论知识产权的形成与发展

知识产权包括工业产权和著作权,工业产权中又有专利权、商标权两种。本文介绍了这三种权利的概念、现状和历史后,讨论了为什么要保护知识产权这种智力成果,以及知识产权与当代关税及贸易问题之间的关联。

THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT

The intellectual property right includes the industrial property right which involves patent and trade mark rights and copyright. This paper introduces the concepts and the past and present situations of these three rights. The reason why the intellectual achievement needs protection under the intellectual property right and the close relationship between the policy of current tariffs and trade and intellectual property right are also dealt with.