基于Android和蓝牙的便携式多道γ能谱仪的设计

将LaBr3(Ce)探测器、主放电路、多道脉冲幅度分析器及蓝牙模块集成在一起,构成数字化探头。数字化探头中的FPGA芯片实现了多道脉冲幅度分析功能,包括数字脉冲成形、阈值去噪、堆积判弃、基线估计及幅度提取等。通过蓝牙无线技术,数字化探头将数据传输给Android智能手机处理,设计并实现了便携式多道γ能谱仪。     

基于INTERNET的远程FPGA配置系统设计

文章设计并实现了基于INTERNET的远程FPGA配置系统原型。该系统采用MCU来取代传统PC机完成远端INTERNET协议的处理,配置数据的接收、存储和加载,实现了低成本、高效率的远程FPGA系统更新与升级。     

基于MPC850实现ADSL宽带网接入系统

提出了以MPC850微处理器和FPGA芯片为核心的非对称数字用户线路技术(AD SL)的实现方案,解决了系统的局端和用户端的接入问题.微处理器MPC850完成ADSL系统的控制和管理,大规模FPGA芯片完成ADSL数字信号的处理.基于MPC850的强大功能和FPGA芯片的灵活性,使该方案实现的系统简单易行,在满足功能需求的同时使系统达到最佳性价比.     

基于FPGA远程遥控系统信号转换设计

远程遥控系统是工业控制常用的自动化平台,采用先进科学技术成果作为主控指导理论,实现了远程控制技术的最优化发展。现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)技术是远程控制系统比较常用的技术之一,利用可编程控制器对原始控制模式升级改造,扩大远程遥感信号调控速率以保证系统运行的实效性。本文分析了可编程门阵列技术应用状况,总结可编程门阵列技术用于遥控系统的功能特点,提出FPGA远程遥控系统信号转换设计的有效方法。     

基于FPGA和双端口RAM的DDS任意波形发生器的实现

介绍了一种基于FPGA和双端口RAM的DDS任意波形发生器的实现方法。该系统使用单片机作为主控器,完成用户接口的处理和协调控制的功能,FPGA在实现了DDS中的累加器的功能的同时也集成了单片机的外围接口电路,双口RAM的引入使得在单片机向其写入数据的同时,FPGA可进行扫描输出,加快了系统速度。同时给出了在Proteus和Matlab下的仿真结果。     

家用电器远程电话控制器的设计

为了适应快节奏的现代社会对生活品质的要求,设计了一套基于单片机和电信网络的多功能家用电器远程控制器。该控制器可以实现电话远程遥控家用电器的功能。用户可以在户外通过任意一部手机或固定电话,根据语音提示对家用电器(如电饭煲、电暖风、空调、电热水器等)进行远程开启、关闭、延时开/关等控制的设定。该系统具有成本低、功能强、易扩展等优点。     

基于坐标逻辑的形态图像处理器的硬件实现

在阐述坐标逻辑运算的基础上,论述了基于坐标逻辑形态学硬件实现的图像处理系统,该系统采用DSP FPGA的框架结构,利用FPGA的可重构特性将其中一片FPGA作为协处理器可以实现不同的图像处理功能,将坐标逻辑和传统形态学硬件实现的形态图像处理器在处理效果和速度两个方面作了比较,算法在FPGA芯片上的高速实现特征使数学形态学在图像实时处理领域的应用成为可能。     

基于FPGA的多功能正弦信号发生器

系统以FPGA和单片机为核心,辅以必要的模拟电路,构成了一个基于DDS技术的正弦信号发生器.其主要模块有正弦波生成、频率控制、幅度控制、D/A转换和后级处理以实现AM、FM、ASK、PSK、FSK等功能.各模块均通过VH DL语言编程在FPGA上实现;后级处理采用低通滤波器和功率放大电路来提高波形质量和负载能力,最终得到所要求的多功能正弦信号发生器,在现代通信中具有良好的使用性.     

基于GSM无线远程集中抄表电量管理系统

分析了目前不同抄表方式的优势与不足,提出了基于全球移动通信系统(GSM)无线远程集中抄表的方法.在每一栋楼设立一个电能控制管理中心站和一个GSM集抄终端,管理中心站单片机控制系统利用485总线对本楼的用户电能计量表实现控制和管理.设定某一集抄终端为数据服务器终端,利用GSM网,短信发送(SMS)功能实现每一GSM抄终端与数据服务器终端之间的数据通信.通过软件和硬件的设计与研究,该系统实现了购电、用电控制、远程抄表的功能.     

基于Android手机远程空调遥控系统的设计

设计了一种基于Android手机的远程空调控制系统,该系统控制器以C8051F020为核心,扩展CDMA模块获取远程Android手机的空调控制指令,通过学习型红外模块IR-u64/448实现对空调的工作模式及参数设定,并以热释电红外传感器BIS0001实现无人空调自动关闭功能.开发了Android手机虚拟遥控器客户端软件,以实现对空调工作模式及参数远程设定.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that