论李贺的心理个性及对其诗作的影响

李贺诗歌以其奇崛冷艳、朦胧晦涩、虚幻荒诞的独特个性而著称,这在很大程度上是受其近乎病态心理个性的影响。本文拟从李贺的身世、经历、自身素质中揭示其独特心理个性的成因,并进而论述这种心理个性对李贺诗歌创作的影响。     

论李贺的病变与文变

疾病对诗人的影响历来备受关注。中唐诗人李贺以多病著称，本文根据其诗歌及相关史料推测，他可能患有肺结核和抑郁症等疾病．这些疾病不仅严重损害了他的身心健康，对其诗歌创作内容、风格也带来了明显的影响。     

诗歌创作与心灵治疗初探

诗歌是人类特有的语青符号，是人类精神生存的特殊家园。诗歌能够给灵魂带来欢乐，通过虚构和幻想，诗歌创作足以唤起对抗精神疾患的力量。本文试图结合“长吉鬼才”李贺以及法国象征主义诗歌的先驱波德莱尔的经历和作品，初步揭示诗歌创作对诗人心灵治疗的普遍现象。     

浅谈李贺诗歌的艺术构思

李贺，唐代诗人，世称“诗鬼”，创“长吉”体歌行，是中唐诗坛上一颗耀眼的“流星”，其诗歌创作的主要特点为构思上有所独创，形成了奇思遐想，迥然异趣的艺术构思，具体表现为：化平凡为奇崛，化腐朽为神奇；立意新奇，独辟瑶径；想象丰富，意境深远。     

论李贺诗歌创作中的通感手法

通感在诗歌中起着重要的作用，它具有强烈的主观色彩．个性特征鲜明，极富新意和独创性。中唐诗人李贺在诗歌创作中大量使用通感艺术手法，奇想联翩，构思精巧，体现出一种奇诡、冷艳和瘦硬的风格。本文探讨和分析了李贺诗歌中通感的基本形式，并从通感的角度分析了其诗歌中的艺术形象，从而体现了诗人独特的诗歌艺术魅力。     

生命的有限与无限──李贺诗歌新论

个体生命的有限与时间无限的矛盾对立，一直困扰着人类的心灵．在一定程度上，人类对功名对享乐的追求以及由此而产生的种种痛苦，均可归之于生命的有限与无限的矛盾．因此，生命的有限与无限，也就构成了人类生命意识的核心，并在历代诗歌创作中得到反映．“安史之乱”以后，中后社会出现了生命无常、莱达虚幻的思潮．这种思潮对李贺的诗歌创作产生了很大的影响，而且，由于自身颇为特殊的迟迟和个人聪敏的悟性，使李贺不得不过早地去思索人类生命和人生世界的种种困惑；病魔的纠缠和死神的威胁，使李贺比常人更强烈地感受到生命的短暂无常…     

"梦"的解析--李贺诗歌梦幻诗学思维方式

号为“诗鬼”的李贺之诗，其艺术魅力的探寻历来是一个谜，有关李贺诗歌的言论表现出对其解读的隔膜，检视前人有关言论，李员诗歌具有梦纪诗学思维方式的特征、梦幻诗歌创作的心理背景和潜意识主题，在梦幻诗学思维方式的动态活力系统中，以梦的运作方式形式诗歌意的创作思维模式。     

李贺的变态心理与诗歌创作

李贺是一位富于创造性的诗人,他在短促的生命中,为诗歌创作开辟了一个新的天地。他蜗居到自己所建构的阴冷的鬼蜮世界,描鬼说怪,谈坟说墓,同时又幻想着神仙世界的圣洁与美好;他以“皇孙”身份自夸,并积极谋取功名利禄却在仕途上很不得意;同时被压抑的性爱无处宣泄,只有通过香词艳语来表达。其变态心理的根源是:恋母情结、仕途多舛、楚陶文化的熏染。     

李白游仙诗中的道教思想及其与李贺的不同

本文从三个方面分析了李白的游仙诗,借以说明李白借助道教及道家思想在诗歌创作中形成了自己独特的人格理想和诗歌风貌,并且以一种积极的入世心态区别于同样受道教影响很深的李贺。     

晚唐诗人李贺的生死观——兼论唐代诗人对生与死的理解与诠释

诗人李贺在短暂的生命旅途中,病痛和政途失意造成心理的阴霾在其诗歌中有多方面的表现。诗风的急剧转变也是畏惧死亡的某种心理折射;生命意义的追寻与构建,在美好的仙境中寄托超脱凡世的追求,体现了李贺自我超越的生命态度。儒家中庸生死观在唐人思想中有表现,唐朝诗人追求精神超越,说明李贺也不是独立存在的个体。品读李贺的诗歌,既能深刻地体悟到李贺本人的生死观,又能进而理解唐人对生死的各种诠释。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with