网络环境下我国科技资源开放共享评价对比分析

科学开展科技资源开放与共享评价，对于有效改善政府公共投入，提升科技资源建设与服务机构的运行与服务管理效率具有重要意义。基于“可见性一可得性一可用性”三维评价模型，本文选取了293个国家重点实验室、29个仪器共享平台、35个科技文献共享平台、84个科学数据共享平台，开展了不同类型、不同地区等层面的科技资源开放共享评价的对比分析，以了解我国目前网络环境下科技资源开放共享评价的总体状况，为科研活动中科技资源在时间、空间等方面的优化配置提供参考。

Comparative Analysis of Open and Sharing Evalua- tion of China＇ s Scientific and Technical Re- sources on Internet

It＇ s of great significance that carrying out the eval- uation of open and sharing of scientific and technical （S＆T） resources to enhance the S＆T resources con- struction and service efficiency of the S＆T institutions, meanwhile to effectively improve the management level of government＇ s public investment. Based on the ＂Vis- ibility-Availability-Usability （VAU）＂ theory assessment model, the 293 national key laboratories, 29 scientific instruments sharing platforms, 35 S＆T literature sharing platforms, 84 scientific data sharing platforms were se- lected as assessment objects. The assessment on the S＆T resources of different types and different regions was carried out, and the comparative analysis of the e- valuation results was done. The overall situation of S＆T resources open and sharing in the network environmentin China was clarified, that will give supports for the enhancement of the S＆T resources allocation efficiency in time, space, and other aspects.