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复合模板剂制备有序介孔氧化铝
引用本文:李志平,赵瑞红,郭奋,陈建峰. 复合模板剂制备有序介孔氧化铝[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 35(3): 23-26
作者姓名:李志平  赵瑞红  郭奋  陈建峰
作者单位:北京化工大学纳米材料先进制备技术与应用科学教育部重点实验室,北京,100029;河北科技大学化学与制药与工程学院,石家庄,河北,050018;北京化工大学纳米材料先进制备技术与应用科学教育部重点实验室,北京,100029
摘    要:
采用溶胶-凝胶法以异丙醇铝为铝源,乙醇为溶剂,非离子表面活性剂TritonX-100和三嵌段共聚物P123为复合模板剂,制备了有序介孔氧化铝。用PSD、XRD、TEM等测试技术对样品进行了结构表征,实验结果表明,合成的有序介孔氧化铝比表面积大于500m2/g,孔容超过1.0cm3/g,孔径分布窄(2~12nm),形成的蠕虫状孔道具有一定的有序性,与采用单一模板剂P123制得的介孔氧化铝相比具有比表面积大,孔分布窄,有序性好的优点。最佳模板剂配比为 n(TritonX-100)∶n(P123)=3∶1。

关 键 词:三嵌段共聚物  非离子表面活性剂  复合模板剂  有序介孔氧化铝
收稿时间:2007-12-11
修稿时间:2007-12-11

Preparation of ordered mesoporous alumina using a mixed template
LI ZhiPing,ZHAO RuiHong,GUO Fen,CHEN JianFeng. Preparation of ordered mesoporous alumina using a mixed template[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2008, 35(3): 23-26
Authors:LI ZhiPing  ZHAO RuiHong  GUO Fen  CHEN JianFeng
Affiliation:1. Key Lab for Nanomaterials, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029; 2. School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Scien ce and Technology, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050018, China
Abstract:
Ordered mesoporous alumina has been synthesized by a sol-gel method using aluminium iso-propoxide as aluminium source, ethanol as solvent, and a mixed surfactant template (P123 and TritonX-100). The product was characterized by BET, TEM and XRD. The results showed that the mesoporous alumina samples produced can have surface areas of up to 500m2/g, pore volumes over 1.0cm3/g, and a narrow pore size distribution 2-12nm. A partially-ordered worm-like pore structure was observed. The optimum template mixture ratio was found to be n(TritonX-100): n(P123)=3∶1. The samples have higher surface area, narrower pore distribution and better ordered pores than mesoporous alumina samples synthesized using a single P123 template. 
Keywords:PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer  nonionics template  mixed template  ordered mesoporous alumina
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