ρ-拟适当半群

利用这些广义的格林关系把拟适当半群中有关好同余的一些结果推广到ρ-拟适当半群上.首先给出了ρ-拟适当半群的定义,然后证明了ρ-拟适当半群的若干性质,并确定了它上面的好同余的存在性.     

正则语言非正则运算的封闭性

本文用构造的方法严格证明了识别正则语言三种非正则运算的确定型有穷自动机的存在性，进而得出正则语言类在非正则运算“∩”、“-”以及“ ”下的封闭性的结论，并具体给出识别三类语言运算的确定型有穷自动机模型．     

一类E- 酉正则半群的TK - 算子半群

正则半群S的同余格C (S)上的算子K、k、T 和t定义如下,对于ρS,ρK和ρk(ρT和ρt)分别是与ρ有相同核(迹)的最大和最小同余. 对于同态像是E-酉的E-酉正则半群S,先确定了4个算子Γ={K,k,T,t}在同余格C (S)上满足的关系Σ,给出了商半群Γ /Σ*,然后确定了这类半群的TK-算子半群是Γ /Σ*的同态像.     

基于特征重构的辅助风格设计技术

研究了与风格创新设计系统实现相关的用户需求识别、风格数据库构造与检索以及特征组件置换与重构技术.以形式文法的方式描述了用户风格创新需求的精确结构,定义了需求识别向量并给出了用户需求识别算法.描述了风格数据库的结构并给出了风格数据库的实体关系模型.在此基础上,着重探讨了基于组件继承与置换的特征重构技术,提出了最大化特征重...     

正则纯整群并的极值同余

利用正则纯整群并上的同余组刻画,讨论了正则纯整群并的同余格上的核关系Ｋ、迹关系Ｔ、Ｕ关系和Ｖ关系．关于任意同余ρ,ρＫ（ρＴ,ρＵ,ρＶ）都是区间,记作ρＫ＝［ρＫ,ρＫ］（ρＴ＝［ρＴ,ρＴ］,ρＵ＝［ρＵ,ρＵ］,ρＶ＝［ρＶ,ρＶ］．得到了极值同余ρＫ,ρＫ,ρＴ,ρＴ,ρＵ,ρＵ,ρＶ和ρＶ的同余组刻画及正则纯整群并上的完全单同余．     

有向路上的保向部分一一变换半群

设In是集Xn={1,2,3,…,n}上的对称逆半群,且有向路为ρ={（1,2）,（2,3）,（3,4）…（n-1,n）},令Iρ={α∈In：任意x,y∈dom α,（x,y）∈ρ→（xα,yα）∈ρ}∪{Ф}.证明了Iρ是一个类A子半群,研究了Iρ的Green＊-关系,进一步得到Iρ的＊理想.     

正则单半群的一个充要条件

将逆半群为单半群的一个充要条件推广到正则半群,它把正则半群的单性转化为幂等元之间的偏序和GreenD关系,揭示了GreenD关系与理想概念之间的内在联系.最后给出了一个应用,并用一个例子说明正则性条件不可少.     

有界半特征的同胚定理及其应用

设（S, ,e)为一可交换半群，有单位元e．称函数ρ：S→[-1,1]为有界半特征，若ρ（e)＝1且ρ（s t)=ρ（s)ρ（t），s，t∈S。设H为一些有界半特征所成的集合，M（H）为H上的全体有限Radon测度，则有下面的同胚定理：μ→Lμ：=∫Hρ（s）μ（dρ），s∈S是M(H)到R^S的某个子集的同胚映射。应用同胚定理，给出了局部紧空间上的随机测度的相应的经典命题的较简单新证明，且无需第二可数性条件。     

平凡的R-关系对两类半群的刻划

运用“平凡的R-关系”这一条件,刻划了两类周期半群,给出了它们的性质特征。     

毕竟正则半群上的群同余

设S是一个半群,a∈S.如果存在x∈S,使得x=xax,则称x为a的一个弱逆.用W(a)表示a的所有弱逆的集合.本文利用元素的弱逆给出了毕竟正则半群S的群同余的若干等价刻画及一个表示.通过S的w-自共轭的、闭的,全子半群H定义了S上的一个二元关系(a,b)∈ρH( )(( )a'∈W(a),a'b∈H),证明了如果H是S的w-自共轭的、闭的全子半群,则ρH是S上的以H为核的群同余.反过来,如果ρ是S上的群同余,则kerρ是S的w-自共轭的,闭的全子半群,并且ρ=ρker ρ.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that