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西宁市区的城市气候效应
引用本文:张建新,周陆生.西宁市区的城市气候效应[J].徐州师范大学学报(自然科学版),1997(4).
作者姓名:张建新  周陆生
作者单位:徐州师范大学城市与环境学系(张建新),青海省气象局(周陆生)
摘    要:用西宁(代表城市)、大通(代表乡村)30多年气候资料序列,计算并分析其城乡温度、湿度等气象要素差值的长期变化,揭示了西宁市随着城市规模的发展,日益显示出热岛、干岛效应的存在.对城市发展的4个主要因子与城市气候效应的关系所作的统计分析表明,城市发展因子在城市气候形成中起着重要作用.

关 键 词:城市气候,热岛效应,干岛效应

On the Effect of Urban Climate in Xining City
Zhang Jianxin ,Zhou Lusheng.On the Effect of Urban Climate in Xining City[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1997(4).
Authors:Zhang Jianxin  Zhou Lusheng
Institution:Zhang Jianxin 1,Zhou Lusheng 2
Abstract:Through calculating and analysing the long term changes of the climate factors such as urban temperature and humidity with the climate data sequence for more than 30 years in Xining (stands for cities) and Datong (stands for countrysides),it is revealed that with the extension of the urban scale of Xining,the effect of hot island and dry island has gradually appeared and through analysing the relations between four main factors which are important for the urban development and the effect of urban climate,it is also displayed that the factors of urban development have played an important role in the forming of urban climate.
Keywords:urban climate  effect of hot  island  effect of dry  island  
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