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卤代苯和苯酚的衍生物的结构表征和毒性预测
引用本文:林红卫,杨胜喜,李志良.卤代苯和苯酚的衍生物的结构表征和毒性预测[J].湘潭大学自然科学学报,2005,27(3):71-76.
作者姓名:林红卫  杨胜喜  李志良
作者单位:1. 怀化学院化学系,湖南,怀化,418008
2. 重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆,400044
基金项目:湖南省教育厅资助课题(04C454),湖南省财政厅资助项目
摘    要:应用按非氢原子分类的分子电性距离矢量(MEDV)表征了25个卤代苯和苯酚的衍生物的结构,以MDEV为参数通过多元线性回归建立了结构与活性的定量相关模型(R=0.949).另外,采用逐步回归的方法从原模型中选择3个参数建立了新的定量数学模型(R=0.938),继以留一法进行交互检验,Ra2为0.800,说明模型具有良好的稳定性和预测能力,能用来评估和预测卤代苯和苯酚的衍生物的环境行为.

关 键 词:卤代苯和苯酚的衍生物  结构表征  定量构效关系  分子电性距离矢量
文章编号:1000-5900(2005)03-0070-06
收稿时间:2003-06-23
修稿时间:2003年6月23日

Structural Characterization of Halogenno Benzene and Phenol Derivatives and Quantitative StructureActivity Relationships
LIN Hong-wei,YANG Sheng-xi,LI Zhi-liang.Structural Characterization of Halogenno Benzene and Phenol Derivatives and Quantitative StructureActivity Relationships[J].Natural Science Journal of Xiangtan University,2005,27(3):71-76.
Authors:LIN Hong-wei  YANG Sheng-xi  LI Zhi-liang
Institution:1 .Department of Chemistry of Huaihua University, Huaihua 418008 China; 2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engi.eering ,ChongQing Universitry,ChongQing 400044 China
Abstract:The molecular electrongativity - distance vector(MEDV) was used to describe the chemical structure of 25 halogenno benzene and phenol derivatives , a reasonable quantitative relationship model between the molecular elec-trongativity - distance vector(MEDV) and the activity of halogenno benzene and phenol derivatives was achieved by a multiple linear regression(MLR). The results of significance test were quite satisfying (R=0.949) . A more predivtive model was constructed with a quite high correlation coefficient(R = 0.938) by selecting three parameters form the all elements in the MEDV vector through a slepwise multiple regression (SMR) .The performance of the three - parameter model was tested through cross- validation by the leave- one out procedure (LOO) and satisfactory results were obtained ( Ra2 = 0.800).
Keywords:molecular electrongativity - distance vector  quantitative structure - activity relationship  chemical structure expression  halogenno benzene and phenol derivatives
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