全域视角下基于集成学习模型的江西省民宿价格研究

民宿产业是乡村旅游的主要产业之一，发展民宿产业对带动旅游业经济发展、推动老区居民增收、发展乡村振兴具有非常重要意义。采用网络爬虫技术爬取江西省十一个地级市民宿销售数据，运用统计学方法从全域视角分析江西省民宿产业发展现状，综合比对线性模型、树模型、集成模型在民宿价格预测上的性能，实证显示，集成方法拥有最小的MSE，具有较高的预测精度。     

基于最大熵模型的创意产业分布的适宜度

针对创意产业园区的分布特征构建创意产业的生态位模型，选取与城市环境有关的23个因子，通过最大熵模型(MaxEnt)确定每个因子的贡献度，从中筛选出对创意产业分布做出主要贡献的8个环境因子.以模糊隶属度研判城市环境因子对创意产业的作用，并与环境因子的权重相结合，得到研究案例区创意产业的适宜度，据此生成创意产业适宜度预测图.应用GIS空间分析的方法，依据城市环境适合创意产业发展的程度，将城市划分为不适宜区、一般适宜区、次适宜区和最适宜区四类区域.研究结果显示，创意产业最适宜区主要集中在东部沿海城市和省会城市，并且预测结果与实际现状相近，模型可靠性较高.     

上海证券交易所Ａ股市场的波动性分析

运用主要的三种条件异方差模型：ARCH、GARCH、EGARCH模型，对上海证券交易所A股指数的波动性进行拟合，分析模型对上证A股指数收益的波动性、杠杆效应的拟合情况，比较不 同模型对未来波动性的预测情况。实证分析结果表明：EGARCH模型比较适合对我国股票市场 波动性作长期预测，若假设收益序列服从t分布，由此改进的EGARCH-T模型会得到比正态分 布下更好的拟合与预测效果。     

科技开发区发展预测模型及其应用

本文应用系统工程中的有关预测理论和预测技木,对近年来在我国兴起的科技开发区和新技术产业开发区的发展状况进行了分析,首次建立了科技开发区发展预测模型,提出了模型中两个动态变量的处理方案;并应用模型,对重庆市沙坪坝科技产业开发试验区今后几年的主要发展指标进行了预测。此发展预测模型可广泛用于新技术产业开发区、科技开发区以及其他类似社会经济系统未来发展状况的预测。     

电信业务预测的新方法研究

作者主要是讨论电信业务量新的预测方法。在分析了传统的Ｆｉｓｈｅｒ－Ｐｒｙ模型不能对缺乏历史数据的新业务进行有效的预测后，提出了二次起飞模型和替换模型，实际观测结果表明这两种新模型可以较好地解决新业务的预测问题。     

太阳能热水器市场销售趋势的灰色系统分析

根据灰色系统理论，建立了我国太阳能市场销售分析预测模型，包括GM(1，1)模型、残差修正模型、新息滚动模型等。该模型群以时序预测结果作为初步值，然后按近期发展趋势和政策分析进行修正，并通过不断输入新的信息进行滚动，以提高预测精度和可信度，使预测结果能更好地反映未来的发展和变化。     

厦门市工业总产值时间序列分析研究

运用传统时间序列季节模型和Box-Jenkins的随机序列模型ARIMA（p，d，g）模型分析法，选取1999年1月至2005年8月厦门市工业总产值资料，建立厦门市工业总产值动态预测模型进行试预测。探索合适的预测模型来对厦门市工业总产值进行短期预测。     

灰色马尔科夫模型在我国病毒性肝炎发病率预测中的应用研究

为科学、准确的预测我国病毒性肝炎的发病趋势，利用灰色马尔科夫模型对我国2000-2016年病毒性肝炎发病率进行拟合，对2017-2019年发病率数据进行预测，并与灰色GM(1,1)预测模型比较以检验模型拟合与预测效果.结果表明，2000-2016年我国病毒性肝炎发病率的灰色马尔科夫模型拟合的平均相对误差为3.06%,灰色GM(1,1)模型拟合的平均相对误差为11.96%;2017-2019年灰色马尔科夫模型预测的平均相对误差为2.05%,灰色GM(1,1)模型预测的平均相对误差为13.47%.灰色马尔科夫模型比灰色预测模型的预测结果更准确，模型精度更优，是我国病毒性肝炎发病率预测效果较为科学、准确的预测模型.     

引淮入海大堤施工期垂直位移监控模型研究

对引淮入海大堤施工期垂直位移监控模型进行研究。结果表明：由于垂直位移的影响源不完全清楚，用回归分析的方法研究垂直位移规律有一定的缺陷；将垂直位移仅看作随时间变化的动态过程，从灰色系统理论出发建立灰色GM(1，1)模型，比统计模型有更好的材度和预报效果，因此具有更好的应用价值。由于灰色模型采用的原始序列相对较少，其短期的预测材度要高于长期的预测精度，在堤体不断加高的动态荷载作用下，要保征其预测的可靠性，必须适时地纳入新的沉降信息。     

中国人均GDP的FAR模型

针对我国人均GDP的非平稳特征，根据1949-2005年我国人均GDP的统计资料，建立我国人均GDP的函数系数自回归模型（FAR模型），并将模型用于我国人均GDP的预测分析．计算结果表明，FAR模型能较好地解决我国人均GDP的估计和预测问题，预测精度较高、     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has