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海南西部干旱的地理边缘解析
引用本文:廖继武,周永章.海南西部干旱的地理边缘解析[J].海南师院学报,2012(1):104-108.
作者姓名:廖继武  周永章
作者单位:[1]肇庆学院旅游学院,广东肇庆526061 [2]中山大学地球环境与地球资源研究中心,广东广州510275
基金项目:国家教育部支持中山大学985工程产业与区域发展研究哲学社会科学创新基地资助项目(105203200400010)
摘    要:地处热带的海南西部干旱问题突出,干旱已经成为当地发展农业生产的制约因素。从地理边缘视角,根据历史资料研究海南西部的干旱特征与成因,为海南西部干旱防治提供科学依据,可丰富区域干旱研究的内容与方法。研究发现,海南西部干旱具有以10年为周期的波状变化,干旱程度由沿海向内陆递减;海南西部是海陆交错带与山地平原交错带,山地、平原、海洋三大系统在干旱形成过程中发挥着不同的作用。

关 键 词:地理边缘  干旱  海南西部

Analysis of Drought in Western Hainan from the Perspective of Geographical Fringes
LIAO Jiwu,ZHOU Yongzhang.Analysis of Drought in Western Hainan from the Perspective of Geographical Fringes[J].Journal of Hainan Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2012(1):104-108.
Authors:LIAO Jiwu  ZHOU Yongzhang
Institution:1. School of Tourism Management, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing 526061, China; 2. Research Center for Earth Resources and Environment, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China)
Abstract:Western Hainan is located in tropical zone, but its climate is very arid, and the drought has become a promi- nent problem in the development of local agriculture. Based on historical data of the drought, its characteristics, origin and forming mechanism have been studied in western Hainan from the perspective of geographic fringes. Drought is a 10-year cycle of undulant change, and the degree of drought reduces from coastal areas to inland. Western Hainan is the sea-content ecotone and mountain-plain ecotone, and the three systems of mountains, plains and ocean play different function in the formation of drought in western Hainan. The results provide a scientific basis for western Hainan to pre- vent and treat the drought.
Keywords:geographic fringes  drought  Western Hainan
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