风和台湾暖流引起东海沿岸上升流数值计算

运用三维数值模型,首先计算了夏季风和台湾暖泫引起的东海沿岸上升流,结果表明,风和台湾暖流的作用都可产生顺岸呈带状分布的上升流,风生上升流在２０ｍ至３０ｍ水层速度较大,其值一般为１．０×１０＾－３ｃｍ／ｓ;而台湾暖流形成的上升流则在３０ｍ以下速度较大,其值在浙南和闽北一般为１．０×１０＾－３ｃｍ／ｓ在舟山近海为０．５×１０＾－３ｃｍ／ｓ。此外,运用Ｅｕｌｅｒｌａｎ＝ｌａｇｒａｎｇｉａｎ方法数值探讨了     

GaAs MSM—PD的实验研究

本文报道一种双肖特基势垒叉指电极型快速光探测器，其光敏面１５０×１５０μｍ２，指长１４０μｍ，指定１０μｍ，指间隔１０μｍ．实验结果表明：该探测器的光灵敏度为０．７０Ａ／Ｗ，暗电流为ｎＡ量级（ＵＤＣ＝１０Ｖ），其响应时间小于４０ｐＳ．     

江苏工学院风洞工程研制

最近江苏工学院建成一座实验段为1×1.4×3.0m,新型的低速闭口回流式风洞。它是教学和科研所需的重要实验设备。文中介绍了风洞的结构、性能、测量控制系统、自动数据采集和处理系统以及标模实验结果,分析了风洞的特点和用途。     

建筑数值风洞的基础研究

数值风洞模拟要想获得理想的计算精度,依赖计算人员的理论基础及其在具体操作中对各种重要因素的选择.针对这个问题,本文采用一个CUBE建筑模型的风洞试验的试验结果作为比较标准,比较了各种不同条件下的建筑数值风洞模拟结果和试验结果,着重分析了网格划分、计算区域、湍流模型和对流项的差分格式等因素对建筑数值风洞数值模拟结果的影响.模拟结果表明:在各种影响因素中,计算区域的影响相对较小,而网格划分、湍流模型的影响相对较大.最后给出如何对上述各种因素作出合理选择的建议.     

ZnCl2与POM的合成和结构

ＺｎＣｌ２与ＰＯＭ生成１：２加成物「Ｚｎ（ＰＯＭ）２Ｃｌ２」，Ｃ１２Ｈ１２Ｃｌ２Ｎ４Ｏ６Ｚｎ，晶体必三科晶系，空间群为Ｐ１，晶胞系数为ａ＝１１．７５５（１１）×１０＾－１０ｍ，ｂ＝１２．３５７４（７）×１０＾－１０ｍ，ｃ＝６．５９２（４）×１０＾－１０ｍ，ａ＝１０２。７３２（５）°，β＝９２．０７４（６）°，γ＝１１０．１２４（６０°，Ｖ＝８７６．２×１０＾－３０ｍ，ＭＲ＝４４４．５３，ｚ＝２，ｄ     

去污上光剂的研制

论述了去污上光剂的去污上光原理，配方的选择以及主要技术指标的测定方法。结果表明，去污上光剂表面张力为２４．３×１０－３Ｎ／ｍ，５ｍｉｎ后润湿面为１４．１°～１２．９°     

DBM—01模型用于江工低速风洞动校的试验研究

运用DBM—01模型,对江工1.4×1.0m低速闭口回流风洞进行了动校试验研究。结果表明,试验值与标准值基本吻合,说明该风洞性能符合设计要求,试验度精达到“7210”指标。     

前掠翼模型低速气动力实验与仿真

基于一种高速前掠翼布局翼身组合体缩比模型,开展低速风洞纵向气动力实验研究,包括与相应后掠翼对比实验和细长边条前掠翼实验,实验攻角-4°～+36°,特征雷诺数4×10₅。结果表明：低速实验条件下,前掠翼升阻力特性与相应后掠翼基本相同,但前掠翼表现出良好大迎角气动性能发展趋势。翼根前加装面积仅为机翼面积5.2%的大后掠细长边条后,前掠翼升力特性明显改善,33°迎角时最大升力系数比基本前掠翼提高约40%。依据模型风洞实验实际条件,采用雷诺时均方程和FLUENT软件,进行前掠翼模型流场气动力数值仿真,仿真计算模型构建合理,能够支持分析风洞实验数据。     

整车气动声学风洞数值模拟

通过实际测量建立气动声学风洞计算域模型,考虑了试验段与外界的联通、脉动压力和瞬态气流交换,以便更好地重现风洞试验段流场的流动特性和非定常特性。将数值模拟结果与风洞实测结果在速度分布、静压梯度、风洞压力平衡口流场、缓冲口流场等具有代表性的流动和压力等特征物理量进行对比分析,结果表明：风洞计算域的数值模拟结果能够较好的贴合风洞的实际流动特征。使用实车模型分别在风洞计算与传统长方体计算域进行数值模拟计算,并与风洞试验结果进行对比分析,结果显示：应用风洞计算域的数值模拟结果更接近风洞试验结果。     

杂多酸荷移跃迁盐系列研究（Ⅰ）—Keggin结构杂多酸的荷移跃迁盐的合成和表征

利用电解结晶法合成了Ｋｅｇｇｉｎ结构杂多酸荷移跃迁盐（ＢＥＤＴ－ＴＴＦ）８［ＰＭｏ３ＮｂＷ８Ｏ４０］．Ｘ－射线衍射测定为单斜晶系．晶胞参数ａ＝１４．２０（０）×１０（－８）ｃｍ；ｂ＝４３．３９（０）×１０（－８）ｃｍ；ｃ＝１３．５５（６）×１０（－８）ｃｍ；β＝９１°；Ｖ＝８．３５３×１０（－２１）ｃｍ３．该化合物具半导体性质。σｒ．ｔ＝３．７×１０（－２）Ｓｃｍ（－１）．ＥＡ＝１６０ｍｅＶ．变温磁化率测定表明其为Ｓｐｉｎ－Ｐｅｉｅｒｌｓ体系．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-