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结晶器内连铸坯热弹塑性应力的有限元分析
引用本文:王恩刚,赫冀成,杨泽宽,陈海耿.结晶器内连铸坯热弹塑性应力的有限元分析[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),1998,19(6):555-557.
作者姓名:王恩刚  赫冀成  杨泽宽  陈海耿
作者单位:东北大学材料与冶金学院,沈阳,110006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,59734080,
摘    要:建立了结晶器内连铸坯热弹塑性应力有限元分析模型,在推导的热弹塑性本构方程中考虑了材料力学性能,屈服函数随温度和应变速率的变化,模拟计算了结晶器内连铸坏应力分布。模拟结果表明,在铸坯的热节约内,高温坯壳受到拉应力的作用,易于产生裂纹,从而说明铸坯偏角区形成的热节约是连铸坯裂纹缺陷乃至漏钢事故发生的诱因。

关 键 词:连铸  应力  有限元
修稿时间:1998年5月7日

Finite Element Analysis of Thermal Elasto-PlastiC Stress on the Continuous Casting Billet in Mold
Wang EnGang,He JiCheng,Yang ZeKuan,Chen HaiGeng.Finite Element Analysis of Thermal Elasto-PlastiC Stress on the Continuous Casting Billet in Mold[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),1998,19(6):555-557.
Authors:Wang EnGang  He JiCheng  Yang ZeKuan  Chen HaiGeng
Abstract:A finite element mathematical model was developed to simulate the thermal elasto plastic stress on continuous casting billet in mold. The variations of material properties and yield function with temperature and strain rates were incorporated in the thermal elasto plastic constitutive equation. The stress field of continuous casting billet in mold was investigated. The simulation results indicate that the higher temperature shell in the off corner hot spot region is subjected to the tensile stress, which is likely to form cracks. This explains that the hot spot region formed in the off corner is the cause of inducing off corner cracks and breakout.
Keywords:continuous casting  stress  finite element  
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