的高度浓缩,它为读者提供了方便,节约了时间,也是我国学人通向国际学术世界的桥梁。本文分析了摘要的特点,并通过具体实例讨论了学术论文英文摘要的写作与翻译。客观和简约是英文摘要的主要特色,我们应该以此为基点,不断努力提高英文摘要的写作与翻译水平。     

两组英文摘要的对照分析及其启示

本文选取了两组学术论文的英文摘要,对其进行了研究分析。论文总结了一般学术论文英文摘要写作中存在的问题,并结合英语教学工作给出了论文研究结果对英语教学工作的启示。     

科技论文英文摘要的写作技巧

摘要是科学技术报告、学位论文和学术论文乃至于书面学术交流必不可少的一部分。根据《EI》对英文摘要的的写作要求，论述了科技论文英文摘要的写作技巧。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has