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搅拌摩擦焊、搅拌振动摩擦焊和钨极惰性气体焊接AA6061-T6接头的组织和力学特性对比研究
引用本文:Behrouz Bagheri,Mahmoud Abbasi,Amin Abdollahzadeh. 搅拌摩擦焊、搅拌振动摩擦焊和钨极惰性气体焊接AA6061-T6接头的组织和力学特性对比研究[J]. 矿物冶金与材料学报, 2021, 28(3): 450-461. DOI: 10.1007/s12613-020-2085-1
作者姓名:Behrouz Bagheri  Mahmoud Abbasi  Amin Abdollahzadeh
作者单位:1)Department of Mining and Metallurgy, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
摘    要:This study compared the microstructure and mechanical characteristics of AA6061-T6 joints produced using friction stir welding (FSW), friction stir vibration welding (FSVW), and tungsten inert gas welding (TIG). FSVW is a modified version of FSW wherein the joining specimens are vibrated normal to the welding line during FSW. The results indicated that the weld region grains for FSVW and FSW were equiaxed and were smaller than the grains for TIG. In addition, the weld region grains for FSVW were finer compared with those for FSW. Results also showed that the strength, hardness, and toughness values of the joints produced by FSVW were higher than those of the other joints produced by FSW and TIG. The vibration during FSW enhanced dynamic recrystallization, which led to the development of finer grains. The weld efficiency of FSVW was approximately 81%, whereas those of FSW and TIG were approximately 74% and 67%, respectively.

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Microstructure and mechanical characteristics of AA6061-T6 joints produced by friction stir welding,friction stir vibration welding and tungsten inert gas welding: A comparative study
Behrouz Bagheri,Mahmoud Abbasi,Amin Abdollahzadeh. Microstructure and mechanical characteristics of AA6061-T6 joints produced by friction stir welding,friction stir vibration welding and tungsten inert gas welding: A comparative study[J]. International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials, 2021, 28(3): 450-461. DOI: 10.1007/s12613-020-2085-1
Authors:Behrouz Bagheri  Mahmoud Abbasi  Amin Abdollahzadeh
Abstract:This study compared the microstructure and mechanical characteristics of AA6061-T6 joints produced using friction stir welding (FSW), friction stir vibration welding (FSVW), and tungsten inert gas welding (TIG). FSVW is a modified version of FSW wherein the join-ing specimens are vibrated normal to the welding line during FSW. The results indicated that the weld region grains for FSVW and FSW were equiaxed and were smaller than the grains for TIG. In addition, the weld region grains for FSVW were finer compared with those for FSW. Results also showed that the strength, hardness, and toughness values of the joints produced by FSVW were higher than those of the other joints produced by FSW and TIG. The vibration during FSW enhanced dynamic recrystallization, which led to the development of finer grains. The weld efficiency of FSVW was approximately 81%, whereas those of FSW and TIG were approximately 74% and 67%, respectively.
Keywords:friction stir welding  vibration  tungsten inert gas welding  mechanical characteristics  microstructure
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