| 解析集体意向 |
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| 引用本文： | 柳海涛.解析集体意向[J].自然辩证法研究,2012(8):18-21. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柳海涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆大学公共管理学院;武汉大学哲学学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科基金青年项目(10JYC720026);国家社科基金青年项目(12CZX017)阶段性成果之一;中央高校基本科研业务费基金项目资助(CDJRC10010001)、(CDJSK11021) |
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| 摘 要： | 集体意向可分为弱集体意向和强集体意向两种类型。弱集体意向是个体意向内容中所具有的集体成分,强集体意向是复合行动主体所包含的意向。由此而产生了不同的论证方式,但它们在根本上都以个体意向的先在性为前提。集体意向是行动者在社会实践中生成的,而非构成,它实质上是实践理性问题。集体意向通过个体意向显现出来,它同一于个体意向。个体意向仅在概念的逻辑分析上具有优先性,集体意向本身具有相对的独立性。
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| 关 键 词： | 集体意向 个体行动 集体行动 个体意向 实践理性 |
Exploring the Collective Intention |
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| LIU Hai-tao.Exploring the Collective Intention[J].Studies In Dialectics of Nature,2012(8):18-21. |
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| Authors: | LIU Hai-tao |
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| Institution: | LIU Hai-tao(The College of Public Administration,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044; The School of Philosophy,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430072,China) |
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| Abstract: | This article argues that collective intention can be classified weak collective intention and strong collective intention.Weak collective intention means the collective content in individual intention,and strong collective intention is the intention implied in the plural subjects.These two types of collective intention lead to two modes of arguments,but they all presupposed that individual intention is prior and is the base.The author insists that collective intention is not comprised by personal intentions,but generated in the agents’ social practice,the essence of collective intention is practical reason.Collective intention is exhibited through personal intention,and it is identical to personal intention.Comparing with collective intention,personal intention only has the priority in logical analysis.The collective intention has relative independence in ontology and epistemology. |
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| Keywords: | Collective Intention Personal Action Collective Action Personal Intention Practical Reason |
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