| 试论"自由时间"的双重内涵及两种价值趋向 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘方喜.试论"自由时间"的双重内涵及两种价值趋向[J].自然辩证法研究,2006,22(9):96-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘方喜 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北大学,人文学院,河北,保定,071002 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从辨析鲍德里亚休闲及自由时间理论出发，通过对马克思相关文献的梳理和分析，揭示马克思所论“自由时间”实际上包括“从事较高级自由活动的时间”与“闲暇时间”两种，前者是“生产性的自由时间”，后者是“消费性的自由时间”。消费主义价值趋向片面强调“消费性自由时间（闲暇时间）”，而马克思“生产主义”价值观则还强调“生产性自由时间”及“自由生产”的重大人文价值。辨清“自由时间”的双重内涵。有利于新兴的休闲学学科的健康发展，同时也具有重要现实意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 自由时间 从事较高级自由活动的时间 闲暇时间 生产主义 消费主义 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8934（2006）09-0096-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 01 10 2006 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-01-10 |
On the Double Meanings And Trend of Free Time |
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| LIU Fang-xi.On the Double Meanings And Trend of Free Time[J].Studies In Dialectics of Nature,2006,22(9):96-99. |
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| Authors: | LIU Fang-xi |
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| Institution: | Hebei University , Baoding Hebei 071002, China |
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| Abstract: | Free time and Leisure are different concepts,but they are also dependent on each other,with each serving as a condition for the other.Without free time,it would be impossible to have leisure.However,the free time in leisure studies is more a mental state and a frame of mind.Free time is a social resource with tremendous value that exists in the form of time.Leisure,on the other hand,is an important stage for the process of becoming and the locus of meaning for human beings in the ontological sense.It is the practice of living one's life and the savoring of one's life's experience.It is the beautiful home for the human spirit and also the most effective approach to bringing about the progress of civilization and society. |
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| Keywords: | free time the time for advanced and free activity leisure time producerism consumerism |
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