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基于地图匹配的时空轨迹匿名算法
引用本文:王丽娜,彭瑞卿,冯博,李叶.基于地图匹配的时空轨迹匿名算法[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2014,35(5):667-670.
作者姓名:王丽娜  彭瑞卿  冯博  李叶
作者单位:(武汉大学 空天信息安全与可信计算教育部重点实验室, 湖北 武汉430072)
基金项目:教育部博士点基金优先发展领域项目(20110141130006);国家自然科学基金资助项目(60970114,61103219,61303213,41104010)
摘    要:当前的时空轨迹匿名算法忽略了空间相关性对轨迹隐匿的重要影响.为此,提出一种基于地图匹配的时空轨迹匿名算法,利用真实路网数据构造假轨迹的候选匹配集,通过设置时间和空间匿名函数,利用启发式广度优先搜索算法搜索目标匹配轨迹点,满足时空匿名性和空间相关性的隐私安全条件,以增强隐私保护力度.在Android平台上设计实现基于地图匹配的时空轨迹匿名工具,利用真实路网数据完成实验,验证了该算法的有效性.

关 键 词:位置服务  隐私保护  轨迹匿名  地图匹配  路网数据  

Spatio Temporal Trajectory Anonymous Algorithm via Map Matching
WANG Li-na;PENG Rui-qing;FENG Bo;LI Ye.Spatio Temporal Trajectory Anonymous Algorithm via Map Matching[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2014,35(5):667-670.
Authors:WANG Li-na;PENG Rui-qing;FENG Bo;LI Ye
Institution:Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Abstract:The current approach using spatio temporal trajectory anonymous neglected the influence of the spatial correlation on the trajectory cloaking. To enhance the efforts of privacy, a spatio temporal trajectory anonymous algorithm via map matching is presented to meet the demand for security of the spatio temporal anonymity and the spatial correlation. The scheme first makes a candidate matching points set for dummy trajectory points by use of the real road network datasets, and then searches the target match trajectory points based on the anonymous function of temporal and spatial and the heuristic breadth first search. Experiments validate the efficiency of the privacy protection algorithm by use of a real datasets and a tool of spatio temporal trajectory anonymous via map matching that is designed and implemented based on Android platform.
Keywords:location service  privacy protection  trajectory anonymous  map matching  road network datasets  
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