以赤铁矿为主配加磁铁矿制备的氧化球团矿显微结构

在链篦机 回转窑模拟装置中制备氧化球团矿,采用显微镜和扫描电镜研究单一赤铁矿及以赤铁矿为主配加磁铁矿制备的氧化球团矿显微结构.研究结果表明:当单一赤铁矿球团在焙烧温度为1320℃、焙烧时间为20min时,球团矿抗压强度达2439N/个,其显微结构较松散,并存在少量细小裂纹;当赤铁矿球团中添加20%(质量分数,下同)的秘鲁磁铁矿,在焙烧温度为1300℃、焙烧时间为20min时,球团矿抗压强度达3045N/个,其显微结构致密,Fe2O3晶体互连性较好.这表明在制备氧化球团矿时,添加磁铁矿降低了球团焙烧温度,改善了球团矿的显微结构,提高了抗压强度.     

优化配矿强化西澳超细粒磁铁精矿球团焙烧研究

进行了西澳超细粒磁铁精矿分别配加国产磁铁精矿和巴西赤铁精矿制备氧化球团矿的实验研究.结果表明,以100%西澳超细磁铁精矿为原料制备氧化球团矿时,球团预热及焙烧性能较差,在预热温度为1050℃、预热时间20 min及焙烧温度1300℃、焙烧时间40 min的条件下,预热球团和焙烧球团矿抗压强度分别为每个502和2313 N.西澳超细粒磁铁精矿配加40%国产磁铁精矿或20%巴西赤铁精矿时,球团适宜预热温度由1050℃分别降低到950和975℃,适宜的焙烧温度由1300℃分别降低到1250和1280℃;而且焙烧球团矿的抗压强度分别提高到每个2746 N和每个2630 N.焙烧球团矿的微观结构研究表明:配加国产磁铁精矿后,焙烧球团矿中Fe2 O3晶粒发育优良,晶粒间互联程度提高,晶粒粗大,孔隙率低,固结更加紧密.配加20%巴西赤铁精矿时,焙烧球团矿中Fe2 O3晶粒基本连接成片,Fe2 O3晶体发育良好.优化配矿是改善西澳超细粒磁铁精矿球团矿预热及焙烧性能的有效途径.     

太钢峨口球团焙烧特性的研究

采用二次回归通用旋转设计对太钢峨口球团的焙烧特性进行了研究．研究表明,磁铁矿球团焙烧时,预热温度和焙烧温度之间有明显的交互作用,在１２５０℃左右焙烧时,预热温度对成品球强度影响较小;＞１２５０℃焙烧时,成品球强度随着预热温度的提高而提高;＜１２５０℃焙烧时,则随着预热温度的提高而降低．在竖炉生产中,不能获得很高的焙烧温度,因此,宜采用较低的预热温度,这样可在较宽的操作范围内获得高强度的球团．     

MHA黏结剂在钒钛磁铁矿氧化球团制备中的应用

应用已发明的MHA黏结剂替代膨润土制备钒钛磁铁矿氧化球团,获得质量优良的高炉冶炼原料。研究表明:当MHA用量为0.25%,在预热温度950℃,预热时间10 min,焙烧温度1 250℃,焙烧时间10 min的条件下,获得的预热球团抗压强度为522 N/个,焙烧球团抗压强度为3 702 N/个。与2.0%膨润土球团矿比较,MHA成品球团的抗压强度略低,而TFe品位明显提高1.11%。2种黏结剂球团矿的还原性能指标接近。MHA球团黏结剂在氧化球团矿生产中具有良好的应用前景。     

宣钢竖炉球团矿强度变化规律

研究了宣钢球团矿在氧化焙烧过程中强度变化,为生产工艺可行性判断及工艺参数优化提供了理论依据.试验结果表明:球团矿氧化焙烧过程中存在影响其抗压强的最低焙烧温度和最高焙烧温度,只有在后者高于前者时,竖炉焙烧工艺才是可行的.     

微波干燥和焙烧球团矿

使用１４００／８５０Ｗ的策波炉，在实验室研究了微波加热磁铁矿球团时球团矿的温度变化规律，干燥特点，生球强度和焙烧后球团的岩相特征，并对固结机理进行了探讨，结果表明，和普通干燥焙烧方法相比，微波法干燥焙烧球团矿温度上迅速且内部温度分布均匀；干燥速度很快，干燥过程中不出现裂纹和爆裂现象；焙烧后的磁性球团矿主要由连晶充分的Ｆｅ２Ｏ３组成；每个成品球的强度为１７０－２３０ｋｇ；焙烧时不会出现过热。     

酸性护炉球团矿焙烧工艺及固结机理

研究了新型炉料酸性含钛护炉球团矿的焙烧工艺及固结机理,结果表明利用钒钛磁铁精矿和普通磁铁精矿的混合矿在预热和焙烧条件分别为950℃,15min和1200℃,15min时制取的酸性含钛护炉氧化球团矿,其品位为TFe58．56％、TiO     

熔剂对低品位钼精矿焙烧时的影响

实验研究了低品位钼精矿在氧化焙烧过程中温度、时间、通氧气次数、不同熔剂对钼的氧化转化率的影响．当氧化焙烧过程温度为625℃、焙烧2h、间隙通氧气2次、物料比（物质的量比）为：n（Na2CO3）：n（NaNO3）：n（Mo）=2：0．5：1时,钼的得率大于98％．     

β—环糊精的热稳定性及分解动力学研究

β—环糊精的ＤＳＣ曲线表明：β—ＣＤ在２６５～３７０℃之间有一大的吸热峰，温度超过３７０℃时转化为放热峰；吸热峰对应着β—ＣＤ失去结构水（分解过程），而放热峰表明是碳与氧反应生成二氧化碳的过程（氧化过程）．本文用等温热重法和线性升温热重法在氮气气氛中研究β—ＣＤ的分解过程，运用判断机理的三步判别法对实验数据分析证明：该过程是受三维扩散机理（Ｄ４）控制．其热分解过程的表观活化能Ｅ＝１６８．７９ｋＪ／ｍｏｌ，频率因子Ａ＝１．１２５０×１０１３ｍｉｎ－１．     

氧化锌矿的基本物性及高温氧化焙烧实验

通过对氧化锌矿的矿物组成、熔化温度等基本物性的研究，确定采用高温氧化焙烧的方法对氧化锌矿进行焙烧实验；试验结果表明；在所有的焙烧实验条件下，烧损率的变化并不明显，在30％左右；提高温度，可提高焙烧效果，焙烧的适宜温度为1200℃；增加焙烧时间，其焙烧效果与矿石焙度有关，粒度为5－10mm，焙烧时间为90min的焙烧效果较好，而粒度为15－20mm时，120min的效果较好；增加粒度有利于提高焙烧效果，矿石的适宜粒度为15－20mm。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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