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供应链库存的RFID使能的Push/Pull控制策略优化
引用本文:李国家,汪定伟.供应链库存的RFID使能的Push/Pull控制策略优化[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2015,36(3):336-341.
作者姓名:李国家  汪定伟
作者单位:(东北大学 信息科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61273203)
摘    要:射频识别(RFID)技术的产生为供应链多级库存性能的改善提供了新的方法.基于RFID技术借鉴单工厂多阶段生产存储系统的Push/Pull策略,以供应链分销网络三级库存系统为例设计了8种RFID使能的Push/Pull混合控制策略.为得到各策略的更优性能,采用基于仿真的粒子群优化方法对各策略参数进行了优化,验证了基于仿真的粒子群优化算法对优化RFID使能的Push/Pull混合控制策略的可行性和有效性,优化后各策略的仿真结果表明8种混合策略中制造商阶段采用Push控制,分销商和零售商阶段采用Pull控制的策略性能最优.

关 键 词:RFID  多级网络库存  Push/Pull  基于仿真的优化  粒子群优化方法  

Simulation-Based Optimization on RFID-Enabled Push/Pull Control Strategy for Supply Chain
LI Guo-jia , WANG Ding-wei.Simulation-Based Optimization on RFID-Enabled Push/Pull Control Strategy for Supply Chain[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2015,36(3):336-341.
Authors:LI Guo-jia  WANG Ding-wei
Institution:School of Information Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
Abstract:The research on control methods of multi-echelon inventory systems is very important in reducing inventory cost, improving service level and enhancing the key competitive abilities. Radio frequency identification (RFID) technique provides an effective way in the innovation of inventory control strategies. The Push/Pull control strategy based on RFID was applied to multi-echelon inventory of supply chain, and a three-echelon inventory of supply chain was exemplified and eight kinds of RFID-enabled hybrid Push/Pull control strategies were designed. These strategies are optimized using the simulation-based particle-swarm optimization method. The results demonstrate the feasibility and the effectiveness of the method. The simulation results after optimization show that the hybrid Push/Pull control strategy that manufactures are controlled by the Push strategy, the distributions and retailers are controlled by the Pull strategy performs best among the eight kinds of strategies.
Keywords:RFID  multi-echelon network inventory  Push/Pull  simulation-based optimization  particle swarm optimization
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