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Genesis of Karl Popper's EPR-like experiment and its resonance amongst the physics community in the 1980s
Institution:1. Saudi Center for Theoretical Physics, P.O. Box 32741, Jeddah 21438, Saudi Arabia;2. Theoretical Physics Group, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, 24000 El Jadida, Morocco;1. Austrian Institute for Nonlinear Studies, Akademiehof, Friedrichstr. 10, 1010 Vienna, Austria;2. Institute for Atomic and Subatomic Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Operng. 9, 1040 Vienna, Austria;1. Center for Information Technology, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA;2. University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
Abstract:I present the reconstruction of the involvement of Karl Popper in the community of physicists concerned with foundations of quantum mechanics, in the 1980s. At that time Popper gave active contribution to the research in physics, of which the most significant is a new version of the EPR thought experiment, alleged to test different interpretations of quantum mechanics. The genesis of such an experiment is reconstructed in detail, and an unpublished letter by Popper is reproduced in the present paper to show that he formulated his thought experiment already two years before its first publication in 1982. The debate stimulated by the proposed experiment as well as Popper's role in the physics community throughout 1980s is here analysed in detail by means of personal correspondence and publications.
Keywords:Karl Popper's contribution to physics  Foundations of quantum mechanics  Variant of the EPR experiment  Experimental falsification of Copenhagen interpretation  Role of Popper in the physics community  Popper's unpublished materials
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