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基于二氰基异佛尔酮的荧光探针用于细胞中半胱氨酸的检测
引用本文:王志宇,沈舒婷,杨静,胡磊,王慧. 基于二氰基异佛尔酮的荧光探针用于细胞中半胱氨酸的检测[J]. 海南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2024, 37(2): 158-163
作者姓名:王志宇  沈舒婷  杨静  胡磊  王慧
作者单位:皖南医学院 药学院,安徽 芜湖 241002
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金项目(1908085QB50);安徽省大学生创新创业教育训练计划项目(S202310368089)
摘    要:半胱氨酸(Cys)在生物体系中起着不可缺少的作用,可以参与人体内的许多生理和病理过程,对氧化还原稳态和细胞活性的调节有重要作用。大量研究表明,Cys浓度异常与许多疾病的发生密不可分,因此有必要开发特异性检测Cys的荧光探针。本文以丙烯酰基为识别单元,以二氰基异佛尔酮为荧光基团,设计合成了一种荧光探针ISO-EV-AC。实验结果表明,探针ISO-EV-AC对Cys的检测展现出较高的选择性,不受其他分析物的干扰,检测限低至31 nmol/L,响应Cys的时间为5 min。细胞实验结果表明探针ISO-EV-AC可用于检测细胞中的Cys。

关 键 词:半胱氨酸  荧光探针  丙烯酰氯  二氰基异佛尔酮

A Fluorescent Probe Based on Isophorone Dicyanide for the Detection of Cysteine in Cells
WANG Zhiyu,SHEN Shuting,YANG Jing,HU Lei,WANG Hui. A Fluorescent Probe Based on Isophorone Dicyanide for the Detection of Cysteine in Cells[J]. Journal of Hainan Normal University:Natural Science, 2024, 37(2): 158-163
Authors:WANG Zhiyu  SHEN Shuting  YANG Jing  HU Lei  WANG Hui
Affiliation:School of Pharmacy,Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, China
Abstract:Cysteine (Cys) plays an indispensable role in biological systems, which can participate in a variety of physiological and pathological processes in the human body and plays an essential role in the regulation of redox homeostasis and cell activity. A large number of studies have shown that abnormal Cys concentrations are strongly associated with the occurrence of various diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a specific fluorescence probe for Cys detection. In this paper, a fluorescent probe ISO-EV-AC was designed and synthesized using acryloyl group as the recognition unit and isophorone dicyano as the fluorophore. The results indicated that probe ISO-EV-AC exhibits a high selectivity for the detection of Cys without interference from the other nanlytes. The detection limit was as low as 31 nmol/L and the response time of Cys was 5 min. The results of the cell experiments demonstrated that probe ISO-EV-AC can be used to detect Cys in cells.
Keywords:cysteine  fluorescent probe  acryloyl chloride  isophorone dicyano
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