跨流域调水管理仿真的Agent结构模型

鉴于传统水资源开发配置和调度管理普遍采用系统动力学方法进行系统仿真，有一定局限性，采用复杂适应系统理论以及多Agent建模方法分析了跨流域调水管理过程的层次结构，结合南水北调东线水资源调度管理系统，设计了一种基于复杂适应系统仿真的Agent结构模型，并对Agent结构模型的形式化描述和特点进行分析，最后基于swarm仿真平台进行了仿真和验证。结果表明跨流域调水管理仿真的Agent结构模型可以协调好智能体的反应性和适应性，满足了跨流域调水管理复杂适应系统仿真中对Agent的不同要求。

Agent structure model for simulation of inter-barn water transfer management

In consideration of some limitations of the system dynamics method generally adopted for system simulation of water resources ailocation and management, the complex adaptive system theory and multi-Agent modeling method were employed for analysis of the hierarchy and structure of the inter-basin water transfer management. An Agent structure simulation model based on complex adaptive system was designed for water resources allocation and management system of the South-to-North Water Transfer East Route Project, and the forms and features of the Agent structure model were analyzed. The simulation with the Agent structure model on swarm simulation platform shows that the model is effective for coordination of the reactivity and adaptability of the intelligent bodies, and it can meet different requirements of the complex adaptive system for Agent.