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基于碳量子点的TiO2改性及降解污染物性能
引用本文:姜婷婷,石勇,柯军,许开立.基于碳量子点的TiO2改性及降解污染物性能[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2018,39(1):138-142.
作者姓名:姜婷婷  石勇  柯军  许开立
作者单位:(1. 东北大学 资源与土木工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819; 2. 大连理工大学 环境学院, 辽宁 大连116024; 3. 武汉工程大学 化学与环境工程学院, 湖北 武汉430074)
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2017YFC0805101).
摘    要:采用溶胶-凝胶法合成掺入碳量子点(CQDs)的TiO2纳米复合光催化剂,通过荧光光谱、紫外-可见吸收光谱、X射线衍射、扫描电镜等进行表征,并在可见光下降解亚甲基蓝(MB)染料溶液以评价其光催化性能.研究表明,CQDs具备上转换荧光特性,掺入CQDs的TiO2样品可见光响应明显提升.水热法180℃下反应6h制备的CQDs,其溶液加入量为10mL时TiO2/CQDs样品光催化活性最高,115min后MB的降解率达80%.TiO2/CQDs样品主要以锐钛矿相存在,颗粒呈球形,比表面积高达200m3·g-1.

关 键 词:TiO2  碳量子点  溶胶-凝胶法  光催化降解  亚甲基蓝  

TiO2 Photocatalyst Modified by Carbon Quantum Dots and Its Activity in Pollutants Degradation
JIANG Ting-ting,SHI Yong,KE Jun,XU Kai-li.TiO2 Photocatalyst Modified by Carbon Quantum Dots and Its Activity in Pollutants Degradation[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2018,39(1):138-142.
Authors:JIANG Ting-ting  SHI Yong  KE Jun  XU Kai-li
Institution:1. School of Resources & Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. School of Environment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 3. School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
Abstract:The nanocomposite photocatalyst TiO2 modified by carbon quantum dots(CQDs) was first prepared by sol-gel method and represented by fluorescence spectra, UV-vis absorption spectra, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope. Then, the photocatalytic activity was investigated by degrading methylene blue(MB) in visible light. Results show that CQDs exhibits an upconversion fluorescence, meanwhile, the visible-light response of TiO2 modified by CQDs was significantly improved. For the TiO2/CQDs obtained by hydrothermal method under 180 ℃ lasting for 6h, when the doping amount is 10 mL, the photocatalytic activity is the highest. The degradation rate of MB comes to 80% after 115 min. The TiO2/CQDs is mainly composed by anatase, whose particles take on a spherical shape with a specific surface area up to 200 m3·g-1.
Keywords:TiO2  carbon quantum dots(CQDs)  sol-gel method  photocatalytic degradation  methylene blue  
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