Ru(phen)32+-SO32--Ce(Ⅳ)体系化学发光法测定葡萄酒中的亚硫酸盐总量

提出了Ru(phen)32+-SO32+-Ce(Ⅳ)体系化学发光法测定溶液中亚硫酸盐的方法.SO32-浓度与化学发光强度在1.0×10-7～1.0×10-4mol/L范围内成正比,检出限为1.97×10-7mol/L(S/N=3),1.0×10-4mol/LSO32溶液重复6次测定结果的相对标准偏差为4.9%.该方法用于测定白葡萄酒中亚硫酸盐总含量为4.006×10-5mol/L,加标回收结果令人满意.     

均苯三酚的流动注射-化学发光分析法测定

在碱性介质中,高碘酸钾氧化鲁米诺产生化学发光,均苯三酚对此反应具有极强的增敏作用,据此建立了鲁米诺-高碘酸钾-均苯三酚化学发光体系测定均苯三酚的新方法.均苯三酚的浓度在2.0×10-7~1.0×10-5mol/L范围内与化学发光强度呈良好的线性关系,检出限为7.8×10-8mol/L,对1.0×10-6mol/L的均苯三酚11次测定的相对标准偏差为1.5%;并对河水中均苯三酚进行了测定,结果满意.     

流动注射化学发光法研究PAN对鲁米诺-亚铁氰化钾反应的催化性能

1-(2-吡啶偶氮)-2-萘酚(PAN)对鲁米诺-亚铁氰化钾化学发光反应有良好的催化性能,实验结果表明:在1.0×10-5-1.0×10-7mol/L范围内,发光强度与PAN的浓度之间有良好的线性关系,检测极限为5.6×10-8mol/L。同时发现一些金属对此化学发光反应有强的抑制作用,为此建立了用此反应测定这此金属离子的新方法,测定Ni2+,Cr3+,Zn2+,Co2+和Cu2+的检测极限分别为1.0×10-9mol/L、1.0×10-8mol/L、1.0×10-8mol/L、5.0×10-9mol/L和6.0×10-9mol/L,相对标准偏差在1.28-3.10%(n=11)范围内。     

流动注射化学发光增强法测定酪氨酸

在Na2CO3-NaHCO3介质中,酪氨酸对Luminol-K3Fe(CN)6化学发光体系有很强的增敏作用.据此建立了流动注射化学发光增强法测定酪氨酸的方法.发光信号的增强值(ΔI)与酪氨酸的浓度在5.0×10-5～4.0×10-7mol/L的范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为1×10-7mol/L(S/N=3),对于1.0×10-6mol/L的酪氨酸测定相对标准偏差为2.4%(N=11).该法用于测定医用氨基酸注射液中的酪氨酸,结果令人满意.     

顺序注射化学发光联用技术测定DL-苹果酸的初步研究

基于硫酸介质中高锰酸钾直接氧化DL-苹果酸产生化学发光的原理,结合顺序注射进样技术,初步建立了测定DL-苹果酸的自动化方法.对进样顺序、体积、流速和浓度各因素进行了优化,在156μL进样体积下,方法的线性范围为1.0×10-4~1.0×10-2mol/L,检出限为(3σ)为5.0×10-5mol/L,方法的相对标准偏差为1.3%(5.0×10-3mol/L,n=11).采样频率为84个/h.     

流动注射化学发光抑制法测定2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑

利用在氨性条件下2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑对焦性没食子酸-H2O2-Co(II)体系的化学发光具有抑制作用,从而建立了测定2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑的流动注射分析方法,该法线性范围为1.0×10-3-1.0×10-4mol/L;相对标准偏差为3.6%;检出限为5.8×10-6mol/L.     

Ru(phen)_3~(2+)-SO_3~(2-)-Ce(IV)体系化学发光法测定葡萄酒中的亚硫酸盐总量

提出了Ru(phen) 3 2 + -SO3 2 --Ce(IV)体系化学发光法测定溶液中亚硫酸盐的方法 SO3 2 -浓度与化学发光强度在 1 0× 10 -7～ 1 0× 10 -4mol/L范围内成正比 ,检出限为 1 97× 10 -7mol/L(S/N =3) ,1 0× 10 -4mol/LSO3 2 -溶液重复 6次测定结果的相对标准偏差为 4 9% 该方法用于测定白葡萄酒中亚硫酸盐总含量为 4 0 0 6× 10 -5mol/L ,加标回收结果令人满意     

流动注射化学发光测定水体中痕量的铁

基于在甲醛存在下,高锰酸钾与Fe(II)在酸性介质中发生化学发光反应,建立了流动注射化学发光测定Fe(II)分析方法,该法测定Fe(II)的线性范围为(3.0×10-9～5.0×10-5mol/L),检出限为1.0×10-9mol/L,相对标准偏差为3.5%(1.0×10-7mol/LFe(II),n=11)。该法应用于测定水样中Fe(II),结果令人满意。     

纯铝中痕量镓的测定及机理研究

研究了纯铝中痕量镓示波极谱的直接测定方法.在醋酸缓冲溶液中,溴邻苯三酚红(BPR)与镓形成具有电活性的红色络合物,该络合物在滴汞电极上于-1.15V产生一灵敏的极谱还原波,峰电流与镓浓度在2.0×10-7mol/L～1.0×10-5mol/L范围内呈良好线性关系,检测限达1×10-7mol/L.该方法应用于纯铝中痕量镓的直接测定,简便快速,灵敏度高,结果准确.此外,还研究了电极反应的动力学参数.     

流动注射化学发光法测定抗坏血酸的研究

基于抗坏血酸对鲁米诺与超氧阴离子自由基化学发光反应的抑制作用,建立了一种测定抗坏血酸的流动注射化学发光法.超氧阴离子自由基由紫外光照射碱性核黄素溶液产生.抗坏血酸浓度与化学发光强度的抑制值在0～2×10-6mol/L范围.内具有线性关系.对浓度为6×10-7mol/L的抗坏血酸溶液进行11次平行测定的相对标准偏差为1.1%.该方法已用于药物制剂中抗坏血酸的含量测定.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with