鄂尔多斯盆地胡尖山地区长9—长8油层组物源及沉积体系分析

为了查明鄂尔多斯盆地胡尖山地区上三叠统延长组长9—长8油层组沉积体系的分布格局,利用砂岩岩石学特征,轻、重矿物组合特征,砂分散体系制图,沉积构造特征等对研究区物源方向、母岩类型及沉积微相进行研究.结果表明,研究区主体受到东北物源的影响,但长8段研究区西部小范围受到西北物源影响,2个方向的物源在王盘山以东地区发生了交汇.其母岩为盆地北部阴山、大青山的变质岩、花岗岩以及阿拉善古陆的变质岩.胡尖山地区长9—长8油层组发育曲流河三角洲相沉积,北部为三角洲平原亚相,向南过渡为三角洲前缘亚相.可以识别出北东-南西向安边曲流河三角洲沉积体系及北西向盐池-定边曲流河三角洲沉积体系.     

定边罗庞塬地区长8油层组双物源对石油分布的控制

定边罗庞塬地区长8油层组是定边油田主力产油层,储层及石油分布非均质性很强,长8油层组沉积微相及石油分布明显受西北及东北方向双物源控制,因此研究长8油层组双物源的交汇位置、双物源岩石学特征的差异性及双物源对沉积微相和石油分布的控制作用具有重要实践价值。通过铸体薄片、X-衍射全岩分析技术研究了双物源岩石学特征,通过沉积相分析技术研究了长8油层组的相带展布规律,通过油藏分析技术研究了长8油层组石油分布规律。结果表明:研究区长8油层组西北物源具有高石英、低长石及高沉积岩岩屑、高变质岩岩屑、低岩浆岩岩屑的特征,东北物源具有高长石、低石英及高岩浆岩岩屑、高变质岩岩屑、低沉积岩岩屑的特征;长8油层组在研究区为三角洲前缘沉积,西部相带呈北西向延伸,在研究区东部相带呈北东向延伸,在研究区中部叠合连片;长8油层组的石油分布且具有明显的分割性,分别呈北西向、北东向延伸。上述研究反映出定边罗庞塬地区长8油层组石油的宏观分布明显受北西、北东向双物源的控制。     

鄂尔多斯盆地甘谷驿油田唐157井区长6油层组沉积相研究

结合鄂尔多斯盆地晚三叠世延长期区域沉积背景,以岩心、薄片、测井资料等为基础,通过对岩石类型、成分及颜色、粒度分布、沉积构造、测井相等沉积相标志进行分析,研究了甘谷驿油田唐157井区长6油层组沉积相类型及沉积微相平面展布特征。结果表明,该区长6油层组位于三角洲前缘亚相,而不是三角洲平原亚相,主要分为水下分流河道及其侧缘、水下天然堤、分流间湾、残余河口坝、前缘席状砂等微相类型。其中水下分流河道对油气的聚集起主导作用。在三角洲前缘建设期的长61、长62、长63砂体巨厚,平面连通性较好,是主要油层发育段。     

鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区长9油层组沉积特征与储集条件

通过对鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区延长组长9油层组物源、沉积相及其微相特征综合分析,对储层岩石学、孔隙类型、结构、物性特征研究,认为长9油层组总体属辫状河三角洲沉积体系,长91局部出现浅湖沉积,储层类型以Ⅱa、Ⅱb型为主.长91为主力油层,主要分布于三角洲前缘相带,其中盐池地区物性最优,发育良好的储集空间,为有利勘探区.     

坳陷湖盆湖岸线的确定方法——以志丹地区延长组为例

通过岩心、测井曲线等资料的研究,对志丹地区延长组沉积相进行了专项研究.结果认为三角洲平原和前缘在岩性、沉积构造、测井曲线、生物化石、沉积组合特征等方面均具有不同的特征,三角洲平原与前缘的界限就是湖岸线的位置.结果显示志丹地区长1油层组、长2、长3、长4+5油层组北部主要发育三角洲平原亚相,长2、长3、长4+5南部为三角洲前缘亚相,长6、长8、长9、长10为三角洲前缘亚相,长7北部为三角洲前缘亚相.     

鄂尔多斯盆地延长组长9油层组沉积特征

目的对鄂尔多斯盆地长9的沉积背景、湖岸线位置、沉积相及砂体展布规律展开深入剖析。方法通过野剖面、钻井剖面和岩心观察,结合分析测试及测井资料进行详细的沉积特征分析。结果长9期鄂尔多斯盆地为一西南陡、东北缓、总体向东南开口的不对称湖盆,长92—长91期沉积中心由东南向西北逐渐迁移,晚期发育的长91与长92具有较好的继承性;首次湖侵期,长9油层组沉积格局以发育三角洲—半深湖相为特征,砂体十分发育,各个三角洲雏形为延长期三角洲的发育奠定了基础。结论长9期盆地四周均有砂体发育,局部地区油层发育,展现出良好的勘探前景。     

姬塬地区罗1井区长81油层组沉积相特征

摘要：姬塬地区位于鄂尔多斯盆地陕北斜坡中西部。与研究区其他层位相比,目的层长81油层属于新层系,虽经多年资料累积和研究,前人学者仍对其沉积相类型存在较大分歧,研究基础相对薄弱。本文通过岩心观察、薄片鉴定、测井曲线等资料的综合分析,结合前人研究成果,总结研究区目的层的沉积特征,从而判定姬塬地区罗1井区上三叠统长81油层组为浅水三角洲沉积体系,沉积相类型包括三角洲前缘亚相和三角洲平原亚相,并对其沉积特征和剖面结构进行讨论,进而预测其沉积相的平面展布特征。     

鄂尔多斯盆地环县地区三叠系长8-长6油层组沉积相特征

通过对鄂尔多斯盆地环县地区15口钻井岩心的岩石学特征、沉积构造、生物化石等特征的综合研究,结合测井资料的详细分析,对环县地区三叠系延长组长8-长6油层组进行了沉积环境分析,结果表明:长8油层组为前三角洲沉积,长7油层组为半深湖—深湖沉积,并发育浊积扇,长6油层组为三角洲前缘沉积;三角洲前缘主要发育在研究区西南部,浊积扇主要发育在研究区的东部。     

甘谷驿油田延长组长6油层沉积特征

目的 了解长6储层的沉积特征，储层的分布规律。方法 在岩心观察的基础上，研究长6油层的岩性、结构、构造特征，结合测井相资料，研究沉积相。结果 长6油层沉积为湖泊三角洲前缘及三角洲平原沉积。结论 储集砂体为左角洲平原及前缘的分流河道沉积，储层分布受沉积特征控制。     

鄂尔多斯盆地南部延长组沉积特性与物源探讨

为了恢复鄂尔多斯盆地南部地区延长组的岩相古地理,寻找砂岩有利岩性储层区带,通过研究区内延长组沉积背景和长４＋５－长２油层组的地球化学、岩石组分、沉积构造和层序演化规律等沉积特性,划分了三角洲沉积体系中的沉积相带类型及分布规律,指出了三角洲水下分流河道、河口坝相砂岩是有利的储集体,探讨了三角洲沉积体系有北东、北东东和西南三个主要物源方向以及发育机理,并对一个不同物源方向上形成的沉积砂岩的岩性组分、砂     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that