在WiFi干扰下的ZigBee网络可靠性研究

WiFi系统和ZigBee无线传感器网络系统均主要工作在2.4GHz的ISM频段.同一区域同时部署两种网络的场景越来越多,如何有效地避免干扰,是目前亟待解决的问题.从理论上讲,当两者共存时,都会对彼此产生一定程度的干扰.主要研究WiFi网络对ZigBee网络的干扰.通过对两者共存时的同频干扰问题进行详细地分析,搭建反映ZigBee和WiFi共存的网络仿真模型,提出了一种在强干扰下的基于改进的频率捷变的干扰避免方法,该方法检测到干扰之后,自适应地将节点切换到安全信道上来避免WiFi干扰.ZigBee网络在WiFi干扰下的网络性能根据误比特率BER和误包率PER来进行评估.仿真结果表明所设计的方案能够有效地减轻WiFi干扰的影响,进而能够提高ZigBee网络的性能.     

CDMA网络边界HTC切换参数优化

CDMA网络边界切换参数优化主要解决在异厂商边界区域同频硬切换存在的同频干扰和乒乓效应导致的前向误帧率高、通话质量差、掉话率高等网络问题。利用华为基站的多载频特性,在边界区域增加一个没有同频干扰的HTC F2载频,来覆盖一个足够宽的过渡带,用不易产生乒乓切换的硬切换方式代替同频硬切换,从而保证切换的成功率,规避同频硬切换造成的同频干扰及易掉话的问题。     

爱立信推出大型运动场馆WiFi优化解决方案

爱立信公司近日推出针对大型运动场馆进行优化的WiFi解决方案,为大型运动场馆中的移动终端用户提供无缝的通信体验。该解决方案由两个产品构成:针对大型运动场馆优化的AP 5114 WiFi接入点以及WIC 8000 WiFi控制器。它们组成了与移动网络良好整合的WiFi网络,体现     

一种基于双层干扰图着色的资源分配算法

针对长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中蜂窝链路和短距离链路中的同频干扰问题,提出一种基于双层同频干扰图着色的信道资源分配算法.该算法通过引入排队理论和终端服务等级要求,分析蜂窝移动通信网和短距离通信网的双层同频干扰,构造一种异构网络的双层同频干扰图.基于系统信道资源占用情况和信道资源分配优先级的考虑,对双层同频干扰图进行着色资源分配.仿真表明,该算法提高了系统平均吞吐量和满意度.     

去耦合滤波器同频干扰抑制接收机研究

针对蜂窝网络的小区间同频干扰问题,对去耦合同频干扰滤波器进行研究.该滤波器主要是对采样数据中的干扰和噪声进行白化,期望信号部分通过非线性均衡器解出符号序列.同时,根据期望信号的调制类别以及被干扰覆盖情况,研究对应的最佳接收机.仿真结果表明:所设计接收机能够在复杂度和最佳性能之间进行很好的折衷.     

浅谈GSM无线网络优化中常见的问题及解决方法

随着数字移动电话网络的逐步扩大,基站数量不断增加,移动用户也日益增多,网络上出现的问题也越来越多,具体表现为GSM手机难打,或者通话质量不好,有杂音,吞字吐字现象严重,甚至发生掉话(含切换失败),以上种种问题严重影响了网络服务质量,用户意见很大。而这些问题往往是由于小区参数设置不当或网内存在同频/邻频干扰等因素导致的,要解决这些问题,网络优化是主要的途径。     

基于ESN网络的航天器姿态跟踪鲁棒控制

为了研究具有外部干扰力矩和模型不确定性的多体航天器姿态快速跟踪控制问题,基于逆系统方法和回声状态网络(echo state network, ESN), 设计了鲁棒控制器,并利用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了控制系统的渐近稳定性.采用"meta-learning"策略离线训练ESN网络,并应用遗传算法优化其主要参数,解决了动态递归神经网络训练困难及网络参数不易确定的问题.控制器的设计过程相对简单,不需要精确的动力学模型.该文还针对航天器中心体与天线同时跟踪不同目标的任务进行了数值仿真,结果表明所设计的鲁棒控制器对外部干扰与模型不确定具有很好的鲁棒性.     

基于Prewitt算子的抗雷达同频干扰法设计与FPGA实现

随着雷达的广泛应用,同型雷达间的干扰问题日趋严重,需要研究有效的办法来抑制雷达回波中的同频干扰杂波。首先对同频干扰现象进行描述,然后根据干扰特征,提出一种基于Prewitt算子的同频干扰抑制方法,给出基本实现原理,然后介绍基于FPGA的硬件实现方法。最后先通过MATLAB和Modelsim软件联合仿真给出该方法的实现效果,然后进行实验验证。结果表明,该方法能够很好地检测到同频干扰信号并将其抑制。该方法易于实现,为解决雷达同频干扰问题提供了设计参考。     

惠州华阳大厦室内外干扰分析及异频优化解决方案

本文深度分析了惠州联通华阳大厦WCDMA网络室内外干扰故障的异频优化解决方案,并以此为例,强调了室内外异频优化的重要性,及在何种情况下进行异频优化、异频优化需进行的测试项目等.     

校园WiFi覆盖问题的向量优化模型研究——以四川文理学院莲湖1校区为例

针对高校现有的WiFi网络出现的网速慢、费用偏高等问题,对学生宿舍的WiFi布局进行了分析。以WiFi网络的流畅度来表示学生满意度水平,建立了最小化WiFi购置费用和最大化学生满意度的向量优化模型。将该模型应用到四川文理学院的学生宿舍的WiFi布局,利用遗传算法求解,得到多个Pareto最优解,有效解决上述问题。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that