人工智能“合乎伦理设计”的理论探源

人工智能设计是为了满足设计主体的目的而制造人工物的过程,设计是合目的性与合价值性的统一,设计体现设计者的意愿,设计关注设计的目的、行为以及人工物的功能。与其他技术人工物不同,智能机器具有自身推理能力与自动决策功能,为了更好地设计人工智能客体,为了充分发挥人工智能的功能,必须对其理论基础追踪溯源,对其理论来源与理论前提进行充分挖掘,才能保证人工智能设计在设计之初把人类规范与道德嵌入到智能机器中,才能规范智能机器的发展。

On the Ethically Aligned Design of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence design is the process of manufacturing artificial objects to meet the purpose of the design subject. Design is the unity of purposiveness and value. Design reflects the will of the designer. Unlike other technology of artificial objects, intelligent machine has its own reasoning and automatic processing function, in order to better design object, the artificial intelligence in order to give full play to the function of artificial intelligence, need to track back to its theoretical basis, to fully tap its theoretical source and theoretical premise, to ensure that at the beginning of the design in the design of artificial intelligence to the standards and moral human embedded in intelligent machines, to standardize the development of intelligent machines.